2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市私立梅苑中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市私立梅苑中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. In a world where the impact of climate change is becoming more obvious, the announcement that US wouldfrom Paris Agreement is a shock to all.A. wrap B. withdrawC. wind D. wipe参考答案：B考查动词辨析。在气候变化影响越来越明显的当今世界，宣布美国将退出巴黎协议令所有人震惊。wind缠绕,卷绕, 给上发条；wrap包，缠绕；withd

2、raw撤退，撤走，拿走；withdraw from从退出。wipe擦，拭，擦去，2. If you _ of Mary, ask her to come and see me.A. lose sight of B. catch sight ofC. are in the sight of D. are at the sight of参考答案：D略3. His uncle went abroad in 2010, and _sinceAhas not been heard of Bhad not been heard ofChad not heard of Dhas not heard of参考

3、答案：A4. The movie her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a superstar.A. translated B. transformed C. transported D. transplanted参考答案：B5. 参考答案：B略6. -Hi, I didnt know you had come back. So have you graduated? -Yes. I _ French for four years in Nanjing. A. have studied B. was studying C. s

4、tudied D. am studying参考答案：C7. The plans _by many managers now will be carried out next month.A. to be discussed B. discussed C. being discussed D. discussing参考答案：C8. Peter and his sister are quiet, arent they?Yes. They are _ at meals.A. addict to talk B. accustomed to not talk C. addicted to talking

5、 D. accustomed to not talking参考答案：D9. The food in our country is quite different_ that of yours.A. to B. from C. with D. at参考答案：B10. The audience, _， enjoyed the performance.Amost of them were studentsBmost of whom were studentsCof them most were studentsDwhom were students参考答案：答案：B“most of whom wer

6、e students”在此修饰先行词the audience，为非限制性定语从句。11. Advertisers and service providers take _ at the mobile phone users in Xiamen University Town.A. aim B. goal C. object D purpose参考答案：A12. The days we have been looking forward to _ soon A. coming B. will come C. came D. have come 参考答案：C略13. We will do our

7、best to make _ impossible for us to learn English well.A. this B. it C. that D. what参考答案：B14. Although Whitney Houston died of an accidental drowning on February, 11, adequate evidence showed that cocaine was a factor that to her death. A. distributed B. substituted C. contributed D. supplemented参考答

8、案：C略15. - What did you mention youd been accustomed to? -_ to soft music before going to bed. A. To listen B. Listen C. Listening D. Listens参考答案：C二、 填空16. 根据首字母、语境或中文提示完成下列句子，使句意完整通顺。71. The suspect was _(指控)of stealing a wallet from a passer-by. 71_72.Enough sleep undoubtedly has a p effect on our

9、health. 72_73.Here is new evidence_(证实) the first witnesss story. 73_74.My advantage is typing, so I will apply for a job as a _ . 74_75.They dare not speak up in English for l of confidence. 75_76.Those lost in online games _ _(往往会)fail in exams. 76_ _77.Our school _ _ (由组成) 45 classes. 77_ _78. Su

10、rprisingly, he was not late. On the contrary, he arrived _ _ time. 78_ _79. To my joy, they put _ _(在适当的位置) the tools of my new business.79_ _80.The advice he _ _(提出) is really worth considering.80_ _参考答案：71. accused 72. positive 73. confirming 74. typist 75. lack 76. tend to 77. consists of 78. ahe

11、ad of 79. in place 80.put forward三、 阅读理解17. It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language. So does laughter or crying. There are also a number of clear similarities in the way different animals show the same feeling. Dogs, tigers and humans, for example, often show their teeth when th

12、ey are angry. This is probably because such behavior patterns are inherited (遗传) rather than learned.Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world. In Chinese and in English literature, a phrase like “he went pale and begin to tremble (颤抖)”suggests that the man is eit

13、her very afraid or he has just got a very big shock. However, “he opened his eyes wide” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise. In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out（伸出）their tongues”! Sticking out your tongue in English is an ins

14、ulting（侮辱）or expresses disgust.Even in the same culture, people differ in ability to understand and express feelings. Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear, anger, love and happiness on peoples faces. Disgust, contempt (蔑视) and suffering seem to

15、 be the most difficult emotions for people everywhere either to recognize or to express. Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do. And psychologists (心理学家) such as E.G. Beier have also shown that some people often giv

16、e the completely opposite impression of how they feel. For example, they try to show love but in fact communicate dislike. Or when they want to show interest, they give the impression that they dont care. This can happen even among close friends and members of the same family. In other words, what w

17、e think we are communicating through language, voice, face and body movements may be the exact opposite of what for people understand.43According to the passage, even in different cultures the most easily recognized emotion is .Aanger Bdislike Chappiness Dsurprise44Experiments show that easier under

18、standing of words and gestures has something to do with your .Aage and sex Blove and cultural differencesCimpressions about the speaker Demotional state45When we communicate with people, .Awe know exactly what they mean while they express their emotionsBwe sometimes misunderstand each otherCwe usually mislead them by expressing the opposite of our feelingDit seems much more difficult to u