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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Period 1Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesIntroduction Reading & Vocabulary2021/8/11 星期三2Introduction-1 Speaking (5m) Do you know the places?AsiaAustraliaEuropeAfricaNorth AmericaSouthAmericaAntarcticaArctic OceanPacificOceanAtlanticOceanIndianOceanPacificOcean2021/8/11 星期三3In

2、troduction-2. Filling (5m) complete the table with the words from Activity 1, Page 11ContinentCountryNorth AmericaAsiaEuropeOceaniathe USJapanFrance, Germany, Iceland, Norway, Sweden, the Netherlands, the UKAustralia2021/8/11 星期三4Introduction-3.Finding (5m) Find out the places above in the map.Austr

3、aliaFranceGermanyIcelandNorwaySwedenthe Netherlandsthe UKJapanthe US2021/8/11 星期三5Introduction -4. Vocabulary(6m) Use the words in Activity 2, Page 11 to fill the blank.developed countryeconomy: People have higher_. Less people live in_._: Most people are well educated.medical care: Many _can be cur

4、ed.food: Few people lives in_.incomepovertyeducationdiseaseshunger2021/8/11 星期三6developing countries underdeveloped countrieseconomy: People have low_, most of them live in_.education: Many people can not afford to go to school.medical care: Many _can not be cured.food: There is not enough food. Man

5、y people suffer from_.incomepovertydiseaseshunger2021/8/11 星期三7Reading & Vocabulary 1.Fast - reading (6m) Read the passage ,then answer the questions at Activity 1, Page 12.Answers:1.They agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.2. It measures a countrys achievement (through life

6、 expectancy, education and income).3. To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure all children are educated up to the age of 11.4. There are some examples of successful development, like in china, but more efforts are needed.5. They need to give more money.2021/8/11 星期三8Reading & Vocabulary 2. Detailed

7、-reading (6m) Finish the the exercise at Activity 2, Page13.Top of the listNumber 7Number 13Bottom of the listNorwaythe USthe UKSierra Leone2021/8/11 星期三9Reading & Vocabulary 3 .Exercise(6m) Fill the form. Figure13 years150 million799 million115 million1 billion2021/8/11 星期三10Reading & Vocabulary 3

8、.Comprehension(6m) Find out the main idea of each paragraph. Main ideaPara. 1Para. 2Para. 3Para. 4Para. 5How the Human Development Report came out.The H.D Index measures a countrys achievement.The most five important goals of the report.Examples of successful development in 2003Developed countries s

9、hould give more financial help2021/8/11 星期三11Homework Collect more information on Internet about one of the problems of developing countries.Examples: hunger poverty education disease2021/8/11 星期三12Period 3Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesVocabulary & Listening Everyday English 2021/8/11 星

10、期三13Vocabulary & Listening 1. Vocabulary (5m) Finish the exercise at Activity 1, Page 16. Which words can be used to describe a city?Which word is connected with building?Which word means the opposite of difference?Which word do we use to say that something is sad?Which word describes the people who

11、 live in a particular place?Which word means a wide road on which cars can travel fast?crowded, fascinating, hugeconstructionsimilarityunfortunateinhabitantfreeway2021/8/11 星期三14Vocabulary & Listening2. Discussion (3m) Beijing has a lot more inhabitants than Sydney and is much more crowded.Beijing d

12、oesnt have as many freeways as Sydney does.There are fewer tourists in Sydney than in Beijing.Beijing is less dangerous than Sydney.Beijing has less rain than Sydney.Beijing doesnt have as much pollution as Sydney.There are as many rich people in Beijing as in Sydney.Beijing is as lively as Sydney.2

13、021/8/11 星期三15Vocabulary & Listening 3.Matching (4m) dirty _ how many people the place has _ protected from danger or harm _ the business activity connected with providing accommodation, services and entertainment _property, a large amount of money _position _ a method of travel _the production of g

14、oods in factories _pollutionpopulationsafetytourismwealthlocationtransportindustry2021/8/11 星期三16Vocabulary & Listening - 4.Listening (3m) Listen to the conversation and tick the topics you hear.climate industry locationpollution populationsafetytourism transportwealth2021/8/11 星期三17Vocabulary & Lis

15、tening 5.Exercises (4m) Finish the exercises at Activity 4, Page 5.Answers:..2021/8/11 星期三18R: Is this your _ time in Beijing, Richard?R: Yes, it is.L: _ do you find it?R: Its _ fascinating. Its so different from Sydney, _ I live.L: Now Im fascinated. Tell me about the _, as you see th

16、em.R: Well, Sydneys a _ city than Beijing. Beijing has a lot more inhabitants and is much more _. Vocabulary & Listening 6.Extra-exercises (10m) Fill in the blank.LfirstHowtotallywheredifferencesyoungercrowded2021/8/11 星期三19Lhugeexcitinggoing onfreewaystouristsdangerouscrimeR: Yes, we certainly have

17、 a _ population, like most Chinese cities.R: Its very _, as a result. And theres so much construction _.L: I know, were growing very fast. For example, I dont think we have as many _ as Sydney does, but we soon will.R: I believe you! I think there are fewer _ in Beijing at least for now. And I get t

18、he feeling that Beijings less _. L: Yes, theres probably a lot less _ here.2021/8/11 星期三20R: What about the _? I think Sydney has less rain.L: Yes, we can get a lot of rain _.R: Ive noticed! Its _ at the moment!L: The good thing about the rain, of course, is that it washes the _ away.R: Ive noticed

19、that too. We dont have as much pollution as you do.L: Thats because you have less _. The air can get quite polluted here Ok, so that covers a lot of the differences. But are there any _? climatein July and Augustpouringpollutionindustrysimilarities2021/8/11 星期三21R: Oh yes for example, I notice the _

20、 and the energy.L: Sorry, I didnt get that.R: The wealth and energy. I think there are as many rich people here as in Sydney and I think your city is just as _ as mine.L: Thats good to hear. So shall we go out this evening and find some of the _? wealthlivelyaction2021/8/11 星期三22Everyday English 1.E

21、xercise (3m) Answers:AABBA2021/8/11 星期三23Vocabulary & Speaking- 1.Vocabulary(4ms) positivefeaturesnegativefeaturesattractive busydangerous dirtyindustrial livelymodern noisypeaceful pollutedpoor smartvast wealthyattractive, lively, modern, peaceful, smart, wealthybusy, dangerous, dirty, noisy, pollu

22、ted, poor2021/8/11 星期三24Vocabulary & Speaking - 2.Speaking(5ms) Which words can use to describe the following places?New YorkHong KongBeijingLhasayour town2021/8/11 星期三25Writing -1 .Filling(5ms) Fill the blank with all information you have, then make a comparison of them.City ACity Bpopulationclimat

23、eindustrylocationtourism2021/8/11 星期三26Writing -2. Writing (5m) Reorganize all the information , then write a passage with the outline. Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 5Introduction: City A and City B.Their location and climate.Some differences and similarities in history, population , economy,-Both ar

24、e attractive.Conclusion2021/8/11 星期三27Writing-3. Peer checking and rewriting (10m) Read your writing to your partner. Check and rewrite your writing according to the following. Then share it with the whole class.Do you know the writers attitude and emotion?Are there any good link words or phrases of

25、 comparison ?Are there any good phrases or sentences?Are there any spelling mistakes? 2021/8/11 星期三28Howe work Working in group, try to make a postcard about yourhometown.features may include :interesting old buildingsshopping centerssports centers industryother interesting features .2021/8/11 星期三29

26、Period 4Language points for Reading Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries2021/8/11 星期三30Language Date BankIn the year 2000, 147 world leaders agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. agree to do 同意做某事 We are agree to leave at once to catch the train. 为了赶上火车我们同意立即出发。其他用法: a

27、gree to sth. 同意某人的安排/计划等 agree with 与某人意见一致/符合/吻合 agree on sth. 就某事双方达成协议(主语为双方) Your story agrees with what I have heard. 你说的和我所听到的一致。 They both agreed on this point. 他们双方在这一点上达成了一致。 2021/8/11 星期三31Language Date Bank2. From this agreement came the Human Development Report.The Human Development Repo

28、rt came from this agreement. 倒装句,介词短语放句首,句子完全倒装。 From the window came sound of music. Here comes the bus. There you are.2021/8/11 星期三32Language Date Bank3. The index measures a countrys achievement in three ways: life expectancy ( how long people usually live), education and income. index:指数,指标 C 指示

29、 v. index finger 食指 measure vt. & n.测量,衡量 First measure it, and then cut it to the correct length. 先量一下,然后切成所需的长度。 Measure your words before you speak. 说话前要斟酌一下用词。 We must take effective measures to improve our work. 我们必须采取有效措施来改进我们的工作。 2021/8/11 星期三33Language Date Bank be measured by/in 用计算 a measu

30、re of 的量度,标准 beyond measure 极度,极其 in some measures 在某种程度上 measure up 符合标准 take measures 采取行动,措施 measure oneself with 和较量 way n. in a way 从某种意义上讲 on the/ones way to 在去的途中/路上 by the way 顺便说一下 lose ones way 迷路2021/8/11 星期三34Language Date Bank 4. The index has some surprises.句子中的surprise为可数名词,意思为sth. /

31、sb. that is surprising令人惊讶的事或人,如:Your coming is a pleasant surprise.你的光临是个惊喜。It was a pleasant surprise to see them again.再次见到他们是一件令人愉快的意外之事。2021/8/11 星期三35Language Date Bankat the top of:在顶端in the middle of:在中间at the bottom of:在底部句子中的while表示对照,如:The UK is in the thirteenth position, while China is

32、in the middle of the list. 5. Norway is at the top of the list, while the US is at number 7.2021/8/11 星期三36Language Date Bankwhile(1)conj. (对比使用)而;却(2)conj. 同时;在同一时间里;当/在时候(3)C 一段时间【辨析】while, when与as(1)while,when,as作为连词,都有“当时候”的意思 as常可以与when通用,但它比较强调主句和从句的动作或事情同时发生,因此常作“一边一边”The Ss sang songs as the

33、y walk along the road.学生们边走边唱。2021/8/11 星期三37Language Date Bank(2)when可以指较短的时间,也可以指较长的时间;它引导的时间状从中的动作可以是延续的也可以是非延续的。When the clock struck ten, all the lights went out.当钟敲到10点时,灯全部熄灭了。(3)while常表示一个较长的时间或过程,强调从句动作与主句同时,它引导的从句动作是延续性的。They arrived while we were having dinner.他们到时我们正在吃饭。2021/8/11 星期三38La

34、nguage Date Bank 6. The bottom ten countries are all African countries, with Sierra Leone (in West Africa) at the bottom of the list.with + 宾语 + 介词短语 表原因、方式、伴随动作e.g 1. 所有的灯都开了,广场看上去很是壮丽(splendid)。 The square looks splendid with all the lights on. 2. 老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。 The teacher came in, with a book in

35、 her hand.2021/8/11 星期三39Language Date Bankwith的复合结构在句中可作原因、条件、方式、附加说明等状语(1)with+宾语+介词短语(2)with+宾语+adj.(3)with+宾语+adv.(4)with+宾语+to do(5)with+宾语+ -ing(6)with+宾语+ -ed2021/8/11 星期三40Language Date Bank- Practice1. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everything B. something C.

36、 anything D. nothing2. Each man explained the pains that he had felt and they agreed that they had grown worse on their _.A. road B. street C. way D. direction A C2021/8/11 星期三41Language Date Bank- Practice3. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.A. When B. while C. until D. befo

37、re4. With a lot of difficult problems _ , the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled A C2021/8/11 星期三42HomeworkGo on reading the passage.Find out the language points in the rest part of the passage.2021/8/11 星期三43Period 5Language points for

38、 Reading Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries2021/8/11 星期三44Language Date Bank7. Make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11. 确保所有的孩子在11岁之前都能接受教育。 make sure确保,确定(常同of短语、不定式、that或whether从句连用) Youd better make sure of the exact time of the trains arrival. 你最好弄清楚火车到达的确切时间。 She

39、 doesnt make sure whether everything is all right. 她不能确定是否一切都无问题。 2021/8/11 星期三45Language Date Bank up to 多至,达到;一直到;胜任(工作等);适 于;做(坏事),偷偷地做;由某人决定not up to much 不太好up and down 来回,上下up to date 最新的,现代的Its up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定做某事2021/8/11 星期三46Language Date Bank8.fight AIDS and other diseases. 对抗艾滋

40、病及其他的疾病。 fight fight for 为而战 fight against 为反对而斗争 fight with 和作战 和并肩作战 fight back 回击 fight ones way 奋力前进 fight to the end (finish, last) 打到底2021/8/11 星期三47Language Date Bank9. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 老师鼓励她的学生问问题。 The teacher encouraged her Ss to ask questions.10. give examples of 给出例子 It gi

41、ves a classic example of how to design a new city centre. 对于如何设计新的市中心,它给出了一个典型的例子。扩展:set an example to sb. 为某人树立榜样 follow sb.s example 效仿某人 takefor example 以为例 2021/8/11 星期三48Language Date Bank- Practice11. For example, in nine years (1953-1962), China increased life expectancy by 13 years. by:表示增加或

42、减少的数量。 e.g 他比我高5厘米。 He is taller than me by 5 cm. 去年我们学校的学生人数增加了50%。 The number of the students in our school increased by 50% last year.to:表示增加或减少到的数量。老板把他们的工资减少到1500元。The boss reduced their salaries to 1500 yuan.2021/8/11 星期三49Language Date Bank by 表数量,比率方面用法 达到(数量,差额) (表比率或数量)按照,依照 (用于度量和数字)用乘以(除

43、以)得 4乘以5等于20. 4 multiplied by 5 is 20. divide 除12. water is now mostly safe to drink mostly 大多,多半 most是many、much的最高级,和the连用,“最” almost “几乎,差不多” 可与否定词no, nobody, none, never, nothing 连用2021/8/11 星期三50Language Date Bank13. make progress 取得进步,取得进展 progress U in progress 正在进展中 make efforts 作出努力 Please m

44、ake efforts to get there on time. 请尽力按时到达那里。2021/8/11 星期三51Language Date Bank(高考题)I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _ the walk will do me good.(04 全国)A. Sooner or later B. Still C. In time D. Besides2. _ you call me to say yourre not coming , Ill see you at the theatre.(04 全国) A.Tho

45、ugh B. Whether C. Until D. UnlessDD2021/8/11 星期三52Language Date Bank3. I do every single bit of housework _ my husband Bob just does the dished now and then. (04 全国)A. since B. while C. when D. asPaul has to write a history paper, _ he couldnt find time to do.(04 全国)A. but B. so C. because D. ifBA20

46、21/8/11 星期三53Language Date Bank5. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much work you have to do.(04 湖北) A. however B. no matter C. although D. whateverMr. Hall understands that _ maths has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. (03 安徽) A. unless B. since C. although D. whe

47、n2021/8/11 星期三54HomeworkRevise the whole passage and the difficult points.Prepare the Grammar part.2021/8/11 星期三55Period 6Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesGrammar2021/8/11 星期三56Grammar - translation1) Tom went to the party, but his brother didnt. 汤姆去参加聚会了,他的兄弟没去。2) Id love to go to the the

48、atre tonight, but Im too busy. 我倒是很想今晚去看戏,只是我太忙了。3) She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了,然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精力工作。4) I thought those figures were correct. However, I have recently heard they were not. 我原以为那些数字正确无误,不过我最近听说并不正确。 2021/8/11 星期三57Grammar -1. Revision (5m) He

49、is very young, _ he knows a lot about computer. A. and B. however C. but D. whileExcuse me for breaking in, _ I have some news for you. A. so B. and C. but D. yetCC2021/8/11 星期三58Grammar -1. Revision 3. Some people waste a lot of food _ others havent enough to eat. A. however B. when C. as D. while4

50、. _ he had to write a history paper. _ he couldnt find time to do it. A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Even thought; / D. Even if; /DB2021/8/11 星期三59Grammar - 2.Observation (3m) We are making progress but we need to make greater efforts.In a developed country, people have nice clothes to wear, how

51、ever, in a poor country , people have few clothes. 表示转折关系的并列句,常由连词but,yet, whilehowever, nevertheless等连词连接。常译为“但是”、“可是”、“然而”等。but 连接两个并列的部分或句子。however 只能发起新句子,并且后面有“,”. 2021/8/11 星期三60Grammar -3. Exercise (5m) Finish Activity 1,Page 14。Answers:YesHoweverButHowever2021/8/11 星期三61Grammar -4.Exercises(

52、5m) Finish the exercise of Activity 2,Page 14.In a developed country In a poor countrypeople have nice clothes to wear.most people have a homeone can get good medical care.people have small families. but in a poor countrypeople have few clothes.however, a lot of people is homeless.but there is no mo

53、ney formedical carehowever, the families islarge.2021/8/11 星期三62Grammar -5.Observation (3m) Although developed countries give some financial help, they need to give much more.Norway is at the top of the list, while the United States is at number 7.由although 引导的让步状语从句,可译为“虽然”。常用于句首,且不与but连用。由while 引导

54、的状语从句,表示对比。可译为“然而”,常用于句中。2021/8/11 星期三63Grammar-6. Exercise (4ms) Finish the exercise at Activity 4, Page 14.Answers:All of themAll of them2021/8/11 星期三64Grammar-7. Exercise (5ms) Finish the exercise at Activity 4, Page 14.Answers:Although developed countries are rich, they dont give enough financia

55、l help to developing countries.2. Europe has a lot of industry, while Africa does not have much.3. In some parts of Europe, incomes are high, while in other parts they are much lower.2021/8/11 星期三65Answers:4. Although there is poverty in this area, people are happier than in the city.Some children r

56、eceive a good education, while others never go to school at all.6. Although life expectancy is still low, it has improved in the last ten years.2021/8/11 星期三66Grammar-8. Practice (5ms) Translate the following sentences into English.他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。他很努力,然而还是失败了。痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。He is short, while his brother

57、 is tall.He worked hard. However, he failed.The pain was bad, but he did not complain.2021/8/11 星期三67Grammar-9. Practice (10ms) _ you call me to say youre not coming, Ill see you at the theatre. A. Though B. Whether C. Until D. Unless2. I do every single bit of housework_ my husband Bob just does th

58、e dishes now and then. A. since B. while C. when D. as DB2021/8/11 星期三68Grammar-9. Practice (10ms) 3. Paul had to write a history paper,_ he couldnt find time to do it. A. but B. so C. because D. ifYou should try to get a good nights sleep_ much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. althou

59、gh D. whateverAA2021/8/11 星期三69Homework Finish the exercises on Page 73.Prepare the rest parts of this module.2021/8/11 星期三70Period 6Module 2 Developing and Developed CountriesFunction Cultural Corner 2021/8/11 星期三71Teaching aimsLet Ss know the differences among four words clearly and can use them freely in future study;Make Ss master some new words;Broaden their hori

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