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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 4EarthquakeReading2021/8/11 星期三2Earthquake2021/8/11 星期三3Natural DisastershurricaneflooddroughtTyphoon2021/8/11 星期三4sandstorm2021/8/11 星期三5mudflow泥石流2021/8/11 星期三6volcano eruption火山爆发2021/8/11 星期三7Tangshan, Hebei 2021/8/11 星期三8Time: Place: Disaster: July 28, 1976Tangshan, HebeiA bi
2、g earthquakeMain idea: An earthquake happened in Tangshan on July 28, 1976 Skimming2021/8/11 星期三9Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Look at the each part and write down its main idea.Part 1Part 2Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one took any notice of them.The earthquake dest
3、royed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much.2021/8/11 星期三10Paragraph 4Part 3The army came to help the survivors, bringing hope for a new life.2021/8/11 星期三11When did the earthquake happen?How many people were killed and injured during the quake?How many buildings were destroyed?Were
4、there any people coming to rescue them? Who?at about 3:00 am, July 28th, 1976more than 400,000 all, 75%, 90%150,000 soldiers Scanning2021/8/11 星期三12Sum up the main idea of each paragraph.(use one word to describe it)signsdamagesrecoveryPara1Para 2&3Para 4Detailed readingReading-III-detailed reading
5、2021/8/11 星期三13Strange(奇怪的) things the water in the village wells the well walls the chickens and pigs mice fish rose and fell had deep cracks and a smelly gas came out were too nervous to eatran out of the fields , looking for places to hide.jumped out of bowls and ponds (para.1)Signs_ things were
6、happening before the earthquakeStrange2021/8/11 星期三14Details1.At _ am, the _ earthquake of the 20th century began .2._ burst from holes in the ground.3.Hard hills of the rock became rivers of _.4._ covered the ground like red autumn leaves.5.Two _ and most of the bridges fell.6.The railway tracks we
7、re now _pieces of _.7._ now filled the wells instead of water.8.Water,food,and _ were hard to get.Para. 2-33:42greatestSteamdirtBricksdamsuselesssteelSandelectricitydamage(损失)The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss2021/8/11 星期三15Data(数据) of the nation felt the earthquake . A huge crack that w
8、as kilometres long and metres wide cut across houses.In terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. of the people died or were injured during the earthquake. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than .All of the citys hospitals, _ of its factories and buildings and of its hom
9、es were gone.1/3830152/3400,00075%90%Para. 2-32021/8/11 星期三16What happened after the earthquake?The army:Workers:-sent soldiers to Tangshan. organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.-built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Para.4Result:The city began
10、 to breathe again.All hope was not lost.2021/8/11 星期三17True ( T )or false( F ) statement :1. Two-thirds of the nation felt the earthquake. ( )2. All the people in Tangshan were dead or injured during the earthquake. ( )3. All of the citys hospitals, factories, buildings and homes were damaged in the
11、 earthquake.( )4. Later that afternoon, a terrible earthquake shook Tangshan again. ( )5. People slept outdoors after the earthquake.( )FFFTTOne-thirdTwo-thirds of75%90%75%2021/8/11 星期三181. The chickens didnt eat because2. The people didnt worry because3. Such a great number of people died because4.
12、 Water was needed because5. The people did not lose hope becauseA. the army came to help them. B. the quake happened while they were sleeping.C. they were nervous. D. dams and wells were useless.E. they didnt know what the strange events meant.Join the correct part of the sentences2021/8/11 星期三19 Th
13、ere was a big _ in Tangshan in 1976. Before the earthquake, the water in the village wells _ and fell. The animals were too _ to eat. But the people didnt know about it. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. In fifteen terrible seconds, the large city lay in_. More than _ people were killed or inju
14、red. Then later that afternoon, _ big earthquake shook Tangshan . But all hope was not _,because soldiers came to help those_. ConsolidationFill in the blanks with proper wordsearthquakeroseruinssurvivors400,000anotherlostnervous2021/8/11 星期三20Try to retell the text according to the key wordsThere w
15、as Before the earthquake The animals But the people At 3:42 am In fifteen terrible seconds More than Then later that afternoon But because2021/8/11 星期三211.Dont be nervous and keep calm.2. Dont try to run out of the classroom.3.Protect your head by putting your bag on your head.4.Sit down under your desk.5.Leave the classroom after the earthquake.6.Listen to the teachers advi
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