高一英语M1U2grammar1 完整版课件PPT

1、高 一 英 语Module 1 Unit 2Grammar & usage(1)The attributive clause1. The attributive clause introduced by prep. + which 2. The attributive clause introduced by prep. + whomAttributive clauses introduced by “preposition + which/whom”When the relative pronoun is the object of the preposition.What is the p

2、icture used for?This is a picture _ you can know more about the growing pains in Unit Two.Oh, I see. That is wonderful.from which Who is he? He is one of the main characters in the Growing Pains _ we can know more about American family life.from whomLook! Here is a map _we can know more about China.

3、from whichWhat is this?It is a pair of glasses _ I can see the words clearly on the blackboard.with whichWhat is this?It is a pair of glasses _ I cant see anything on the blackboard .without whichLook at this father. He loves his daughter so much.But I dont like the way_ he treats his kid. in which/

4、 that不填以the way为先行词的限制性定语从句通常由in which或that引导，而且通常可以省略。 The way (that / in which ) he answered the questions was surprising. I dont like the way (that / in which / -) you laugh at her. 关系代词作介词宾语，不论是在 限制性定语从句中，还是在非限制性 定语从句中，当介词前置时，只能 用 whom 指人，which 指物；但如 果介词后置，则不受这种限制，关 系代词还可以省去，特别是在口语 中。如：介词+关系代词引导

5、的定语从句1. Do you know the boy to whom she was talking?2. Do you know the boy (that/whom) she was talking to?3. The pencil (which / that) he was writing with suddenly broke. 介词的选用原则:根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭 配来决定。如： This is the book on which I spent 8 yuan. This is the book for which I paid 8 yuan. spend money o

6、n sth.为固定搭配pay money for sth.为固定搭配2)根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定 I remember the day on which I joined the League. I remember the days during which I lived here. I remember the month in which I stayed there.强调在具体某一天要用介词on强调在某几天时间内要用介词during在month前介词要用in3) 根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系。 Is that the newspaper for which you often

7、write articles?4) 根据从句中形容词的习惯搭配。 Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which Im not sure？含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介 词仍放 在短语动词的后面。look for, look after, take care of This is the watch (which / that) Im am looking for. This is the watch for which I am looking.RW The babies (whom / who / that) the n

8、urse is looking after are very healthy. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy.RW “介词+关系代词”前或后还可有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等代词或者数词。 He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. In the basket there are quite many apples, some of

9、which (=of which some) have gone bad. There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom (=of whom most) are from big cities. Up to now, he has written ten stories, three of which (=of which three) are about country life. 1. He was educated at a local grammar school, _ he went on to Cambridg

10、e. （山东2005） A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this C2. I have many friends, _some are businessmen. (全国2005） A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whomD3. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction _ she had

11、 come. (重庆2006) A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from whichD4. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _we gave some bells and glasses. (湖南2006) A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with whichB5. I was given three books on cooking, the first _ I rea

12、lly enjoyed. (浙江2006) A. of that B. of which C. thatD. whichB6. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.（04上海） A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom D 7. The English play _ my students acted at the New Years party was a great success.（04全国） A. for w

13、hich B. at which C. in which D. on whichC8. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _ five are mine.（04全国） A. on which B. in which C. of which D. from whichC1.Do you like the book _ she spent $10?2.Do you like the book _ she paid $10?on whichUse proper prepositions and relative pronouns to fill in the blanks.for which3. Do you like the book _ she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book _ she often talks? 5. China has a lot of rivers