高中英语Good manners Language Study课件旧人教第一册上

1、2021/8/11 星期三1Language Study2021/8/11 星期三2Word study The prefixes, in-, im-, non- and un-， all change the meaning of a word to its opposite. For example: in + formal = informal (meaning “no+formal”) im +polite = impolite (meaning “no+polite, rude”)2021/8/11 星期三3 Which of the following words have neg

2、ative prefixes? nonstop unfold incorrect important understand invite unlucky impossible uniform interesting2021/8/11 星期三4GrammarTell the difference between them.Restrictive Attributive Clause How do you apologise to your friend whose bike you lost?2. The knife and fork that are closest to your plate

3、 are a little bit bigger than the ones beside them.2021/8/11 星期三5Non-restrictive Attributive Clause Helen, who was sitting on my left, said that this meal was the best she had ever had.2. Dinner starts with a small dish, which is often called a starter.2021/8/11 星期三6Pay attention to the following ru

4、les:2021/8/11 星期三7 The extra information is necessary in the restrictive attributive clause. The extra information can be left out in the non-restrictive attributive clause.2021/8/11 星期三82. We dont use commas with the restrictive attributive clauses. We use commas with the non-restrictive attributiv

5、e clause.2021/8/11 星期三93. The relative pronoun “that” can not be used in non-restrictive attributive clause, we should use “which” when referring to something.2021/8/11 星期三104. The relative pronoun can be left out when it is used as object in the Restrictive Attributive Clause but it cannot in the N

6、on-restrictive Attributive Clause.2021/8/11 星期三11Practice I finished reading the book last night. (which) I finished reading the book which my father gave me for my birthday.2021/8/11 星期三12 The car, which had been parked in front of our house for more then a week, was stolen.2. The car was stolen. (

7、which)2021/8/11 星期三133. Paula lives alone on the fourth floor. (whose) Paula, whose husband lives in London, lives alone on the fourth floor.2021/8/11 星期三144. My sister Ellen is a nurse. (who) My sister Ellen, whom you saw yesterday at the party, is a nurse.5. This morning Andrew told me about his n

8、ew teacher. (whose) This morning Andrew, whose mother is a doctor, told me about his new teacher.2021/8/11 星期三156. The meeting will be held in the dining hall. (where) The meeting will be held in the dining hall, where more than 150 guests can be seated.2021/8/11 星期三167. My father works for a compan

9、y in a big city. (which) My father works for a company which has its head office in a big city.2021/8/11 星期三178. Lisa will always remember her childhood. (when) Lisa will always remember her childhood, when she lived with her aunt in the mountain village.2021/8/11 星期三18Exercises1. In the office I ne

10、ver seem to have time after 5:30 p.m., _ many people have gone home.whose time B. on whichC. that D. by which timeD2021/8/11 星期三192. _is known to all , China will be an _and powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.A. That; advanced B. It ; advancingC. As; advanced D. Which; advancingC2021/8/11 星期三20

11、3. Our teacher lives in a poorly- decorated apartment, _the south. that window opens the window of which opens to its window open to the window of it opens toB2021/8/11 星期三214. They could read only such stories _ had been rewritten in simple English. that B. whichC. as D. whatC2021/8/11 星期三225. Coul

12、d you let us know the reason _his mother gets so angry the very moment? for why B. for whatC. for that D. whyD2021/8/11 星期三236.Her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be. A. who B. that C. what D. whichD2021/8/11 星期三247. Anyway, that evening, _ Ill tell you more about later. I end up staying

13、at Rachels place. A. when B. where C. what D. whichD2021/8/11 星期三25重点词汇1.manner n. 1) 做事的方法；事情发生的方式 Why are you talking in such a strange manner? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？ 2) 态度；举止 His manner was slightly rude, but you mustnt mind. 他的态度有点粗鲁，但是你千万别介意。 2021/8/11 星期三26 3）(pl) 礼貌；礼节 Its bad manners to talk with a

14、 full mouth. 嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。 You should have good manners all the time. 任何时候都应该有礼貌。 4）(pl) 风俗；习俗 重点词汇2021/8/11 星期三272. apologize vi 道歉 apologize to sb. for sth.为向道歉 I apologized to her for stepping on her foot. 我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。 I apologized to the chairman for being late.我因迟到向会议主席道歉。 （亦作： apologize）apol

15、ogy n. 道歉 make an apology to sb. for sth. I owe him an apology. 我应向他道歉。 2021/8/11 星期三283. interrupt vt, vi 1) 阻断；中断 Dont interrupt me.别打断我。 Traffic in the city was interrupted by a snowstorm.市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。 2) 打岔；插嘴 It is rude to interrupt. 打断别人的话，是不礼貌的。 Dont interrupt, he said. 别插话,他说。 2021/8/11 星期三29

16、 interruption n. 中断; 遮断; 打断; 干扰; 障碍物; 遮断物; 中断期; 休止期 interruption of communication 交通中断 service interruption服务中断(指停电、停水等) Numerous interruptions have prevented me from finishing the work. 数不清的干扰使我未能完成这项工作。 2021/8/11 星期三304. introduce vt. & vi. 1)（与to连用）介绍 He introduced his friend to me. 他把朋友介绍给我。 Let

17、 me introduce myself; my name is Simpson.让我作自我介绍吧,我名叫辛普森。 2) 倡导；提倡；引进 to introduce a new subject in a school在学校开设一门新课程 2021/8/11 星期三31 3)（与to连用）引导，使入门 My younger brother introduced me to Jazz. 我弟弟使我了解了爵士乐。 4）提出 They introduced the idea that children could learn to read as babies. 他们提出了这样的想法: 孩子在婴儿时期

18、就能学习阅读。 2021/8/11 星期三325. fault n 1）过失，过错 Who broke the cup? Its my fault, I dropped it. 谁把杯子摔了？这是我的过错，我摔的。 Thats no fault of his. 这不是他的过错。 The fault lies with me, not with you.这是我的责任,不是你的责任。 2021/8/11 星期三33 2）缺点；瑕疵 There seems to be some fault in the computer, and were just looking into it. 这台电脑好象有点毛病,我们正在检查原因。 Your only fault is carelessness. 你唯一的缺点是粗心大意。 2021/8/11 星期三346. impression 印象，感觉 make / produce an impression on/upon对产生印象 leave an impression 对留下印象 under the impression 有这样的印象 The headmaster made a bad impression on the pare