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1、(2014秋)高三广东专版必修一 Modules 3-4 综合能力测试题I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节 完形填空 (共 1 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 1-15 各题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳 选项。My dad left me a treasure when he died. It wasn t a house or a car. It wasn t cash or gold. It wasn t bonds or _1_ accounts. In the eyes of the world, my d
2、ad died a poor man. He was a _2_ mechanic who worked hard to support his family. My dads _3_ was in a thousand wonderfulmemories that he gave me over the course of his life.A particular memory stands out in my mind till _4_ I was just a boy playing in the backyard of a friend s _ _5_ while my dad wa
3、s under the covering of his old car trying to get it _6_ again. It seemed to take hours and I wasn t _7_ if he could bring the ancient auto back to life again this time. At last he closed the covering and turned the key in the ignition (点火器 ). There was a sweet smile of _8_ on his face as the engine
4、 started. There was a twinkle of joy in his eyes. And there was a quiet hum of happiness in his voice as we _9_ back home that day. This memory warmed my heart and became a _10_ pearl for my soul to cherish.Time and time again, my dad _11_ me that a good life, a kind life, a giving life, and a heave
5、nly life was creating one choice at a time. Not all of his choices were the _12_ ones, but most of them were. He taught me that we could live the _13_ only if we did our best. As I look back into that treasure of memories my dad _14_ me, I realize that each one of them inspired me to live and to lov
6、e: one _15_ at a time.A. bankA. richB. cashB. simpleC. storeC. promisingD. homeD. terrible3. A. moneyB. goldC. carD. treasure4. A. todayB. latelyC. immediatelyD. before5. A. treasureB. memoryC. roomD. house6. A. swimmingB. playingC. runningD. twinkling7. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. afraidD. sure8. A. s
7、orrowB. horrorC. satisfactionD. surprise9. A. walkedB. rodeC. droveD. ran10. A. valuelessB. pricelessC. uselessD. hopeless11. A. showedB. askedC. repliedD. accepted12. A. wrongB. foolishC. quietD. right13. A. wellB. bestC. betterD. worst14. A. leftB. gaveC. taughtD. encouraged15. A. joyB. creationC.
8、 choiceD. inspiration第二节语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分1 5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。The story happened several years ago. I was in Texas and I was helping my friend _16_ family business was hotels. He asked me _17_ I would be interested in doing a part-time job in one of the l
9、eading hotels. I said sure.One day around 2 am in the night I saw _18_ car rushing into the parking zone with fire erupting on the front of the car and it looked pretty _19_ (danger). It appeared that it may explode and there were nearly 50 cars parked there. I quickly rushed to see what was happeni
10、ng.In the meantime, Ralph, the _20_ (own) of the car also came to help. Within five minutes, we controlled the situation and the fire was put down. Imagine if other vehicles in the parking lot _21_ (catch) fire, how terrible _22_ would have been. Ralph thanked me and in the morning _23_ everyone who
11、 saw and came to know _24_ the incident said to me that I _25_ (do) a great job, I got a hero s applause.II 阅读(共两节,满分50 分 )第一节 阅读理解 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B、 C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。AHalf a century ago, the day started with my family gathering around the old black-and-white television se
12、t in our living room. My father and uncle left for Washington, D.C., on Tuesday, Aug. 27, to take part in the parade (游行 ) in Washington.At the age of 11, I was unclear what that meant. At first I thought it was a parade, something that would be fun and exciting. All I knew was that my mother and fa
13、ther let me stay home from school on Wednesday to watch it. That in itself was strange as I was never allowed to miss classes. My aunts, uncles and neighbors were discussing how important this event would be and how it would change the future for black people all over the country in our kitchen. The
14、y were also very excited because Martin Luther King would be speaking.I knew how important he was to my family. I asked, “Is he going to be president?” My mother replied, “No, honey, black people are not allowed to be president, but I believe if anyone can change that it will be Dr. King. ” “How wou
15、ld a march change our lives? ” I asked. Mother said that this one was different. It was to fight for the rights of blacks to work and the freedom for equal rights. Many speakers addressed the large crowd and finally it was time for Dr. King to speak.I sat on the floor in front of our television set
16、hoping to catch a glimpse ( 一瞥 ) of my father and uncle. The living room went silent. Although his speech was only 16 minutes long, from a child s perspective it seemed to go on forever. However, his inspiring ending is left in my memory forever: “Free at last, free at last, thank God almighty, we a
17、re free at last! ” My family wept.What was strange in the writer s opinion?His father and uncle had left for Washington, D.C.The march was held on Aug. 27 in Washington, D.C.All his family members gathered together to watch TV .He was asked to watch the parade at home on Wednesday.Where did the auth
18、or s aunts, uncles and neighbors talk?In their kitchen.In their living room.Outside their house.Around the TV set.The writer s family cried because they .thought of their poor life as a black familywere excited or moved by Dr. King s speechhoped that they would have a bright futuresaw their family m
19、embers in a parade on TVWe can learn from this passage that.there were four people in the writer s familyDr. King s speech lasted over 20 minutes .only Dr. King alone made a speech that daythe writer s family longed for equal rights very much 30. The author develops this passage mainly by.following
20、time ordergiving examples C. making comparisons D. making classificationsBThe International Humanity Foundation (IHF) is looking for those who are forward-thinking, active and from all ages or backgrounds to contribute to our childrens home Thailand, as part ofour Work-Study Volunteer Program. They
21、have the tasks of caring for kids, teaching, organizing activities, working with our media and learning about poverty and development.Each IHF center is a product of its environment and follows the culture of its host country, so there are different programs in each center. Our Thailand center is ho
22、me to the hill-tribe ( 山地 部落)children. Children from this poor community come to our center for a safe home and a chance for education. Your work as a volunteer will be divided into local and international tasks. Local tasks are teaching English, assisting with the care of our children and organizin
23、g activities. For your international tasks you will be assigned to teams made up of volunteers in all centers, and work on administrative (行政的)tasks for not just the center you are staying in, but the whole organization.This is a great opportunity to experience the overall management of an internati
24、onal organization. If you are not interested in these tasks, contact us about our tourist program. Fluent written and spoken English is required for all our programs. Your minimum stay is 4 weeks. Your cost is $55-$75 per week. Basic food and accommodation are included, and cost decreases for longer
25、 stays.Please take time to learn more about our organization on the website www.I. If you have any questions, feel free to e-mail one of our helpful volunteers at HYPERLINK mailto:volunteering volunteering. If youre ready to apply, please visit HYPERLINK / / volunteering.In the writers opinion, each
26、 IHF center has to.work while respecting the local customimprove the people s livingstandardsdevelop the science and technologygive all the local children free educationWhich of the following will be required for a volunteer in IHF?Similar work experience.Excellent English skills.Good teaching skill
27、s.At least four months stay in ;Thailand.How much does a volunteer have to pay at least?55 dollars.220 dollars.300 dollars.880 dollars.What can we learn from this passage?Those who are above 60 cant be the volunteers.A volunteer has to pay for his accommodation.A volunteer has to pay more if he stay
28、s longer.You can visit to apply for the job.This text is mainly written for those who.are interested in volunteer workwant to earn enough moneylike to do management workwant to go sightseeing in Thailand CI have a son aged 5 now. He was twelve weeks premature (早产的).When he was born, the doctors told
29、 us he had a 12% chance to survive, and if he survived, he had a 99% chance that he would have serious health problems.I was afraid to think of him. I didnt think he would make it until I was released from thehospital and had to leave without my baby. My husband took me to the NICU. The nurse told m
30、e he hadn t been able to open his eyes yet. I opened the little window and started to talk to him and he opened one eye! I was thrilled! My baby heard my voice and was trying to see me! After that, I often came to see him.My son began to prove the doctors wrong. He was tough and he was a fighter.Whe
31、n he was six weeks old, I finally got to hold him, the first time ever, as I hadn t been able to even touch him before now because of his undeveloped skin. I remember holding him for hours and when I had to put him back, I kissed him. He had never been kissed before and looked a little confused.Thre
32、e weeks later, he could breathe alone, but he had a problem he couldn t eat something on his own. We had to have a tube placed in his stomach so that he could get nutrients ( 营养 ).After twelve weeks my baby came home. Finally we got the tube out and now he is healthy.But we will never forget how pre
33、cious his life is and how many people fought to save him. We are forever grateful to all the doctors and nurses.What can we learn from Paragraph 1?The doctors told a lie to the author.The doctors had serious health problems.The author was two weeks premature.The author s son had little chance to sur
34、vive.How did the author feel when her baby opened one eye?Excited.Uncaring.Doubtful.Unknown.Which of the following events could prove the doctors wrong?The author s son will stay in the NICU in the future.The author s son will grow healthily in the future.The author s son has to get some nutrients t
35、hrough a tube.The author s son has to be grateful to all the doctors and nurses.How old was the authors baby when he could breathe freely?Six weeks old.Eight weeks old.Nine weeks old.Ten weeks old.What impresses the author most through her sons experience?That life has been a cruel battle since peop
36、le were born.That life is so precious that everyone should take care of it.That life is full of mystery and we should prepare for the hard times.That life can t be perfect without the help of the doctors and nurses.DBack in the early 1900s, American physician Byron Robinson wrote a book putting forw
37、ard an interesting theory: humans actually have two brains one in our head and the other in our stomach, and the two “communicate” all the time.This may sound a little ridiculous at first. But try to think of a time when you were extremely nervous. Chances are that you also felt uncomfortable in you
38、r stomach, didn tyou? This is probably why people use the idiom“butterflies in one s stomach” to refer to being nervous.Now scientists from Canada and the US have found that our guts ( 肠道 ), if not as bright as our actual brains, are much more than just where we digest the food we eat. They also aff
39、ect our emotions and even behavior, all thanks to the bacteria in them, reported Scientific American . In their study, scientists fed timid ( 胆怯的 ) mice bacteria from mice that were more active and daring. After eating the bacteria, the timid mice grew more energetic and fearless. Sure enough, when
40、daring mice got the bacteria from timid ones, they became more anxious. The mice s behavior also changed when scientists disturbed the bacteria in their guts by changing their diets.“If something goes wrong in the gut, that change is reflected in the brain, ” Emeran Mayer, a professor at the Univers
41、ity of California, told The Huffington, Post .and foundThe brain-and-gut connection also works the other way around. Scientists studied children with autism and foundThey have fewer types of stomach bacteria and lower totals of key bacteria than healthy children.This research raises the possibility
42、that scientists could treat patients with brain problems simply by feeding them the right food, which would be much more efficient than providing psychological treatment.According to CBC News, you can get “good ” bacteria that lift your spirits from food like yoghurt while “bad” bacteria are usually
43、 in high-fat and high-sugar foods.What does the author think of Byron Robinson s theory?Ridiculous.Abstract.Reasonable.Fearful.The author mentions the idiom “ butterflies in ones stomac h” in Paragraph 2 to .describe the symptoms of nervousnessshow stomachs may be related to emotionsexplain an inter
44、esting idiom about stomachsremind people not to catch or eat butterfliesWhat is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A scientific study relating guts and emotions.A story about timid mice and daring mice.Different functions of the bacteria in the guts.The background of doing scientific research.From t
45、he text we can know that .there are two brains communicating all the time in everyone s headtimid mice have fewer stomach bacteria than daring onespeople with mental illnesses are more likely to have stomach problemspeople should consider eating the bacteria when they feel anxiousWhat can be inferre
46、d from the last two paragraphs?Yogurt is the best solution to anxiety problems.The study will benefit patients with brain problems.Food high in fat and sugar is sure to cause mental diseases.Right food may protect you from any possible disease.第二节 信息匹配 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
47、请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列西餐馆的介绍。Cribb s KitchenIt has a 4,700-square-foot area for 500 people dining outside when the weather permits. The food appeals to customers of all ages and types including business professionals, families, couples and teenagers.Location: 226 B W. Main Street, Spartanburg
48、, SC 29306Hours: Tuesday-Sunday: 10:00 am -11:00 pmRenato s Italian RestaurantRenato s is known for friendly service and quality food. This is a great place for special occasions such as a special date, or an anniversary!Location: 221 E. Kennedy Street, Spartanburg, SCHours: Monday-Friday: 11:30 am-
49、10:30 pm; Saturday: 5:30 pm-10:30 pmCakehead BakeshopCakehead s cupcakes are their signature items and they have all kinds of flavors. Cakehead s has a pleasant and homey atmosphere.Location: 188 B W. Main Street, Spartanburg, SCHours: Tuesday-Friday: 9:00 - 5:30 pm; Saturday 9:00 am -12: 00amDelane
50、y s Irish PubUpon entering this Irish pub, you will smell corned beef, cabbage and fish. Delaneys bar has approximately seventy types of beer in bottles. Delaney s also sells ten varieties of Irish whiskies.Location: 117 West Main Street, Spartanburg, SCHours: 11:00 pm-2:00 amWild Wing sWild Wing s
51、keeps local sports enthusiasts happy and returning. Shown on more than two dozen flat TV screens that focus on sporting events, locals turn out in droves!Location: 111 West Main Street, Spartanburg, SCHours: Monday- Wednesday and Sunday 11:00 am - 12:00 amThursday-Saturday 11:00 am - 2:00 amWades Re
52、staurantIt is like being in your mom s house and eating her food! Wades has added a line of frozen foods that customers can pick up for family gatherings or for supper. Prices are so reasonable that many people frequently come to the restaurant four or five times per week!Location: 1000 North Pine S
53、treet, Spartanburg, SCHours: Monday-Saturday: 10:45 am - 8:30 pm; Sunday: 10:45 am - 3:00 pm 以下是拟选择餐馆的五个人的信息,请匹配个人信息与其对应的餐馆:This Friday, Mr. Smith wants to take his wife and daughter to eat out. Also, he will hold a family party with his brothers.Bob and Jack are both crazy about football matches. T
54、here will be a football match on Thursday night. Theyve decided to watch the match while drinking beer in a bar.Lily likes all kinds of dessert, especially cakes. She is also very interested in baking cakes. Her dream is tasting all kinds of delicious cakes and learning to make a special one by hers
55、elf.Next Monday is a special day for Jane and Arthur. They have been married for one year. On the special day, Arthur decides to take Jane to a romantic restaurant to have a big dinner.Mr. Brown, boss of a trade company, wants to invite all the employees to have a dinner to thank for their hard work
56、 and support. There are about 400 employees in his company.出写作(共两节,满分 40分)第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)以下是“父母应该给小孩读故事”的中文介绍提纲:目的:发展小孩的心智;方式:父母朗读,小孩用心听;理由:(1)许多儿童喜爱听故事,尤其是其中的诗歌;(2)故事帮助孩子理解、记忆词汇,学习语言;(3)保持孩子对故事的兴趣;(4)为儿童读故事是一种睡觉前的放松方式;(5)爱听故事的孩子长大后喜欢独立阅读。写作内容请根据以上提纲,为校英语报(小学版)写一篇短文,内容包括:.读故事的目的;.读故事的方式;.读故事的理由
57、。写作要求.只能用5个句子表达全部内容;.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。Why should parents read a story to a child?第二节读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。A young man called Peter presented himself to a local expert on gems ( 宝石)and said he wanted to become a gemologist. The expert turned him down beca
58、use he feared that Peter would not have the patience to learn. Peter asked for a chance. Finally the expert agreed and told Peter, Be here tomorrow.”The next morning the expert put a jade ( 翡翠)stone in Peters hand and told him to hold it. The expert then went about his work, cutting, weighing and se
59、tting gems. Peter sat quietly and waited.The following morning the expert again put the jade stone in Peter s hand and told him to hold it. On the third, fourth and fifth day, the expert repeated the exercise and the instructions.On the sixth day, Peter held the jade stone, but he could no longer st
60、and the silence. Master,“ he asked, when am I going to learn something?You will learn, “the expert replied and went about his business.Several more days went by and Peter almost lost his patience. One morning as the expert approached and told Peter to hold out his hand, he was about to blurt out ( 脱
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