2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市邵东县第四中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市邵东县第四中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Only when possible to settle the problem.A. our teacher comes will it be B. does our teacher comes will it be C. our teacher comes it will be D. has our teacher come will it be参考答案：A略2. -Do you mind if I turn up the radio?-_ I want to sleep.A. Of course

2、 not. B. Id rather you didnt. C. Why not ? D. Go ahead.参考答案：20. B 表示“我宁愿你不这么做，我要睡觉了。”3. Jane_ this Sunday. Lets go and say goodbye to her. A. would leave B. left C. has left D. is leaving参考答案：D4. A / H1N1 flu virus has threatened the whole world that scientists try to _. A. give it up B. make it up

3、C. make it out D. give it out 参考答案：C 5. Once_, Jo devoted her life to looking after children and being a full-time homemaker.A. having married B. being married C. marrying D. married参考答案：D略6. Excuse me I_I was blocking your way.A.didnt realize B.dont realize C.havent realized D.wasnt realizing参考答案：A

4、时态考查。结合语境，后文暗示过去时。7. Once you are to smoking, it is difficult to give it up. A. crazy B. addicted C. fond D. attractive参考答案：B8. Hello, Id like to see Doctor Smith at 3 oclock tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, but he _ a patient at that time. A. will operate onB. will be operating onC. will have operated onD

5、. will have been operated on参考答案：B9. The discovery of the new evidence led to _ Athe thief having caught Bcatch the thief Cthe thief being caught Dthe thief to be caught参考答案：C略10. How long do you think it will be man can finally solve the problem of cancer?Wellit dependsAwhen Buntil Cafter Dbefore参考

6、答案：D11. As many successful businessmen believe, courage is as _ to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so.A. accessible B. essential C. alternative D. commercial参考答案：B12. Thank you for attending my birthday party tonight. _A. Its my pleasure.B. Its all right.C. Its my duty. D. Its nice to

7、 say so.参考答案：A略13. . How beautiful the dress looks _ you! Dont you want _, Madam? Please show me _.A. in; one; another B. on; it; another C. in; it; the other D. on; one; the other参考答案：B14. Most of them have no doubt _ he will pass the driving license. A. whether B. if C. that D. how 参考答案：C32. Mans

8、greatest energy does not come from his physical _ but from his dreams. A. force B. strength C. pressure D. activity 参考答案：B略二、 填空16. Youth is a kind of wealth. It will gradually disappear _41_ time going by. What can we do to fulfill our youth?For one thing, it is to realize our value, and our dreams

9、 _42_ matters a lot. _43_ our dreams are, we must try hard to achieve them. When we are young, we are full of energy, and we have many_44_(opportunity). We have good conditions in our lives, good memories, good understanding and so on. We should make the most of them to learn more.For _45_, we shoul

10、d do as many things as possible. Of course, they must _46_ (rich) our lives, which can make it possible for us to gain many different experiences that are worth _47_ (remember) when we are old.Then when we are really old, and when we cannot move any _48_ (much), we can be proud of something _49_ (ac

11、hieve), for we have lived our life to _50_ fullest.参考答案：41. with 42. that 43. Whatever 44. opportunities 45. another 46. enrich 47. remembering 48. more 49. achieved 50. the试题分析：年轻就是财富，随着时间的流逝一切都将消失，但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们人生更加丰富。 41. 考查介词。句意：随着时间的推移，年轻将会消失。with time going by “随着时间的流逝”是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，句子中

12、作状语，故填with。 42. 考查强调句型。句意：在我看来，意识到自己价值和梦想是非常重要的。由于“to realize our value, and our dreams matter a lot”是完整的句子，因此推断此处考查强调句型，其构成形式是：It is/was+被强调成分+其它成分。故填that。43. 考查状语从句。句意：无论我们的梦想是什么，我们必须努力去是实现。 whatever“无论什么”引导让步状语从句，在从句中作表语，置句首单词首字母大写，结合句意，故填Whatever 。44. 考查名词。句意：当我们年轻的时候，我们充满精力，我们有许多机会。many修饰可数名词复数

13、。故填opportunities。45. 考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing“一方面”，for another“另一方面”讲述表示相一致的两个方面 。故填another。46. 考查动词。must是情态动词，接动词原形，构成谓语动词。rich“富裕的”是形容词，其动词形式是enrich。故填enrich。47. 考查非谓语动词。句意：对于我们来说获得当我们年老时值得记住的许多经验是可能的。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”是常用搭配。故填remembering。48. 考查副词的比较级。句意：当我们真正年老时，当我们不再能动时，我们能以我们所取得的感到骄傲，因为

14、我们过着充实的生活。notany more“不再”是固定短语。结合句意，故填more。49. 考查非谓语动词。achieve作定语修饰something，achieve用something是被动关系，用过去分词表示被动关系。故填achieved。50. 考查冠词。to the fullest“充分地”是固定短语。故填the。【名师点睛】强调句是一种修辞方法，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。强调句型最重要的句型是： It is (was) 被强调部分 that who 句子的其它成份 。英语中许多句子常常可以通过强调句型对句子的不同成份进行强调。如： It is they who

15、 that will have a meeting tomorrow (强调主语) It is a meeting that they will have tomorrow (强调宾语)It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting (强调时间状语) 强调句型的时态常见的有两种：一般现在时和一般过去时。即It is thatwho和It was thatwho。如： It was the way he asked that really upset me 判断一个句子是否是强调句的方法是：如果将句中的It iswasthatwho去掉，经整理后还是一个

16、完整的句子，本句就是强调句。否则，就不是。例如小题2，去掉It was that 之后，句子可以整理为: To realize our value, and our dreams matter a lot.是一个完整的句子，故本句是强调句。故填that。 三、 阅读理解17. When she moved the covering cloth to look upon his tiny face, she was shocked. The doctor turned quickly and looked out the tall hospital window. The baby had be

17、en born without ears.Time proved that the babys hearing was perfect. When he rushed home from school one day and threw himself into his mothers arms, she sighed, knowing that his life was to be full of heart- breaks for his imperfect appearance. He grew up, handsome for his misfortune and popular wi

18、th his fellow students. He might have been class monitor，but for that. He developed a gift, a talent for literature and music.Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “Youre going to the hospital, son. Mother and I have someone who will donate the ears you need. But its a secret.” The

19、 operation was a brilliant success, and a new person turned up. His talents blossomed into genius, and his school and college became a series of success. Later he married and entered the diplomatic service.One day ,he urged his father, “Who gave so much for me？I must know! I could never do enough fo

20、r him.”“I do not believe you could, ” said the father, “but the agreement was that you are not to know. not yet.”The years kept their secret, but the day did come- one of the darkest days that a son must endure. He stood with his father over his mothers casket (棺材). Slowly, tenderly, the father reac

21、hed out a hand and raised the thick, reddish-brown hair to show that the mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she never let her hair be cut, ” he whispered gently, “and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful, did they？”Real beauty lies not in the physical appearance，but in the heart

22、. Real treasure lies not in what can be seen，but in what cannot be seen. Real love lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done and not known.26. The mother was shocked at the first sight of her baby because _.A. her baby was born imperfect B. her baby had a tiny face C. her baby was born

23、 without hair D. the doctor turned to look out of the window27. The underlined word “that” (in Para. 3) stands for _.A. his handsome appearance B. his imperfect appearance C. his popularity D. his talent for literature and music 28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The

24、boy couldnt hear clearly without ears at first. B. The son didnt know the truth until his mother died. C. With donated ears, the sons life developed smoothly.D. The son attempted to repay the donators kindness.29. Why did the boys mother never have her hair cut?A. Because she liked her thick and brown hair. B. Because her hair added to her beauty.C. Because her long hair was her pride. D. Because her hair helped to keep a secret.30. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A