高中英语Unit 1 Festivals around the worldlanguage points课件 新课标 人教 必修3

1、2021/8/11 星期三11. They would starve if food was difficult to find, starve: v. 挨饿 e.g. Thousands of people _in the world.成千上万的人在挨饿。 are starvingbe starved ofstarve for渴望，急需，迫切需要e.g. The people in the disaster area_. 灾区人民急需用药。are starved of/ starving for medicine2021/8/11 星期三2 be difficult to find:_ st

2、h. be + adj. + to do : sth.是do的逻辑宾语，意思是to do sth be adj. 类似形容词有：_, _e.g.1) English _in a short time. 英语难以在短时间内学好。 2) The problem _ 这个问题很难算出来。 3) My boss_ 我的上司很容易相处。 难以找到，难以发现easy, hard, difficultinteresting, pleasant, nice, fit, unfit, bitter, light, heavy ,dangerous, important, sweet, necessary.is

3、difficult to learn wellis really hard to work out.is easy to get along with.2021/8/11 星期三32. they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. a year of plenty: _ plenty: n./ pron. _ (短语plenty of_; in plenty_)e.g. 1) It is_. 太平丰收年 2) There is _in my bag. 我包里还很空。 3) There is_. 有许多食物和饮料。 富裕年足

4、够；大量许多大量，丰富a year of peace and plentyplenty of roomfood and drink in plenty2021/8/11 星期三43. , or satisfy and please the ancestors, satisfy: 满足；使满意 satisfy sb./ sth. _ be satisfied with sb./ sth. _ be satisfied to do sth. _e.g. 1) The colours of the picture quite_. 这幅画的色彩很悦目。 2) She _anything but the

5、 best. 她事事都要最好的方才罢休。 3) We _get a timely answer. 得到及时的回答，我们感到满意。 使满意（满足）对感到满意对做感到满意satisfy the eyeis not satisfied withwere satisfied to2021/8/11 星期三54. because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. lead sb. to + n. _ lead sb to do sth. _lead to + n. _ e.g. 1) This street_. 你沿这

6、条街走就可以到达车站。2) What _it? 什么使你相信它？3)_. 条条大路通罗马（殊途同归）4)_. 勤奋就能成功，而懒惰导致失败。 带领某人通往/到使做引领，通向；导致，招致leads you to the stationled you to believeAll roads lead to RomeHard work leads to success,while laziness leads to failure2021/8/11 星期三65. an event in memory of the dead. in memory of_ e.g. They set up a monu

7、ment _他们建起一座纪念碑，用以纪念抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。 为了纪念in memory of thesoldiers who died in the Anti-Japanese War.2021/8/11 星期三76. They dress up and try to frighten people. dress up: _。 特别指小孩穿别人的衣服闹着玩。 后可接_或_。 e.g. They _Victorian clothes. 他们化装成维多利亚时代的人。The children tried to_. 孩子们极力地打扮成怪物。 盛装；打扮；装饰；修饰in+衣物as短语were dr

8、essed up indress up as monsters2021/8/11 星期三87. because their food is gathered for the winter, gather: _等，是_用语。 collect: _，是_而收集。 e.g. 1) A group of people _to see what had happened.一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事。2) He likes to _all kinds of stamps. 他喜欢收集各种邮票。 采集，收集，收（庄稼）普通收集，收藏，收取为某一目的gatheredcollect2021/8/11 星期三9

9、8. , when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.admire: 钦佩；赞赏；羡慕admire sb./ sth. for sth. _e.g. I _in business. 我佩服他事业有成。 钦佩某人某事admire him for his success2021/8/11 星期三109. so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. as though: as if “_”，在连系动词look后引导表语从句。 e.g. It looks

10、 as though Tom is not coming today.看来汤姆今天不会来了。 as though引导方式状语从句或表语从句多用虚拟语气。如果表示与现在事实相反，谓语用_时态，be动词用_;若与过去事实相反，谓语则用_。 好像一般过去were过去完成时2021/8/11 星期三11e.g. He treated Mary_.他对待玛丽好像亲生女儿一样。She looks_.她看上去像是已经知道了全部秘密。 as though + to + V. e.g. He opened his mouth as though_. 他张开嘴好像要说话。 as though she were h

11、is daughteras if she had known all the secretsto say something2021/8/11 星期三12Using language: 1. and he thought she would keep her word. keep ones word: _e.g. He always_; he is_.他总是信守诺言；他是个守信用的人。 break ones word _ eat ones words _ at a word _ in a/ one word _ in other words _ get in a word _ leave wo

12、rd _ word for/ by word _守信keeps his worda man of his word失信收回前言；认错道歉一说了就，立即总而言之，总之也就是说，换句话说插话，插嘴留言逐字的；一字不差地2021/8/11 星期三132. he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologise. hold ones breath:_ e.g. We _while Mr. Evans read the exam away.当伊文思先生宣读考试成绩的时候，我们屏住呼吸等待着考试的结果。 be out of breath/ be s

13、hort of breath _ breath again _ breath in _ breath out _ take ones breath away _ waste ones breath _ the breath of life _屏息；屏气held our breath上气不接下气（紧张后）松一口气吸气呼气大为惊讶白费口舌（生命中）不可缺少之物2021/8/11 星期三143. He would drown his sadness in coffee. drown in：_ e.g. He decided to _他决定把悲伤埋在工作里。4. I dont want them to remind me of her.