2022-2023学年山东省德州市严务乡中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省德州市严务乡中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. What you should do is just _ the milk until it boils and then turn off the gas Awatch Bnotice Csense Dattend参考答案：A考查动词词义辨析。此处watch关注；notice注意；sense感觉；attend参加。句意：你应该做的事就是看着牛奶直到它开了然后关掉煤气。2. My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lec

2、ture.A. couldnt have attendedB. neednt have attendedC. mustnt have attendedD. shouldnt have attended参考答案：A【详解】考查情态动词+have done。句意：我妹妹昨天下午在电影院遇到了我所以他不可能去加了你的讲座。A. couldnt have attended不可能做某事；B. neednt have attended本不必做某事；C. mustnt have attended无此表达；D. shouldnt have attended本不应该做某事。结合句意可知，此处考查对过去情况的否定

3、推测，其结构为cant/couldnt have done不可能做某事，故选A项。22.Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _.A. curiosityB. satisfaction.C. envyD. patience.参考答案：D4. The government assured the residents that they would keep eyes on the polluted regions and them until all the pollution issues that were e

4、xposed were solved.A. consist withB.correspondwithC. live withD.stick with参考答案：D5. Have you forgotten anything, sir? Oh, I forgot to pay. You see, Im terribly sick, but I _ to.A. didnt mean B. dont mean C. havent meant D. wasnt meaning参考答案：A6. He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to

5、 _ his acceptance in writing. A. prove B. investigate C. suspect D. confirm参考答案：D7. Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Dont you forget it! OK, I. Awont Bdont Cwill Ddo参考答案：A解析：交际用语。根据题意便能做出正确回答。8. We had _ really damp October this year. I cant remember _ autumn when it

6、rained so much.A. a; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the; an D. a; an 参考答案：D9. It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.A. that B. how C. when D. why参考答案：A10. -You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?-No，I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.A. occasionally B.

7、constantly C. eventually D. frequently参考答案：A考查副词辨析。A. Occasionally偶尔；B. Constantly频繁的；C. Eventually最终的；D. Frequently频繁的。该对话意思为：-你不经常去超市是么？-是的，我只偶尔去一次，以为那儿里我家太远了。根据句意，故选A。11. Unable to practice their traditions, many young Roma _ illegal behaviour, such as stealing, and were usually the main suspects

8、 when anything went missing.A. take on B. take up C. take to D. take in参考答案：C略12. The newly-founded company is faced with lots of troubles, _ the financial problem is the worst. A. whichB. of which C. to which D. with which参考答案：B13. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die

9、of skin cancer _ a woman.A. than B. such C. so D. as 参考答案： D 解析：本题考查比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice。14. It was only after a family related conversation I found out she was actually my distant cousinAthat Bwhen Cwhich Dwho参考答案：A15. Students used to _ much homework and the burden _ them made

10、 a lot of children depressed.A. burden with; to B. be burdened with; onC. be burdened on; with D. bear the burden of; of参考答案：B16. The girl conquered her fear and _ the enormous spider in sight of it last night. A. took up B. picked up C. put up D. set up 参考答案：B 考查动词短语。句意：这个女孩克服了恐惧，拿起了昨晚看到的那只巨大的蜘蛛。动词

11、短语take up开始（做），从事； pick up拿起，捡起； put up举起； set up建立。根据题意可知选B项。 二、 书面表达17. 书面表达（满分25分）高考结束之后，有的同学想去旅游，因为蓝天和美景能够使他们放松；有的同学打算在家好好休息；也有的同学想趁这个机会打打工，体验一下生活，赚赚零花钱；有的同学想学开车，拿驾照。请你用英语写一篇短文简述以上内容,并谈一下你的打算。注意：1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2. 要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；3. 词数：120个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。参考

12、答案：书面表达：What to Do This Summer Vocation?After the long run of 12 years of studying hard, we Senior 3 students deserve to have a color1 ful and exciting summer vocation. Now we are completely free from schoolwork, and we can do whatever we like out of our own choice.Some students say after the Colleg

13、e Entrance Examination, they long for a trip to get close to nature, for the blue sky and beautiful scenery will really relax their mind. Some students prefer to stay at home rather than go anywhere。 They want to watch their favorite matches and cheer for their idols. However, some students have mor

14、e practical goals. A certain number of them will find a part-time job this summer to get some social experience and earn some pocket money. Even a good many students would like to go to the driving schools, making full use of the three months to get a driving license.As far as I am concerned, I will

15、 pay a visit to Beijing with my classmates first. Then I will stay at home helping my cousin with his math and waiting for the admission of my favorite university.三、 阅读理解18. When 1 was a boy we used to live across the road from a big hill with huge oak trees growing out of itWhen winter arrived，thic

16、k，heavy snow would fall，and my two brothers would grab their sleds heading over to the hill for a day of funI remember watching them with envy because 1 was still too small to go sleddingFinally，one winter 1 was considered big enough and joined my brothers as they carried their sleds up the long hil

17、l and prepared to ride down itThe first few trips I rode with one of my brothers and had the time of my lifeIt was so exhilarating when the wind whipped across my face as I flew down the hillside on the wooden sledNear the end of the day 1 was overjoyed too when my oldest brother decided to let me t

18、ry riding the sled all by myselfI climbed on it full of excitement and lay on my stomachThen with one big push my brother sent me down the snowy hillside1 was doing pretty well too until I hit an old stump hidden by the snow and went off course，straight towards one of those big oak treesMy heart pou

19、nded in my chest and I could hear myself screamingAt the last possible second I rolled off and the sled crashed into the treeI could hear my brothers running down the hill yelling，“You have to steer(操控)!You have to steer!”Sadly，that wasnt the last time I failed to steer when some obstacle knocked me

20、 off course in my lifeMany times problems，troubles，and my own failures have sent me crashing into the trees of anger, frustration, and despairI am still learning that life isnt always safe sleddingI am still learning that it is up to me to steer myself back to love, back to kindness, back to goodnes

21、s, and back to GodLife is a trip，but no one ever said it was a smooth rideSteer well thenSteer straightSteer your soul towards the light and the love we are all meant for5. What do we know about the author when he was very young?A. He lived on a big hill with huge oak trees on itB. He was frightened

22、 to go sledding with his brothersC. He longed to go sledding with his brothersD. He carried his brotherssleds as they went sledding6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word“exhilarating”in Paragraph 2?A. delightful B. TerrifyingC. ordinary D. violent7. Why did the author fall off his

23、 sled?A. Because his sled crashed in an oak treeB. Because he lost control of his sledC. Because his brother pushed it so hardD. Because the hillside was snowy8. What does the author mean to tell us?A. Losing control of a sled can be dangerousB. Courage and determination can change ones lifeC. Life can be controlled by one himselfD. Life is a mystery full of coincidences参考答案：5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C本文主要讲作者小时候滑雪，玩得开心的时候不小心撞到大树。在最后一刻，作者翻滚到雪地里化险为夷，同时学到一个人生道理，那就是学会掌控。5. 细节题。根据第一段I remember watching them with envy because I was still too small to go sledding.可知作者因为年龄太小不能去滑