讲高一英语年卡-必修1234考试体系上下人教版20701讲义

1、语法专项语态考频统语态和主动什么情况下语态例: English is spoken all over the 例: The PRC was found in About 300 billion dollars worth of damage has been caused by the great earthquake which happened in Japan.动语法专项语态考频统语态和主动什么情况下语态例: English is spoken all over the 例: The PRC was found in About 300 billion dollars worth of

2、damage has been caused by the great earthquake which happened in Japan.动结一什么情况下语态be born, be scheduled, be wounded, be be indicated be headed be 1语态和时态结形式（以do为例一般现在一般过去一般将来过去将来现在进行过去进行现在完成过去完成考语主动7786667【例1卷【例2卷They are living with their parents for the because their own house 【例1卷【例2卷They are livin

3、g with their parents for the because their own house After school we went to the reading-room to some reading, only to be t it A. is being C. is B. has been D. has was decorated had had been was being 主动时的几个易错使语态的一定是及物动【例3（重庆卷The palace caught fire three We will put up a notice on the A notice will

4、be put up on the he last and little of the A. C. is inal buildin now.B. is D. has been give, l, pay, lend, offer, throw, bring, get, 例：My mom gave me a I was given a 23. 使役动词et make 感官动词see watch 把以下句子变hear, feel, observe等加不定式做宾补时，3. 使役动词et make 感官动词see watch 把以下句子变hear, feel, observe等加不定式做宾补时，主动结构省

5、略to，时要把to加上1. Will they show a new film I heard him he classroom I saw the boy enter the You must turn off the light before you go to The student should learn all the texts by She handed me a beautiful birthday He was heard to he classroom I hear him he He is heard he 主动形式表主动形式表1. 系表结含1.语态，不可丢短语的介词和

6、副We will put up a notice on the A notice will be put up on the look, sound, feel, smell, taste, appear, seem, keep, go, stay, turn, e, fall, get, 特别注意give, l, pay, lend, offer, throw, bring, get, My mom gave me a I was given a 3与别例： The vase is broken（系表结构） The vase was broken b the bo （语态例： The doo

7、r is closed（系表结与别例： The vase is broken（系表结构） The vase was broken b the bo （语态例： The door is closed（系表结构） The door has already been close 例： The machine is being repaired（语态主动形式表含【例3（江西九江模拟Take care! Dont drop the ink on your shirt, for begin, finish, start, open, close, stop, end, shut, run, A. wont

8、 wash B. wont be washed read, write, act, cut, draw, drive, sell, wash, clean, wear, cook eat drink等，常接一个副词做状语。, cook, fry, hang, build, 4主语承受的动主语的特点或状有by引导的动作承受无有地点、频度或时间状无有其他时一般时和完成【例4】（衡水一中模拟All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother in Edinburgh, allover the 例: My watch【例

9、4】（衡水一中模拟All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling, a poor single mother in Edinburgh, allover the 例: My watch needs repairing. =be A. lives; are well C. living; sell B. lives; sell D. living; are well 例: She is easy to get along The work is hard to do （卷56“Harry Potter” is worth , appealing mill

10、ions of any peoples t company, relatively small, is pleasant A. to C. to be B. D. being A. to deal C. to be dealt B. dealing D. dealt 5【例7】（山东卷What shall we use ，er when all the 【例7】（山东卷What shall we use ，er when all the world ?A. given C. held B. put D. used He had ask for a leave because his food had been A. used B. given . run （卷89I like getting up very early in summer. morning air is so good The notice “No smoking.”A. is C. B. D. is A. to be C. B. to D. being 6斐斐点Who is for start