2023闸北区初三英语一模卷(含听力文字与答案)

1、闸北2023学年度第一学期九年级英语学科期末练习卷 (2023.1)(考试时间：100分钟，总分值：150分)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，请务必将所有答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一局部 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)A B C D E F GB. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answ

2、er to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (10分)7. A) John. B) Alice. C) Mike. D) Mary.8. A) At 6:00. B) At 6:15. C) At 6:45. D) At 6:55.9. A) Apples. B) Pears. C) Peaches. D) Lemons.10.A) 5. B) 15. C) 20. D) 25.11.A) On foot. B) By taxi. C) By bus. D) By bike.12.A) At a booking office. B)

3、At a bookstore. C) At a restaurant. D) At a hotel.13.A) He is a sportsman. B) He is a designer. C) He is a businessman. D) He is a computer programmer.14.A) She had a thorough cleaning. B) She had a good rest.C) She did a lot of homework. D) She washed her clothes.15.A) His friend likes playing foot

4、ball. B) He doesnt like football at all. C) His friend has collected stamps for years. D) He is fond of collecting stamps.16.A) Because she is too busy. B) Because she is too tired. C) Because her computer doesnt work. D) Because she has no computer. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the fol

5、lowing statements are true or false (判断以下句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“F表示): (7分)17. Lin was 16 years old when he left his village.18. There were few people on the train to Beijing.19. The man in Lins seat needed the seat more than him.20. The man with the glasses told the young man to move.21. The

6、 young man in Lins seat would get off the train at Tianjin.22. Lin would stay on the train less than seven hours.23. The young man in Lins seat had to leave reluctantly(不情愿地).D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成以下内容，每空格限填一词): (共7分)Dogs and other pets give _ to people

7、s lives.Dogs can be _ to become the “eyes for a blind person or “ears for a deaf person.Pets help people live _ and make people happier, too.Americans hold “Be Nice to Animals _.If you have a pet, take _ time to play with it.If you see a _ dog, dont kick it or throw things at it.We must protect anim

8、als who cant _ for themselves.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar第二局部 词汇和语法. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)Do not be in _ hurry to succeed. A) a B) an C) the D) /32. Do you see the church _ those trees? Thats the tallest building in the village. A) in B) on C) beyond D) around33. Spending _ mor

9、e hours sleeping at the weekend makes you sleepier during the week. A) few B) a few C) little D) a little34. Be as happy as you can only then can you spread happiness to _. A) another B) other C) others D) the others35. Many of the songs the Beatles wrote were about _ hometown and personal lives. A)

10、 they B) their C) theirs D) them36. There are many _ for the Double Ninth Festival in China. A) information B) story C) traditions D)fashions37. Enamel(牙釉质) is _ thing in the human body and keeps bacteria(细菌) away. A) hard B) harder C) hardest D) the hardest38. Gangnam Style requires people to dance

11、 _ like horse riding than usual. A) accurate B) more accurate C) accurately D) more accurately39. Shanghai Students Post _ a great help in my English learning since three years ago. A) will be B) was C) has been D) had been40. The European Union _ the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize on Oct. 12, 2023. A) awar

12、ds B) is awarded C) awarded D) was awarded 41. _ encouraging speech President Obama once made! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How42. For our safety, we _ drive cars after drinking any wines. A) cant B) neednt C) shouldnt D) mustnt43. _ a person really wants something, he will work harder to get it.

13、 A) Although B) If C) Until D) Unless44. We had better _ by heart as many sentence patterns as we can. A) learn B) to learn C) learning D) learnt45. Dont allow other thoughts _ your mind when trying to memorize something. A) enter B) to enter C) entering D) entered46. These new facts, together with

14、the other evidence(证据) _ the prisoners innocence. A) control B) prove C) suspect D) save47. Accidents due to(由于) driving at high speed are very _ during the public holidays. A) essential B) basic C) equal D) common48. The world is so big that nothing is to _. A) be proud of B) be satisfied with C) b

15、e surprised at D) be thankful to49. Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2023 Nobel Prize in literature. _ A) I think so. B) Thats all right. C) Thats a good idea. D) Im glad to hear that.50. Would you like some more coffee? Its still early. _ A) Help yourself. B) Thats very kind of you. C) Its not so

16、early. D) It doesnt matter. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once将以下单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次:共8分 A. storm B. hungrier C. amazing D. really E. then F. active G. himself H. compared I. laugh atIndian boy Piscine Patel is trou

17、bled by his first name. It sounds like a rude word, and his classmates 51 him. He decides to change his name to “Pi.But Pis name problems are nothing 52 to what is waiting for him.Pis father owns a zoo. He decides to move to Canada. The family, together with all the zoo animals, set sail across the

18、Pacific. One day, a huge 53 hits the ship. The next morning, Pi finds his family has sunk with the ship. He is the only person still alive.He finds 54 on a lifeboat with several animals, one of which is a tiger called Richard Parker. Soon, all the animals are killed and Pi is left alone with the tig

19、er.As the tiger becomes 55 , Pi starts to fish to feed him. Otherwise, he himself will become the food.The boy and the tiger develop an 56 relationship on the sea. Although he feels hopeless, Pi never gives up. After 227 days, the lifeboat finally lands on a beach in Mexico, but Richard Parker runs

20、away into the forest.The ship company finds Pi and asks what happened. Pi tells them about Richard Parker but the company doesnt believe him. Pi 57 tells another story in which there is no tiger, but some other shocking details.Is there 58 another story? If so, which one is the truth? Maybe you will

21、 have your own answer after watching The Life of Pi(?少年派的奇幻漂流?), the latest 3D movie from American Chinese director Ang Lee. The film speaks of the relationship between humans and nature. It opened in Chinese mainland theatres on Nov. 22, 2023. Complete the sentences with the given words in their pr

22、oper forms用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成以下句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)59. Do you agree that an exchange of _ is helpful? (opinion)60. Experience tells _ that we cant judge a book by its cover. (we)61. Success in study _ depends on ones efforts. (main)62. Its unforgettable to celebrate our _ birthday in Liuhe. (fourteen)63.

23、 Let life be beautiful as summer flowers and _ like autumn leaves. (die)64. The man on the court denied that he was _ for the crime. (responsibility)65. Detective Ken solved the case of the _ vase in the end. (steal)66. Extreme heat can _ an illustration(图案) of water on a highway in summer. (creativ

24、e. Rewrite the following sentences as required根据所给要求，改写以下句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)67. Tim had to lie down for a while to rest his legs. (改为否认句) Tim _ _ to lie down for a while to rest his legs.68. Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough. (改为反意疑问句) Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough, _ _?69. The car

25、toonist has made the script into a finished comic strip. (改为被动语态) The script _ _ made into a finished comic strip by the cartoonist.70. Cormorant fishing is probably more than a thousand years old. (对划线局部提问)_ _ is cormorant fishing?71. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time.

26、(保持句意根本不变)I was _ _ to be in the right place at the right time.72. We learn a language in order to communicate. (保持句意根本不变) We learn a language _ _ we can communicate.Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems? (合并成复合句)Could you tell me how_ _ deal with all these problems?Part 3 Readin

27、g and Writing (第三局部 读写). Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): (12分)The cultural traditions of African dressClothing is a language. It tells us about individual people: their personality, their age, their place in society and so on. If we want to know more ab

28、out society, we can look at traditional clothing.The continent of Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. You often find three colours red, gold and green in the clothing. The first colour stands for the blood of millions of people who suffered as slaves

29、(奴隶); the second is for the rich resources of the African earth; and the third represents the grasslands of home.The patterns on the clothing also have a meaning. A common pattern is in the form of a cross “, which stands for “unity. Another pattern is a rectangular box, which represents “strength.B

30、ecause clothing has a strong social meaning, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothing, or to wear clothes in the wrong way. For instance, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband differently according to the importance of the socia

31、l event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose(宽松的) clothing. The climate, with the hot sun and wide temperature ranges(变化), requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Although many people wear western clothes, particularly in the big

32、cities in Africa, traditional dress is very highly valued(评价). This is because it has deep cultural meanings.74. The passage is mainly about _ in Africa.A) the history of clothes B) modern fashion stylesC) the meanings of traditional dress D) the materials used in traditional dress75. Clothing tells

33、 us everything except their _. A) age and place in society B) style and place in society C) personality and age D) height and weight76. According to the passage, red _.A) represents the setting sunB) stands for African unityC) is chosen because it is a bright colourD) is a reminder(暗示) of the sad hi

34、story in Africa77. _ stands for wealth.A) Green B) Gold C) Yellow D) Black78. Traditional dress should also be practical(实用) because _.A) it has deep cultural meaningsB) people wear it in the big citiesC) it needs to protect people from the climateD) it needs to keep people dry in the rainy season79

35、. According to the passage, which sentence is NOT RIGHT? _ A) African dress has deep cultural meanings. B) Africa has a long history and a rich culture.C) The rectangular box in the pattern represents “strength.D) People in the big cities in Africa prefer to wear western clothes.B. Choose the words

36、or expressions and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):12分Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates, Im very proud that I have been chosen to speak to you all today. Im a bit 80 as Ive never made a speech before to so many people, so please forgive me if it shows!As we all know,

37、this is the school leavers party, and its time to say 81 to everyone. Were sorry to leave you at the end of our junior high school education, and we promise that well never forget the happy times we have spent in these buildings with you all.Id like to thank three groups of people for the three thin

38、gs Ive learnt while Ive been a student at our school. The three things are friendship, love and 82 .The first group is my friends, and what Ive learnt is the importance of friendship. Weve worked hard together, weve even shared some difficult times together, but weve also had a lot of fun. Many of u

39、s will go to new schools and we may not see each other so often in the future. Others will go on to senior high school and continue their close friendships. But friends dont have to see each other 83 . Sometimes the friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often. A life without old fri

40、ends is like a day without sunshine. Well always stay in touch.The second group is our parents and grandparents. We thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school, for making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our schoo

41、l days.And finally, the third group is our teachers. We can never 84 you back for your kindness, your patience, and knowledge which you have offered us. Sometimes youve been strict with us; sometimes youve made us work very hard. But you have always been fair and youll always be our role models. The

42、res a saying from Ireland which is a favourite of mine: Strangers are only friends you havent met yet.I couldnt say it 85 myself. So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.80. A) excited B) nervous C) forgetful D) shocked81. A) hello B) thanks C) goodbye D)

43、apology82. A) time B) money C) knowledge D) energy83. A) in time B) all the time C) at a time D) for the first time84. A) pay B) give C) send D) get85. A) good B) well C) better D) bestC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):14分 Shopping used t

44、o mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your m 86 and your things will be sent to your house in a matter of days. Nov. 11 was a big day for people who liked shopping online. Many online stores o 87 a big di

45、scount(打折) and free delivery service. On that day, the biggest online shopping sites in China, taobao and tmall , sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total.“Goods online are often much c 88 . It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more c 89 on many online stores than in shopping malls,

46、 Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily.Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries, with ease. “I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. Its much mo

47、re delicious than w 90 our local stores sell, said Zhang Xi, a girl in Yangzhou.While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are e 91 attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they dont need.“Middle school

48、 students should pay more a 92 to their study. Searching for things wastes their time, said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Its dangerous when young students buy things such as cigarettes and wines so conveniently.D. Answer the questi

49、ons根据短文内容答复以下问题): (12分)What is the Internet?The Internet is a worldwide network, linking computers to computers. Each computer runs software to provide or serve information, or to access and view information. The Internet transports the information like a giant plumbing system puters on the Internet

50、 can use:electronic mail (email). This allows you to send and receive mail with other computer users.the World Wide Web (WWW). Through the WWW you can view images, look at film clips, hear sound recordings and find information on many interests.This information is stored on websites.On the Internet,

51、 you can access information stored on other computers, or jump from one page of information to another. Each page has its own address showing its location, just like your home address.What do you need to use the Internet?A connection to an Internet Service Provider (or ISP). The most commonly used m

52、ethod is across a telephone line with a modem (preferably a fast one).Internet software, e.g. Internet Explorer, provided by your ISP usually called a browser.How does email work?First, you need an email address. It could look something like this: If someone sends Daniel an email, the message is rec

53、eived by Daniels ISP and waits there till the next time he connects to the Internet. When he connects (that is called logging on) his message is sent down the telephone line to his modem and onto his email program. How do you send email? Its a bit like sending a letter. You need to know the email ad

54、dress of the person whos receiving your letter. Type in that persons email address in the To box and type your message. When youve finished, click on Send. If someone has already sent you a message, you can just click on Reply and type your message. Its as easy as that. Some Internet Codes commercia

55、l institutions .edu educational institutions .gov government networksCountry Codes.au Australia.jp Japan.nz New ZealandEmail addresses in the USA have no country code, because the Internet originated(起源于) there. For example, the Internet address for Expert Software (made in the USA) is expertsoftwar

56、e .93. What does ISP stand for(代表)?94. WWW can help us look at film clips and find information as well, cant it?95. Where is the information stored?96. If your friend sent you an email, what would be the quickest way to send one back?97. Why do email addresses in the USA have no country code?98. Wha

57、ts your favourite website? Why?. Writing (作文): (共20分)99. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic _ is/are the best teacher(s). (以“_是最好的老师为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文。) 注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否那么不予评分。Use the following points as a reference.以下问题仅供参考In your opinion, what is/are the best teacher(s), ex

58、perience/interest/parents, or?Why do you think so?Please list at least two reasons or examples.听力文字和参考答案Part 1 Listening. Listening comprehension听力理解:A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片):1. Its not a good habit to play too many computer games. (B)2. The dolphin is one of the mos

59、t intelligent sea animals in the world. (D)3. We can relax ourselves by playing golf at the weekend. (F)4. Too much fast food is not good for your health. (A)5. Look! They are having an exciting car race! (G)6. Children like to go to the amusement park instead of staying at home. (C)B. Listen to the

60、 dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):7. W: John, have you seen Alice? I havent seen her for days.M: Oh, she is ill in hospital. Mike, Mary and I have just visited her. She is much better today.Q: Who is ill in hospital? (B) 8. M: Will you leave at six