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1、Unit 4Reading How to read a poemLets watch a poem.Lead inFree talkWhy do people read poem ?1234Poems create vivid pictures and tell stories by using language creatively.Poems draw us to the world of imagination.Poems help us to understand life, virtues, beauty and romance. Poems make us know we are
2、here and that we can make our life and the world more colorful and beautiful.Do you know how to read a poem?Global readingPara. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6 How to reveal poetrys _ hidden dimensionFollow your ears and ask “_”How does it sound?Approach the poem like _an explorer in an unfam
3、iliar landscapeHave _to interpret the meaning of a poem patienceRemember its not necessary to _fully understand a poemEnjoy the journey in the world of poetry Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5Para. 6 How to reveal poetrys hidden dimensionFollow your ears and ask “How does it sound?”Approach the
4、poem like an explorer in an unfamiliar landscapeHave patience to interpret the meaning of a poem. Remember its not necessary to fully understand a poemEnjoy the journey in the world of poetry Introduction ConclusionSound Sense BodyStructureDetailed reading (para 1)Q: How is poetry different from oth
5、er types of literature?More than other types of literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning beyond the words on the page.(Lines1-2)Detailed reading (para 2)(1) What aspects should you pay special attention to when you read a poem aloud?The aspects of rhythm, repeated words, rhymes and other spec
6、ial effects. (Lines7-8) Sweet and low , sweet and low,Wind of the western sea,Low, low, breathe and blow,Wind of the western sea!Over the rolling waters go,Come from the dying moon, and blow,Blow him again to me;While my little one, while my pretty one, sleeps.(2) Read aloud the stanza from Sweet an
7、d Low. Analyse how does it sound according to the good qualitiesFirstly, the words “_” are repeated.Secondly, there are several rhyming words: “low” rhyming with “_” and “_”, “sea” rhyming with “_”.Wind of the western seablowgomebasicquestionsWho is talking?Who is being talked to? What is being desc
8、ribed?Is there a sense of place?Are there other people or objects there?Images Detailed reading (para 3)What are the basic questions you should ask to understand a poem?Detailed reading (para 3) Caged Bird The caged bird singswith fearful trillof the things unknownbut longed for stilland his tune is
9、 heardon the distant hill for the caged birdsings of freedom.(1) What is being described?The poet is talking about a singing bird which is kept in a cage. (2) What images come into your mind when reading it?When we read it, we see the images of a bird in a cage which is desperately singing for freed
10、om.Detailed reading (para 4)What does the lecturer think of poems that are easy to understand?They are often less interesting than those that constantly reveal deeper and previously unrecognized meanings. (Lines 46-48)Detailed reading (para 4)Whose woods these are I think I know.His house is in the
11、village though;He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snow.What did the tired traveler walk past ?A. sea B. desert C. forest D. hillDid he want to leave? A. Yes B. NoIn order to fully appreciate a poem,what kind of thinking should one abandon?A. Contradictory thinking. B. Co
12、mplex thinking.C. Logical thinking. D. Normal thinking.Detailed reading (para 5)Critical thinking Is the last paragraph a good ending? Why or why not?The last paragraph is a good ending. At the beginning of the lecture, the speaker points out that poetry is a combination of “sound” and “sense”. The
13、last paragraph echoes(呼应) the beginning by mentioning it again, which makes the lecture more coherent(连贯的).Critical thinking The lecturer says that one does not need to fully understand a poem to appreciate it. Do you agree? Share your points of view with other group members. Yes, I agree. There are
14、 other aspects of poetry that can be appreciated besides the poets message. I recall reading “Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeare”. The language was quite difficult to understand, but because of the sound aspects, I appreciated its easy flowing rhythm and rhymes. It was very pleasant to read-like a son
15、g. I hope to understand its full message one day.DiscussionWhy doesnt the lecturer quote a poem as an example to support the fourth tip?By giving the fourth tip, the lecturer emphasizes that the importance of reading poems lies in what the poem can make us feel or perceive. Unlike the previous three
16、 tips, this tip is not focusing on the ways to understand a poem, but on what attitude and expectations we should have when reading a poem. As a result, it is unnecessary to give an example of a poem to support this tip since it is not related to the understanding of the content or meaning of a poem
17、.DiscussionApart from the four tips given by the lecturer, what other tips can you give on how to read a poem?From my point of view, to understand a poem better, we should also know more about the poet and the background in which the poem was created-the theme of a poem usually has a close relations
18、hip with the background in which the poet wrote it.Show time Appreciate the poemFrom hill to hill no bird in flight,千山鸟飞绝,From path to path no man in sight.万径人踪灭。A lonely fisherman afloat孤舟蓑笠翁,Is fishing snow in lonely boat.独钓寒江雪。First, follow your ears. In this poem, “flight” rhymes with sight. “afloat”rhymes with the boat.Second, when we read it , we can see the image that:A lonely fisherman afloatis fish
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