2022-2023学年天津第七十九中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年天津第七十九中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The Dragon Tower，from _ top visitors can enjoy a good _ of Harbin，attracts hundreds of tourists every day.Awhich；sightBwhose；view Cits；view Dwhere；sight参考答案：B2. Some animals in _ wild are now in _ great danger of disappearing because of human activities.A. the,

2、 / B. a, a C. the, the D/, the 参考答案：A3. . I cant _ what has happened to the vegetables for they were freshly picked this morning.A. look out B. take out C. go out D. figure out参考答案：D略4. Do you know anything about our country? No, this is the first time that I here.A. was B. came C. have been D. am c

3、oming 参考答案：C5. The chairman asked me to _ the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting. A. cut out B. cut in C. cut off D. cut down参考答案：D6. Mr. Johnson, Fm really sorry you waiting for so long a time.I know you are very busy at the moment.A. to have kept B. to keepC. to be

4、 keeping D. to have been kept参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。上句：约翰逊先生，我真的很抱歉让你等了这么长时间。下句：我知道你现在很忙。此处是动词不定式做原因状语，非谓语动词keep的动作明显先于谓语动词，所以用动词不定式的完成式，故选A。7. The boys were caught_in class and as a punishment，they were made to clean the library.Awhisper Bto whisperCwhispered Dwhispering参考答案：Dwhisper与其逻辑主语the boys之间是主动关系，且与

5、caught所表示的动作同时发生，故用其动词ing形式作宾语补足语。8. It remains _ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see 参考答案：B略9. The crowd suggested _ the injured driver to the hospital to prevent him _ worse.A.sending; gettingB. sending; to getC. to send; gettingD. to sen

6、d; to get参考答案：A略10. The great _ of my plan is that its so cheap compared to the others. A. power B. strength C. energy D. force参考答案：B11. Mr. Smith stayed in the hotel all day _ there is news of the missing boy. A. in case B. in no case C. in any case D. in case of 参考答案：A12. She spent a happy afterno

7、on her coins and stamps she had collected those years.A. to look for B. worked on C. sorting out D. watch over 参考答案：C13. So far, the moon _ by man already. A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited参考答案：C 14. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. wil

8、l B. can C. must D. should参考答案：D15. During the football match, he hurt his arm as well as his leg. A. break B. breaks C. breaking D. broke 参考答案：C16. Shes looking at me _ she _ me, but Ive never seen her before in my life.Aas if；knows Bas if；knewCas though；knows Deven if；knew参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意：她正在看着我，好像

9、认识我(实际并非如此)，可是我从没见过她。因此此处应该为虚拟语气，排除A、C两项；even if “即使”，不合题意。32. The reporter said that the UFO _from east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 参考答案：A略18. Making phone calls while driving is not _ a matter of law; it is a matter of life or death.

10、A. seriously B. partly C. simply D. equally 参考答案：C19. _？Well，not too bad.The engine is running well at present.AHow are youBHow are you goingCHow is it goingDWhats wrong with it参考答案：C由答语知问的是“机器运行如何”。A、B两项不对；D项“有什么问题”与语境不符。二、 书面表达20. 假设你是李华，是你校模拟联合国大会主席。你校将举办第五次模联活动，请给你们的外教Smith老师写封信，邀请他担任指导老师（adviso

11、r）。信的内容包括：1.主题：全球气候；2.举办时间和地点；3.指导老师的任务。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；模拟联合国大会MUNDear Mr. Smith,_Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr. Smith,Our school is going to hold the fifth Model United Nations on November 10th in Meeting Rooms One, Two and Three, whose theme is global climate. We sincerely i

12、nvite you to be one of the advisors.There are some new members in MUN, and the process, how to prepare for MUN and how to write the position paper, etc. are too complicated for them. Therefore, advisors are needed to train them. Besides, in order to improve their English, some teams are determined t

13、o use English as their work language. How to express themselves properly and correctly in oral and written English is a problem. So we are in great need of native English speakers as our advisors. I know you are a MUN lover. Do come and join us.Yours sincerely,Li Hua21. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适，因此

14、写信向你询问如何保持健康。请你根据以下要点提示给她回信。要点提示：1.合理饮食；2. 锻炼身体；3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。注意：1. 词数不少于120个（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Jane, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. _Best wishes. Yours sincerely.Lihua参考答案：Dear Jane, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. In your let

15、ter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice.Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. Youd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps building a strong body. Why not take more ex

16、ercise in your spare time? As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustnt stay up too late at night.By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy. I truly h

17、ope my advice is helpful and youll get well soon.Best wishes. 试题分析：题目是说，假如你是李华，你的笔友Jane 最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持健康。文章要求根据给出的要点给Jane回信，要点提示有：1.合理饮食；2. 锻炼身体；3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。但是要注意：词数不少于120个（信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】文中运用了许多固定短语，如keep a balanced diet，had better do ,in ones spare time，As we

18、all know，keeping healthy, get well等，这些都显示了作者平时良好的积累；使用连接词，如firstly, secondly, finally使得文章结构很清晰；动名词做主语的使用，如taking exercise every day helps、反问句的使用，如Why not take more exercise 、by做状语的使用，如By eating properly and exercising regularly等，都为文章增色不少三、 阅读理解22. As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it

19、-yourself” (DIY) trend (趋势) in the U.S. continues to grow.“We needed furniture(家具) for our living room.” Says John Ross, “and we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they

20、are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in

21、a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so

22、they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.60. We can learn from the text that many newly married people _.A. find it hard to pay for