(完整版)2020届上海奉贤区英语一模试题

1、奉贤区2019学年第一学期期末质量调研初三英语练习卷Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehensionA）Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）ABCDEFGI.ListeningComprehensionA）Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）ABCDEFGH.6.B)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题

2、，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)A)JennyB)LindaA)SunnyB)RainyA)Byhigh-speedrailB)BycarA)Inthesupermarket.A)JennyB)LindaA)SunnyB)RainyA)Byhigh-speedrailB)BycarA)Inthesupermarket.C)InabakeryA)At10:30B)At12:15A)Waterpollution.B)AirpollutionA)ColawithiceB)HotcoffeeA)Getsomethingtoeat.C)Continuetodrive.C)TomD)LucyC)SnowyD)

3、CloudyC)Bylong-distancebusD)BytrainIntherestaurant.D)Inabank.At11:45C)NoisepollutionTeawithmilkB)Leavethehotel.Findagasstation.D)At12:30D)RubbishpollutionD)Hotchocolate.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15.Bonniesfatherw

4、orriedaboutBonniebecauseBonnyfailedhisfinalexams.HisfatherstoppedhimbecauseBonniewasgoingboatingwithhisfriendsagain.ThoughBonniesfriendsJackandRobertdidntpasstheexam,theystillplayed.Themainmeaningofthefablewasthatthesoot-faced(烟灰)catfollowedtheclean-facedcat.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsomeonecanbeyou

5、rmirror,youcandoasothersdo.Afterhearinghisfatherswords,Bonnydecidedtostudyinsteadofcaringaboutwhathisfriendsweredoing.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文，完成下列内容,每空格限填一词)(10分)Itwasimpossibleformetohaveanewbikebecausemyfamilycouldit.Thebikemyparentsgavemewaspink,oldandworn.ThoughI

6、wasdisappointed,Iasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidntlookback.Astimewentby,Iliketorememberthisstorybecauseisnotaboutmoney.Myparentstaughtmeathatapresentwhichcosts$2isntanylessvaluablethanonethatcosts$100.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)Whichofthefollo

7、wingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A)listensB)knocksC)callsD)staysAnn,canyoudomeafavor?Mycameraisbroken.CanIborrowforacoupleofdays?A)youB)yourC)yoursD)yourselfWhatyoushoulddonowistosendheramessageandmakeapology.A)aB)anC)theD)/Dontdependtoomuchothers.Trytosolvetheproblemsbyyourself.A)withB

8、)onC)inD)forAlthoughTomSawyerfailedtheexperimentseveraltimes,hedecidedtohavetryA)anotherB)otherC)theotherD)theoneMylittlebrothermadequitemistakesinthemathstest,andheonlygota“C”.A)littleB)fewC)alittleD)afewImalwaysthankfultomyteacherforgivingmemuchusefulA)opinionsB)ideasC)suggestionsD)adviceThechocol

9、ateMuffininStarbucksCoffeesmellssothatIcantwaittotakeabite.A)wellB)greatC)nicelyD)wonderfullyInwinter,themoreheavilyitsnows,thechildrenwillfeel.A)happyB)happierC)happiestD)happilyDontgotoplacescrowdedwithpeople,youwilleasilygettheflu(流感).A)andB)butC)soD)orWeshantknowtheresultsoftestsnextweek.A)/B)un

10、lessC)whenD)untilTeachersshouldtheirstudentstocontinuestudyingwhentheywanttogiveitup.A)keepB)callC)encourageD)compareShoppingonlineisveryconvenient,youeavehomewhenyouwanttobuysomething.A)mustntB)cantC)needntD)maynot-Hey,whereareyougoingtocelebrateChineseNewYearsEve?-Well,Iyet.Istayedathomelastyear,b

11、utIwanttodosomethingdifferentthisyeA)haventdecidedB)didntdecideC)dontdecideD)wontdecideAnyoneisrequiredinthepasswordswhenhewantstousetheWiFi.A)putB)toputC)puttingD)putsYoucanhearthesoundofthewaterassoonasyouatthefootofthehillA)willarriveB)arrivesC)arriveD)arrivedenjoyablejourneyIhadwithmyparents!Wer

12、eallyhadagoodtime.A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatanfromtallbuildingsisagainstthelaw.Someonemaybebadlyhurt.A)ThrowB)ThrowingC)ThrowsD)Threw-Hi,Paul.Longtimenosee.Whatsnew?-Hi,Judy.-Congratulations!Youdeserveit.A)TheyvejustelectedmemonitorB)TheyveinvitedyoutothepartyC)TheyvewonthebasketballmatchD)Theyvemadeg

13、reatprogress-Thesuitcaselooksbig.Doyouneedanyhelp?-Oh,itsempty.A)NevermindB)YouarewelcomeC)ItdoesntmatterD)ThanksanywayCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)evenB)powerfulC)aroundD)simpleE)throughThousandsofyearsago,peopledidntknow

14、thattheearthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunacrosstheskywithhischariot(战车).Butnow,thewaypeoplethinkhaschanged.Nowadaysitisthesunthatdrivesachariot_46_thesky.WhatdoImeanbythis?Well,itisquite_47thereisnowaplane(orchariot)thatispoweredbythesun.Ithas

15、specialpartsonitswings.Thesepartstakeinpowerfromthesun.Theytakeinsomuchpowerthattheplanecanstillfly_48.atnight.InGreekmyth,Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswerefinallyevenmore.49thanthegodsthemselves.A)flightB)anythingC)energyD)futureE)flyingThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay

16、.Thisisveryimportantforthe.50_oftheworld.Whyissolarenergy(太阳能)important?Well,otherkindsofenergyareknowntocauseproblems.IfyouliveinChina,youveprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalandgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicalscreatedbyburningthesethingsgiveuspower.Butifweusepowerfromthesun,wed

17、onthavetoburn51_andtherewillnotbeanypollution.Solarenergyisnotcompletelyreadyyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas,itdoesntrunout.TheSolarImpulseplanecouldkeep52forever.Ofcourse,thesunlightwillfinallyrunouttoooneday,butnotforanother5billionyears.Thatsaprettylong53_.Co

18、mpletethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)WegaveMumasurprisingpartyonherbirthday.(forty)MoreandmorehavebeenmovedoutofShanghaibecauseofpollution.(factory)MrLiwillbeinvitedtomakeaonpsychology(心理)thiscomingSaturday.(speak)Iftheactivitiesinourschoolaremore,mo

19、restudentswillenterforthem.（colour）ThewinterholidayisaroundthecornersoImplanningajourneytoBeijing.（please）Theregoesasaying,Fireisagoodbutabadmaster.（service）-Whichbirdistheintheworld?（loud）-Itmightbethemalewhitebellbird（白钟雀）oftheAmazonrainforest.Agoodeducationenablesyoutoanddevelopyourtalents.（cover

20、）Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired根据所给要求，完成下列句子，每空格限填词）（共14分）Hehassportsforatleastanhoureveryday.（改为一般疑问句）hesportsforatleastanhoureveryday?Sinceyouhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterpracticemore.（保持句意基本不变）youhavemadeupyourmindtoplaythepiano,youdbetterpracticemoreStudentsareaskedtodoeye

21、exercisescarefullytwiceaday.对划线部分提问）arestudentsaskedtodoeyeexercisescarefully?Thecomputerismadeupofmanydifferentparts.（保持句意基本不变）Thecomputeranydifferentparts.Daminraisesanewcormorantonceayear.（改为被动语态）AnewcormorantonceayearbyDamin.DidShenzhouVgointospaceafewdaysago?”Iwondered.（合并成含有宾语从句的复合句）IwonderedS

22、henzhouVintospaceafewdaysago.somecomputers,inyourpocket,smallenough,toput,are,（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Itisalwaysthepoliceofficerswhocatchbadguysindetectivestories.Buteventhesmartestpoliceofficerneedshelpfromforensic

23、analysts（法医）.Tomostkids,Clueisjustaboardgame.ButforMonicaAmy,workinout“whodiditisajob.Amysaysshelovedscienceandreadingdetectivebooksasakid.Intheseventhgrade,shebeganthinkingabouthowshecouldmixhertwointerests.Shedecidedforensicswasthebestwaytocombinethem.Iwasfascinatedbytheideaofusingsciencetofigureo

24、utwhodidthemurder（谋杀）.Thatisactuallywhatforensicsis:usingsciencetopiecetogetherwhathappened,Amysaid.Amy,now33,isaforensicDNAanalyst.Sheusessciencetohelppoliceofficerssolvecrimes（犯罪）.TheDNAinyourcells（细胞）decideshowyourbodyworksandlooks.SincehalfofyourDNAcomesfromyourmomandhalfcomesfromyourdad,youprob

25、ablylooklikebothofthem.Unlessyouhaveatwin,yourDNAisnotlikeanyoneelses.“Itslikeafingerprint.FromDNA,wecantellwhosbeenatacrimescene.Amysaid,IfyouleaveDNA,weknowthatyouhavebeentherebecauseitisspecialtoyou.Atacrimescene,policeofficerscollectthingsthatmayhaveDNAonthem.Everythingthatcomesfromapersonsbody,

26、includingblood,sweatandhair,hasDNA.AnanalystcanalsofindDNAinshirts,hatsandcigaretteends.Accordingtothepassage,eventhesmartestpoliceofficerneeds.A.fingerprintatacrimesceneB.DNAfromthemurderC.helpfromforensicanalystsD.cluesfromacrimeAmywasinterestedinwhenshewasakid.findingouttheclues.workingoutwhodidi

27、t.”thinkingabouthowtobeaforensicanalyst.lovingscienceandreadingdetectivestorybooks.Fromthestory,Amythoughtwasthebestwaytocombineherinterests.A.beingadetectiveB.beingapoliceofficerC.beingaforensicanalystD.catchingabadguyAccordingtothestory,weknowthatforensicanalysts.C.onlyworkonDNAanalysesD.alllovepl

28、ayingboardgamesA.usuallyworkinhospitalsB.solvecrimesbyusingscienceC.onlyworkonDNAanalysesD.allloveplayingboardgamesA.theDNAinyourcellsC.yourmothersDNAA.theDNAinyourcellsC.yourmothersDNAWhatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.WhatacrimesceneislikeC.WherepoliceofficerscollectDNAB.theeducationyoureceiveats

29、choolD.yourtwinbrotherB.HowtoprotectacrimesceneD.WhypoliceofficerscollectDNAHowyourbodyworksandlooksismainlydecidedbyB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）HowwillwegetaroundcitiesinthefutureWhatwillpublictransportationsystemslooklikein2045?Someexpertshavethoughtaboutthis.Herea

30、re75ofthepossibilitiestheyhavepictured.Sharedshuttles共享班车Rightnow,wehavebicyclesthatwecansharewitheachother.This_76willfinallyextendto（扩展至U）vehiclesinasharedshuttlecity,minibuses,Uber-styletaxisandelectricbikesorhoverboards（悬浮滑板）willbesharedbyall.Youcansimply_77themandpayforthemonline.Atthesametime,

31、newenvironmentalruleswillmeanthathavingacarmightbemoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Carsmightonlybeusedincitysuburbs.Connectedcorridors连通走廊丄：-妙-Itwillbemoreconvenienttochangebetweendifferentvehicles易andstationsthankstoconnectedcorridors.78,peoplemightwalk,bike,ortakeaminibustoastation,thenboardatraintoget

32、acrosstown,andfinallytakeasharedtaxitotheirdestination（目的地）.Peoplewillbeguidedbytravelambassadorappsontheirsmartphones.Driverlesspods无人驾驶舱Inthefuture,driverlesspodswillmaketravel_79_.Theywillofferpoint-to-pointjourneys.Passengerscanpayless80theyagreetosharetheirpodswithothers.Thepodswouldalsobefully

33、connectedtotheInternet,allowingthemtofollowdifferentroutes(路线)basedondifferentpassengersneeds.75.A)oneB)twoC)threeD)four76.A)practiceB)progressC)problemD)process77.A)keepB)borrowC)bookD)order78.A)ForexampleB)WhatsmoreC)InadditionD)Moreimportantly79.A)harderB)easierC)slowerD)farther80.A)thoughB)becau

34、seC)unlessD)ifC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺空格限填一词,首字母已给）（14分）Onceuponatime,therewasafamilywith8childrenlivinginavillage.Twoofthechildren,bothboys,lovedpaintingverymuch,butthefamilywassop81thatitwasimpossibletosendbothofthemtostudyartschoolatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,th

35、etwoboysfinallyworkedoutaplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.Theloserwouldgodownintothemines(煤矿)and,withhismoney,payforhisbrotherscollegetuition(学费).Then,whenthebrotherwhowontossf82hisstudies,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatthecollege.Oneofthebrothers,AlbrechtDurer,wonthetossandhisbrotherJackwentdownint

36、othemines.Durerworkedwithallhish_83_andhispaintingsweremuchbetterthanthoseofmostofhisteachers.Hewasbeginningtomakealotofmoneyforhispaintings.Durerreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgotoartcollege,Jacksaidsoftly,Thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands.Itistoolate.NowIcantevenh84_aglass.Toshowhisgrea

37、tloveandrespecttohisbrother,Durerdrewhisbrothershandswithpalms(手掌)togetherandthinfingerst_85_thesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands.whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingworks,takeas_86_look.Letitbeyourreminder:Noonecaneversucceeda87.D.Answerthequestions(根据以下内容回答问题)(1

38、2分)Followastrictwayoflife”tvTHEPOWKOfSElF-fllSCiPLlNEBRIANTRACYMr3*+Self-disciplined(自律的)peoplearenotalloutstandingpeople.Butnearlyalloutstandingpeopleareself-disciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanelite精英)”tvTHEPOWKOfSElF-fllSCiPLlNEBRIANTRACYMr3*+

39、Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverunderestimate(低氐估)someonewhoisingoodshape.Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatitsnoteasy.Itsevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowstheprinciples原则)ofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheseprinciples.Ifsomeoneisingoodshap

40、e,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanagingthemselvesandtheirtime.Whetheritisnaturaloracquired,itisagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletokeeppersevering(坚定不移的)andcanbalancelong-termgoalswithshort-termgoals.Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,heorsheismuchmorethanjusthealthy.Howdoyoulearnself-management?Firs

41、tofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.Createalistofallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoalandstarttoworkonthemoneatatime.Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Throughself-discipline,youcan.Arealloutstandingpeopleself-disciplinedpeople?Whatsthedifferencebetweenanelitepersonandanordinaryperson?Whichisevenhardertoloseweightortoavoidp