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1、2022-2023学年山东省枣庄市兰城中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Do you know where David is? I couldnt find him anywhere.-Well. He _ have gone far-his coats still here.A. shouldnt B. mustntC. wouldnt D. cant参考答案:D考查情态动词。句意:你知道大卫在哪儿吗?我到处都找不到他。- - - -好的。他不可能走得很远他的外套还在这儿。cant不可能;shouldnt不应该;mustnt不许,千万不要;wouldnt不会。根据语境可知应该用c
2、ant。故选D.【名师点睛】情态动词的考查在高考中也是很常见的,一般考查情态动词的特殊用法以及情态动词与have done搭配用法居多。should have done表示本应该做; must have done表示一定过,是对过去事情的肯定的推测;could (不能用 can) have done 表示“过去本能够做某事却未做。”注意:其否定形式 couldnt have done 没有虚拟语气的用法,couldnt have done 只能表推测,相当于 cant have done,意为:“过去不可能做了某事。”2. Please remind me of the meeting aga
3、in tomorrow _I forget.Athough Bso that Cin case Duntil参考答案:C略3. -Shall we go to the exhibition or to the concert?-_. A. Its your opinion B. I dont mind C. Thats your decision D. Its all up to you参考答案:D4. Claire had her luggage an hour before her plane left. A. check B. checking C. to check D. checke
4、d参考答案:D5. _ from the moon, our earth with water _ seventy percent of its surface looks like a blue sphere.A. Seen; covered B. Seeing; covering C. Seen; covering D. Seeing; covered参考答案:C6. She _ concerts every day since last week. A. was performingB. has performedC. has been performingD. had performe
5、d参考答案:C7. If youre buying Adeles latest album from the store, could you get _ for me?A. such B. one C. this D. that参考答案:B略14.The government is _ to everyone to save water.A. asking B. appealing C. declaring D. announcing参考答案:B9. - People should spare no efforts to protect the environment.- _. Air po
6、llution does harm to our health and fine particle air pollution, also called PM2.5 has now become a serious problem. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly 参考答案:D10. Alice didnt notice I was coming, her mind _ the work she was doing.A. was totally fixed on B. was totally fixing onC. tot
7、ally fixed on D. totally fixing on参考答案:C11. -Whats the matter with Della? -Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still . A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for参考答案:A12. The number of people invited _ fifty,but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.Awere
8、;was Bwas;wasCwas;were Dwere;were参考答案:答案:Cthe number of.作主语时谓语动词用单数;a number of.作主语时谓语动词用复数。句意:被邀请的人数是五十人,但许多人因为各种原因没到。13. 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. north A. that B. worth C. neither D. clothes2. custom A. measure B. upstairs C. respect D. sugar3. question A. situation B. suggest
9、ion C. invitation D. attention4 head A agreement B leap C feature D measure5 honest A husband B habit C hour D hurricane参考答案:BCBDC14. Jack is very clever and he studies hard as well.Its no _ he always comes out first in the exams.A. doubt B. need C. wonder D. problem参考答案:C15. - Is your father a teac
10、her of English in No. l Middle School? - No. But he _ English there for ten years. A. has taught B. has been teaching C. taught D. had taught参考答案:C16. Youre not angry then?_. Ive never laughed so much in my life.A. Youre joking B. Youve made it C. Thats all right D. Far from it参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李
11、华。你校英语文学社正进行主题为“全球变暖”的征文活动。请你就此用英语写一篇短文,内容包括:1简述原因;2提出措施。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;_参考答案:There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer. Some scientists hold the view that it is human activity that has caused this global warming, such as, the burning of fossil fuels like coals, natural gas
12、 and oil to produce energy. It can cause a rise of several metres in the sea level, severe storms, floods or the spread of diseases. Luckily, individuals can make a difference in it. Here are suggestions on how to reduce it. Firstly ,we should turn off the electrical appliance when we arent using it
13、. Secondly, walk or ride more often to school or work. Last but not least, plant trees in our garden or school yard, as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon CityTo: All Staff From: Jakie Mok , Secr
14、etary; Sports Development CommitteeDate: May 20, 2010 A week ago , “Sports for Life” program was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a mem
15、o (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.Sports 1: basketball. We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports. Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible. Students will take a private bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of
16、hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay 10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game.Sports 2:Gym We will be using St. Peters Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing this park. First, it is not very busy and crowded b
17、efore 6:00 pm. Second, it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst. Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the act
18、ivities.Sports 3: Hiking Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak. The activity will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later. Three teachers will accompany(陪伴) the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost 75/hr.Sports 4: Swimming The
19、 Kowloon City Aquatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on(活动) from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve (预定)the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity. The pool will have two lifeguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit. The cost is 10 per visit.64. It can be inferred from the passage that A. students taking part in basketball will walk to the courts. B. every stud
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