新概念英语第二册学案lesson 86

1、PAGE PAGE 4新概念英语2（下册）周记（10）家长同学们好：本周我们进行了Lesson86的学习，重点知识如下罗列。希望家长们能督促您的孩子对英语周记中的内容仔细进行复习，为下周学习打下基础，做到念念不忘，实现中考成绩的强大飞跃！谢谢您的配合！ Words. swing(v.)swing（n）speedboat(n.)speedway(n.)desperately(adv.)in despairdismay(n.)dismayed(adj.)companion(n.)转向秋千快艇高速公路绝望地绝望的地沮丧沮丧的同伴tremendous（adj.）buoy(n.)life buoy(n.

2、)drift(v.)float（v）gently（adv）gentle（adj.）巨大的，惊人的浮标救生圈漂浮、漂流漂流温柔地温柔的Phrases.swing roundsteering wheelcome awaywater skiing使转弯方向盘脱落、离开滑水hardlywhenat tremendous speedon this occasionslow down一就以惊人的速度这个时候减速use upbefore longin despair用光不久之后绝望地复习要点：没有标注的单词和词组为“3会”单词：会读、会拼、会意（知道意思）； 标的为“2会”单词：会读，会意。Word Ana

3、lysis.swing v. 转向 vt. &vi.（使）摆动/摇动 He cant stand those who swing their legs while eating. She tried to swing the baby to sleep. vt. &vi. 突然转向，使转向/转身 The man tried to swing the speedboat round. He swung round and looked at the two men.相近词语辨析1. float: stay on top of a liquid 强调无目的的漂drift: vi. be carri

4、ed along by a current of air or water , move slowly without aim2Enough and Fairly enough表示“足够”，用在形容词或副词之后，有“为了某种目的”的含义 Im old enough to know Im doing. I didnt arrive at the station early enough. 我到车站到得不够早（我误了火车）。fairly表示“相当”，通常修饰表示肯定意义的词： The water in the pool is fairly warm, but not warm enough to

5、swim in. He is fairly quick, but not quick enough to take part in the race.Grammar.过去完成进行时 1.过去完成进行时的构成：had been +现在分词 过去完成进行时用于强调某动作在过去更早的某一段时间内一直在进行，并对过去某一时刻产生结果，过去完成进行时也可用来表示过去经常重复的动作，还可以表示根据直接或间接的证据而得出结论。与它经常连用的表示时间的词有before，for，since，all day等。 She was very tired. She had been typing letters all

6、 day. Jill was angry. Jim had been phoning her every night for a whole week. Her eyes were red. It was obvious she had been crying. 在包含间接引语的句子中，如果引述词是过去时态，则现在完成进行时要改为过去完成进行时。2.过去完成时与过去完成进行时的区别过去完成时过去完成进行时强调结果 I had saved 3000 by then. 到那时，我已攒了3000美元。强调动作本身过程I had been saving hard. 我之前一直很节俭。Topic for

7、 discussion.1. What do you enjoy doing most when you go to the seaside?2. What kind of boat would you like to own? Give reasons for your choice.3. Which do you consider the greater achievement: winning a gold medal in a sailing event in the Olympic Games or sailing round the world single-handed? Why

8、?Homework.1.听并跟读录音磁带，每天15分钟，背会Lesson 86。2.抄写三会词汇每个三遍，并用每个词造一个句子。3.作文 按照课本P395作文部分的两段思路写出两段文字，字数为150个词左右。4.周记我已经读了3遍；单词已经会默写了；文章已经会背了。家长签名： 假设你是李华，这则广告引起了你的兴趣，请用英文写一封自荐信。要求如下：1. 对夏令营主题的理解；2. 根据招聘要求自我介绍；3.参加夏令营的目的。Dear Sir,Im Li Hua from Shanghai. When I was reading the advertisement, the aim of this

9、activity impressed me greatly. I think it is instructive to learn to live together by living together. It is a good opportunity for the only child like me to learn to share and work together. Therefore I recommend myself to you without hesitation.As a boy of 17, I am outgoing, good at English and have experience of working well with children aged from 7 to 12. I think it is a kind of win-win activity. For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For another thing, I can impro