《出师表》原文及英文对照版

1、出师表原文及英文对照版臣亮言：先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。Permit me to observe: the late emperor was taken from us before he could finish his lifes work, the restoration of the Han.Today, the empire is still divided in three, and our very survival is threatened.然侍卫之臣不懈于内， 忠志之士忘身于外者， 盖追先帝之殊遇， 欲报之于陛下也。Yet still

2、 the officials at court and the soldiers throughout the realm remain loyal to you, your majesty. Because theyremember the late emperor, all of them, and they wish to repay his kindness in service to you.诚宜开张圣听，以光先帝遗德，恢弘志士之气，不宜妄自菲薄，引喻失义，以塞忠谏之路也。This is the moment to extend your divine influence, to h

3、onorthe memoryof the late Emperor and strengthen the morale of your officers. It is not the time to listen to bad advice, or close your ears to the suggestions of loyal men.亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。The emperors of the Western Han chose their courtiers wisely, and their dynasty flourished. T

4、he emperors of the Eastern Han chose poorly, and they doomed the empire to ruin.先帝在时，每与臣论此事，未尝不叹息痛恨于桓、灵也。Whenever the late Emperor discussed this problem with me, he lamented the failings of Emperors Huan and Ling.臣本布衣，躬耕于南阳，苟全性命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。I began as a commonman, farming in my fields in Nanyang, do

5、ing what I could to survive in an age of chaos. I never had anyinterest in making a name for myself as a noble.先帝不以臣卑鄙， 猥自枉屈，三顾臣于草庐之中， 咨臣以当世之事，由是感激，遂许先帝以驱驰。The late Emperor was not ashamed to visit my cottage and seek my advice. Grateful for his regard, I responded to his appeal and threw myself int

6、o his service.先帝知臣谨慎，故临崩寄臣以大事也。The late Emperor always appreciated my caution and, in his final days, entrusted me with his cause.受命以来，夙夜忧叹，恐托付不效，以伤先帝之明，故五月渡泸，深入不毛。Since that moment, I have been tormented day and night by the fear that I might let him down. That is why I crossed the Lu river at the

7、height of summer, and entered the wastelands beyond.今南方已定，兵甲已足，当奖率三军，北定中原，庶竭驽钝，攘除奸凶，兴复汉室，还于旧都。Nowthe south has been subdued, and our forces are fully armed. I should lead our soldiers to conquer the northern heartlandand attempt to remove the hateful traitors, restore the house of Han, and return it

8、 to the former capital.此臣所以报先帝而忠陛下之职分也。This is the way I mean to honor my debt to the late Emperor and fulfill my duty to you.愿陛下托臣以讨贼兴复之效，不效，则治臣之罪，以告先帝之灵。My only desire is to be permitted to drive out the traitors and restore the Han. If I should let you down, punish my offenseand report it to the

9、spirit of the late Emperor.陛下亦宜自谋，以咨诹善道，察纳雅言。深追先帝遗诏，臣不胜受恩感激。今当远离，临表涕零，不知所言。Your Majesty, consider your course of action carefully. Seek out good advice, and never forget the late words of the lateEmperor. I depart now on a long expedition, and I will be forever grateful if you heed my advice. Blinde

10、d by my own tears, I know not what I write.合同管理制度范围本标准规定了龙腾公司合同管理工作的管理机构、职责、合同的授权委托、洽谈、承办、会签、订阅、履行和变更、终止及争议处理和合同管理的处罚、奖励；本标准适用于龙腾公司项目建设期间的各类合同管理工作，厂内各类合同的管理，厂内所属各具法人资格的部门，参照本标准执行。规范性引用中华人民共和国合同法龙腾公司合同管理办法3定义、符号、缩略语无职责4.1总经理：龙腾公司经营管理的法定代表人。负责对厂内各类合同管理工作实行统一领导。以法人代表名义或授权委托他人签订各类合法合同，并对电厂负责。4.2工程部：是发电厂

11、建设施工安装等工程合同签订管理部门；负责签订管理基建、安装、人工技术的工程合同。4.3经营部：是合同签订管理部门，负责管理设备、材料、物资的订购合同。4.5合同管理部门履行以下职责：4.5.1建立健全合同管理办法并逐步完善规范；4.5.2参与合同的洽谈、起草、审查、签约、变更、解除以及合同的签证、公证、调解、诉讼等活动，全程跟踪和检查合同的履行质量；4.5.3审查、登记合同对方单位代表资格及单位资质，包括营业执照、经营范围、技术装备、信誉、越区域经营许可等证件及履约能力（必要时要求对方提供担保），检查合同的履行情况；保管法人代表授权委托书、合同专用章，并按编号归口使用；建立合同管理台帐，对合同文本资料进行编号统计管理；组织对法规、制度的学习和贯彻执行，定期向有关领导和部门报告工作；在总经理领导下，做好合同管理的其他工作，4.6工程技术部：专职合同管理员及材料、燃料供应部兼职合同管理员履行以下职责：在主任领导下，做好本部门负责的各项合同的管理工作，负责保管“法人授权委托书”；签订合同时，检查对