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1、 中考复习之七年级(上)Unit5-9【重点词汇汇集】1interest(n.&v.)_ (adj.)有趣的_ (adj.)感兴趣的【高频】2tomato(n.)_ (pl.)西红柿3health(n.)_ (adj.)健康的_ (adv.)健康地(反义词)_4woman(n.)_ (pl.)女子【高频】5art(n.)_ (n.)艺术家6science(n.) _(n.)科学家_ (adj.)科学(上)的7music(n.)_ (adj.)音乐的;有音乐的_ (n.)音乐家【高频】8let(v.)_ (过去式)9play(v.)_ (第三人称单数)_ (过去式)参加(比赛或运动);玩耍【高频
2、】_ (n.)运动员10boring(adj.)_ (adj.)厌倦的【高频】11relaxing(adj.)_ (adj.)感到轻松的【高频】_ (v.)使轻松12sell(v.)_ (过去式)出售;销售;卖_ (n.)特价销售;出售13use(v.&n.)_ (adj.)有用的;有益的【高频】_ (adj.)无用的;无价值的14difficult(adj.)_ (n.)困难;难题【高频】(同义词)_15easy(adj.)_ (adv.)容易地【高频】16twelve(num.)_ (adj.&num.)第十二17twenty(num.)_ (adj.&num.)第二十18happy(ad
3、j.)_ (反义词)不快乐的;不幸福的;难过的;悲伤的_ (adv.)快乐地;高兴地;满足地_ (n.)幸福【高频】19busy(adj.)_ (adv.)忙碌地_ (n.)生意;商业(反义词)_20free(adj.)_ (adv.)不受限制地;无拘无束地;自由地_ (n.)自由21well(adv.&interj.)_ (比较级)较好的(地);更好的(地)_(最高级)最好的;最好地【高频】22much(pron.&adj.)_ (比较级)更多(的)_ (最高级)最多;大多数【高频】23with(prep.)_ (反义词)没有【高频】24.take(反义词) _(过去式) _ 25big(反
4、义词) _(比较级)_26short(反义词)_【短语集锦】1_ 看电视2_ 打篮球3_课后4_思考;思索5_.?(提出建议)怎么样?6_饮食习惯7_健康食品8_一双9_!生日快乐!10_艺术节11_无疑;肯定12_从到13_最喜欢的学科14_玩得开心15学校旅行school_16(购物时)多少钱_17多大年纪;几岁了_18.在学校_19.促销中_20.玩电脑游戏play _ games21.下周_22.上美术课_ an art lesson【重点知识】1. 含实义动词的陈述句变为否定句和一般疑问句的方法及注意事项:变否定句:_变一般疑问句: a. _ b._ c._一般疑问句回答注意事项:_
5、I like milk and hamburgers for breakfast.(变为否定句和一般疑问句)_a._b._c._a._b._c._卖家第一次见顾客是说Yes, please.Yes, please.I want a sweater.I want to buy a sweater.I need a sweater.No, thanks. 顾客回答 问价格 _ 决定买时说给你 Thank you.Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. 表达感谢 You are welcome.You are welcome.Its my plea
6、sure.Thats all right.Not at all. 不用谢,不客气3. 基数词&序数词(写出相关的基数词和序数词)1 _ _ 2_ _ 3_ _4_ _ 5_ _ 6_ _7_ _8_ _ 9_ _10_ _ 11_ _ 12_ _20_ _ 21_ _ 40_ _基变序,有规律。一二三特殊记,末尾字母t d d基变序,有规律。一二三特殊记,末尾字母t d df来把ve替,八去t,九去eth 要从四加起,ty变成tie若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以序数词表顺序,前面需加定冠词(the)1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th 11th 12
7、th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31stDoris lives on the _ floor. Its too high, so she has to take a lift every day. A.four B.fourth C.forty D.fortieth This tall building has _ floors. And Tony lives on the _ floor. A.twelve; twelve B.twelft
8、h; twelfth C.twelfth; twelve D.twelve; twelfth根据汉语提示或句意,填入适当的数词。注意用英语单词填写,不要用阿拉伯数字填写。Tom is_(12). His birthday is on November_(3).Childrens Day is on June_, and children in school usually have a party on May_(31).Tom is a good student. He is always the _(1) to come to school, and he is never late fo
9、r school.Here are _(2) photos of Jims school. In the _(1) photo, you can see Jims classroom. In the next photo, you can see Jim and his classmates.Tim has _(3) pencil boxes. The _(1)is yellow, the _(2) is blue and white and the _(3) is red. The _(3) one is his favorite.4. 12月份的表达法:一月四月七月十月二月五月八月十一月三
10、月六月九月十二月对生日提问:_ _5. 学科的表达法:chemistry语文数学英语历史地理化学physicspoliticsbiologyartPE物理政治生物美术体育音乐你最喜欢的科目是什么?我最喜欢的科目是英语。(翻译,两种表达法)_6. 一般现在时:1).表示_或_的动作,常与表示频率副词的时间状语连用。通常与副词_(每天),_(总是),_(通常),_(经常)_(有时),等时间状语连用。She gets up early every day.她每天都起得早。I sometimes watch TV.我有时候看电视。2).用于表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。My father wo
11、rks in Chendu.I like English.She is a good girl.她是一个好女孩.My watch is very new。我的手表很新。Im so happy.我很开心。She is very patient.她很有耐心。3).用于表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。Tomorrow is Tuesday.明天是星期二。4).用于格言或警句中。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。注意:一般现在时用行为动词的原形,但第三人称单数作主语时
12、,动词要用第三人称单数形式。(have对应的三单形式为has).变化规则动词原型第三人称单数形式一般情况加-slikelikes以s, x, sh,ch,o结尾单词加-esteachwatchgoteacheswatchesgoes以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i, + esflyflies1. Every student who _ in the same group takes part in his birthday party. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. have studied2. My grandmother _in Yangz
13、hou. She was born there and has never lived anywhere else. A. lived B. lives C. was living D. will live【巩固练习】首字母填空1. I like playing ping-pong. It is i_ for me and I always get fun from it.2. Your q_ are very difficult. I cant answer them.3. Next Sunday, it is my mothers b_. She is forty-nine years o
14、ld and I will prepare a party for her.4. Every day I can play outside after I f_ my homework.5. Tom really wants to have a r_holiday, but the teacher gives him so much homework. So he feels nervous.6. Tomorrow is Tuesday, and the day after it is W_.7. To keep healthy, we should eat less meat and mor
15、e v_ like cabbage. We should also do more exercises.8. My f_ month is October, because National Day holiday is in this month.9. Eating too much for every meal is an u_ habit.10. This is a serious problem, so you should think about it c_.根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. This yellow hat is twenty _ (dollar). It is v
16、ery beautiful and not very dear.2. His mother often _ (buy) him some good books, because she thinks it is good for him.3. My mother is in good health, because she usually eats _ (health) food.4. Im good at English, so I have no _ (difficult) in communicating with English speakers.5. She is very inte
17、rested in science, so she wants to be a _ (science) when she grows up.6. This book is very _ (use) for us in learning English. So we can take it.7. _ (China) people are very friendly, and they like to help others.8. September is the _ (nine) month of a year.9. My mother _ (like) eggs, though she kno
18、ws it is very good for our body, but I like eggs very much.10. You should eat less junk food if you dont want _ (be) fat.语法填空Dogs were wild animals a long time ago. They were not like the 21.(one) we have now and they were like 22.(wolf) before. They often came near humans 23.(steal) some food. But
19、some of the young people trained the dogs and they 24.(grow) up with people. Humans believed the dogs were a help 25.them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt. They could 26.(smell) and hear danger before people could. They helped keep people 27.(warm)on cold nights. So they were 28.(use).Sinc
20、e those early days, humans and dogs have always 29.(be) together. We should protect them 30. they are really our friends.BTo many local people in Sichuan, there is no problem that cannot 1. _(fix) with a hotpot. I was born in and grew up in Sichuan. Hotpot is of great 2. _ (important) in my life. Ho
21、wever, when I went to the UK, I found that the locals 3._(know) little about hotpot, 4._ I quickly came up with an idea. It was to invite some international 5._(friend) to a hotpot dinner. The dinner helped me to spread our culture. It also gave me an opportunity to make friends.I first showed my ta
22、lent 6._ cooking to a German girl who was my best friend. I took my rice cooker with me when I went to her house in Germany, because it is thought to be a 7._(use) tool to make hotpot then. My friend had different kinds of vinegar (醋), but no the Chinese kind. Since we didnt have any, we replaced it
23、 with another kind. The taste was even 8._(good). It was a wonderful hotpot night.When you go to a foreign country, a good way to make more friends is 9._(introduce) your own culture through something special, like food. This 10._(attract) more friends and you will get great pleasure from it.六选五Many
24、 people dont really know how to get a real friendship and why their friendship cant last for long. Here are some suggestions on how to get a real friendship and keep it.You may know that a real friend always tries to meet his friends, no matter how busy he is or how far away he lives. 1. _ A real fr
25、iend is a treasure (财富). You shouldnt ignore your friends just because you are not in the same city. A real friend is in your heart. 2. _ They have their own thoughts on everything as you do. So before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends. Most people like to have fri
26、ends who like to do the same kinds of things they do. When you find your friend is quite different, you can accept your friends the way they are.3. _ And try your best to keep it if you made one. Because once you break your promise, its hard to win your friends trust again.A real friend should be re
27、ady to offer help to his friends. 4._ Your friends need it even if it is as small as a few words of encouragement or a smile. 5. _I think you can easily get a real friendship. Remind each other that friendship is very important. A simple reminder of how special friendship is will go a long way to so
28、ften a hard heart.A. Dont think your help is so small.B. You can put these tips into practice.C. Think twice before you make a promise.D. Thats because he knows friendship is very important.E. Nobody likes people who always tell him how to do this or that.F. Try to communicate with your friends more
29、.阅读理解I will never forget my first English class. It is very interesting. Its the first class in the morning. The teacher goes into the classroom with a smile on his face. At the beginning, he makes a self-introduction(自我介绍). And he tells us that his English name is John. Then he asks all of us to th
30、ink of English names for ourselves. We are very excited(兴奋的) to find a good name. Then he asks us to write our names down on a piece of paper. I think about my English name for a long time. Then I come up with(想出) a beautiful name Shirley. All the students write their names down and give the paper t
31、o the teacher. When the teacher calls “Shirley” to answer his question, three girls stand up at the same time.( )1. What do we do in the first English class? A. Tell the teacher our Chinese names. B. Find English names for ourselves. C. See an English film. D. Draw pictures.( )2. What does our teach
32、er do first? A. He asks every student to make a self-introduction. B. He introduces(介绍) himself to all of us. C. He asks us many difficult questions D. He tells us a story.( )3. Whats the English name of our English teacher? A. Jack. B. Shirley C. John. D. Tom.( )4. Where do we write down our English names? A. On the blackboard. B. On the desk. C. On our hands. D. On the paper.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The teacher gives every student an English name. B. Our teacher is a young girl.C. Three girls choose(选择)the name “
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