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1、第 页2021吉林考研英语考试真题卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.Futurists claim that we must _.Aincrease the production of literatureBuse poetry to relieve modern stressCdevelop new modes of expressionDavoid using adjectives and verbs 2.When a novel literary idea appear
2、s, people should try to _.Adetermine its purposesBignore its flawsCfollow the new fashionsDaccept the principles 3.This passage is mainly about _.Aa survey of new approaches to artBa review of Futurist poetryCabout the merits of Futurist poetryDabout laws and requirements of literature 4.In the west
3、erners eyes, the postwar Japan was _.Aunder aimless developmentBa positive exampleCa rival to the westDon the decline 5.According to the author, what may be chiefly responsible for the moral decline of Japanese societyAWomens participation in social activities is limited.BMore workers are dissatisfi
4、ed with their jobs.CExcessive emphasis has been placed on the basics.DThe life style has been influenced by western values. 6.Which of the following is true according to the authorAJapanese education is praised for helping the young climb the social ladder.BJapanese education is characterized by mec
5、hanical learning as well as creativity.CMore stress should be placed on the cultivation of creativity.DDropping out leads to frustration against test taking. 7.The change in Japanese life - style is revealed in the fact that _.Athe young are less tolerant of discomforts in lifeBthe divorce rate in J
6、apan exceeds that in the U. S. ACthe Japanese endure more than ever beforeDthe Japanese appreciate the present life 8.It is generally believed that ambition may be well regarded if _.Aits returns well compensate for the sacrificesBit is rewarded with money, fame and powerCits goals are spiritual rat
7、her than materialDit is shared by the rich and the famous 9.The author believes that Futurist poetry is _.Abased on reasonable principlesBnew and acceptable to ordinary peopleCindicative of basic change in human natureDmore of a transient phenomenon than literature 10.The last sentence of the first
8、paragraph most probably implies that it is _.Acustomary of the educated to discard ambition in wordsBtoo late to check ambition once it has been let outCdishonest to deny ambition after the fulfillment of the goalDimpractical for the educated to enjoy benefits from ambition 11.Some people dont openl
9、y admit they have ambition because _.Athey think of it as immoralBtheir pursuits are not fame or wealthCambition is not closely related to material benefitsDthey dont want to appear greedy and contemptible 12.From the last paragraph the conclusion can be drawn that ambition should be maintained _.As
10、ecretly and vigorouslyBopenly and enthusiasticallyCeasily and momentarilyDverbally and spiritually 13.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even
11、 if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is n
12、ot given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to e
13、xplain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other
14、duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the followin
15、g text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.1()AcriticizedBinnocentCresponsibleDdismissed14.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to
16、be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comment
17、s. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the l
18、ibrary. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In t
19、he United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hour
20、s (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.2()AparticularlyBessentiallyCobviouslyDrarely15.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignme
21、nt is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes ho
22、mework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to
23、find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their student
24、s should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student shoul
25、d either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.3()AtooBsuchCmuchDmore16.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a
26、long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high
27、 grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (1
28、0) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (1
29、4) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom wo
30、rk, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.4()AselectionsBcollectionsCsourcesDorigins17.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities
31、for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , no
32、t the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to co
33、mplete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Profess
34、or will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If
35、 a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.5()AgreetBannoyCapproachDattach18.Many teachers beli
36、eve that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to
37、learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student
38、 to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the referenc
39、e (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student
40、 outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.6()AhateBdislikeClikeD
41、prefer19.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to
42、be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the pr
43、ofessor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be a
44、ble to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a profess
45、or can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHE
46、ET 1.7()AfunBworkClearningDprize20.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The (3)
47、 student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the material assigned.Whe
48、n research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they expect students, (12)
49、graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or research work. (17)
50、 , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A,
51、 B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.8()AwhenBwhatCwhyDhow21.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an
52、examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) for learning the m
53、aterial assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university library works; they ex
54、pect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as administrative or
55、 research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each number
56、ed blank and mark A, B, C, and D on ANSWER SHEET 1.9()AbyBinCforDwith22.Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. (1) a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the (2) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in
57、class or take an examination. The (3) student is considered to be (4) who is motivated to learn for the sake of (5) , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned (6) brief written comments. but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is (7) f
58、or learning the material assigned.When research is (8) , the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with (9) guidance. It is the (10) responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain (11) a university libra
59、ry works; they expect students, (12) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference (13) in the library. Professor will help students who need it, but (14) that their students should not be (15) dependent on them. In the United States professors have many other duties (16) teaching, such as
60、administrative or research work. (17) , the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is (18) . If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either (19) a professor during office hours (20) make an appointment.Read the following text. Choose the best word(s
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