高中英语 系动词公开课课件 牛津选修7

1、2021/8/11 星期三1连系动词及其用法Linking verbs2021/8/11 星期三2 I am a teacher from DaiTou High School. Today ,I feel so honoured and excited to have the lesson for you . It seems that you are exceited ,too. Actually, I graduated from here. Today when I come back ,I find that our school remains beautiful as befor

2、e. When I was studying here , I wanted to turn teacher in the future. Fortunately ,my dream has come true . So I think all of you here can realize your dream.Find the linking verbs here _Notional verbs(实义动词）2021/8/11 星期三3 1. What is a linking verb?2021/8/11 星期三4 他正看着这幅图。这幅画看上去很美。.这听起来是个好主意.请按铃喊他们进来。

3、他经常在电视上出现，他看起来似乎很年轻(appear)。Translation:He often appears on TV, he appears youngHe is looking at the picture. It looks nice.It sounds a good idea. Please sound the bell and ask them to come in.2021/8/11 星期三5连系动词（即系动词）本身有一定的词义，不能单独作谓语，后面必须与表语连用。说明主语的状态，性质，特征或身份。表语通常由名词、形容词，分词或介词短语等充当，说明主语是什么或怎么样。 系动词

4、与实义动词的区别实义动词包括及物动词和不及物动词可单独做谓语，主要说明主语的行为或者动作。2021/8/11 星期三6系动词分类 系动词的分类 感官系动词（sound,look,taste,smell,feel) 动态系动词(get,fall,grow,turn,go,become) 状态系动词（be,seem,appear,keep,remain,stay,prove,turn out)2021/8/11 星期三72.系动词的固定搭配2021/8/11 星期三81.When we_up, were going to helpbuild up our country.2.Her face _r

5、ed.3.The meat_bad. 5.The machine _out of order.6. My father was so tired that he _ asleep quickly.7. He has _an excellent actor. = He has _ excellent actor.8. My son _6 in July.9. He _ paid for teaching others.10. I saw that the garden had _wild growturnedwent got fellcome, get, fall, grow, turn, go

6、, become,runbecometurnedturnedgetsrun2021/8/11 星期三9状态变化系动词状态变化系动词用法习惯搭配go turn表 “颜色,职业,年龄,时间”等1. 接单数名词时,单数名词前不接冠词 grow表成长,发展中的变化strong, tall, thick, healthy etc.fall表由动态到静态的转变ill, sick, silent, asleep e表事物的发展转向好的状态true, alive etc.run表发展的状态不是人们所希望的dry, short, wild etc.get become常用来指人或物的状态的变化become 接名

7、词时,名词前接冠词,get hurt, get paid多指朝坏的方面变化,wrong, bad, mad, hungry, blind etc.2021/8/11 星期三101. 饿了2. 他的脸变的苍白3. 生病4. 肉坏了5. 他成为了一名医生（2种）6. 我今年18了7. 长高8. 花园荒芜了9 梦想成真10.这河干枯了2021/8/11 星期三113.既可以做系动词又可以做实义动词的重点动词2021/8/11 星期三121. 感官动词 feel, taste, sound, look, smell1. I _ the table and the table _cold.2. The

8、flowers _ sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. _so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon.feltsmellingTastingfelt2021/8/11 星期三13 2.prove1.His courage was proved in the battle.2.He proved (to be) brave in the battle. A_? 你能向我证实它吗？ B_ . 这个理论结果证明是对的。 Can you

9、 prove it to meThe theory proves right结果证明是，最终显现为，系动词证明，证实，实义动词= He turned out (to be) brave.他在这场战斗中证明了他的勇气。结果表明他在战争中是勇敢的。2021/8/11 星期三142.remain1. 十年后，我仍然是个老师。2. 在3月份，天气依然很冷3. When I returned, she remained _(sit) / _(seat) there.4. Much work _ _ _ _.(有待去完成）5. 是否他会成功还有待观察。After ten years ,I remained

10、 a teacher.In March, the weather remained cold.sittingseatedremains to be doneIt remains to be seen/observed whether he will succeed2021/8/11 星期三153. seem,appear, look “看起来像” 1. 他看起来对我很友好。 2. 他们看上去已经误解我了。3. 他看起来正在看电视= It seems /appears that he is friendly to us.It seemed/appeared that they had misun

11、derstood me.It seems/appears that he is watcing TV.He seems/appears to be friendly to us.They seemed/appeared to have misunderstood me.He seems/appears to be watching TV. 1. 他看起来对我很友好。 2. 他们看上去已经误解我了。3. 他看起来正在看电视2021/8/11 星期三161. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _ everything. A. to tell B. to be told C. to have been told D. to be telling2021/8/11 星期三17Use the following linking verbs to m