2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市高崇山中学高三英语月考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市高崇山中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Yi Jianlian, a promising new star, is ready to _ in a new world of basketball.A. get off B. come off C. turn off D. take off 参考答案：D略2. The boss said to the secretary, “If you work well, you _ have a rise as a reward.” A. must B. shall C. would D. ought to参考答

2、案：B略3. Just as I am busiest, _ you come bothering me with some questions now ? A. may B. can C. must D. shall参考答案：C考查情态动词。句意：我现在很忙，你非得来问我问题吗？may可能，可以；can能；可以；must偏要，偏偏；shall将要。4. They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .Atiredly but relaxing Btired but relaxingCtiredly but relaxed Dti

3、red but relaxed参考答案：D试题分析：句意：他们从长距离步行后回来，就上床睡觉了，累但是很放松。tire和relax都是及物动词，分别意为“使人疲劳”；“放松”，这里是形容词作状语说明主语的特征，选D。考点：考查形容词作状语35. -Are you satisfied with your answer?-_.It couldnt have been worse.A. Not at all B. Yes, of course C. Never mind D. Hard to say参考答案：a略6. She prefers the sofa made of real leather

4、 although it costs more than that made of _ leather. A. fascinating B. permanent C. artificial D. conventional参考答案：C7. They are very glad that most of the people gave very useful answers.A. questioned B. questioningC. to questionD. to be questioned参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意：他们非常高兴的是大多数被询问的人给出了非常有用的答案。根据句意可知，q

5、uestion与people之间为逻辑动宾关系，此处表被动，应使用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。8. Davids never willing to alter any of his opinions. Youre _ your time arguing with him about this matter.A. spending B. wasting C. losing D. missing参考答案：B9. The white building, _ threats to pull it down, is now a private house 1n the possession of a r

6、etired professor. A. survived B. surviving C. to survive D. having survived参考答案：D 本题一般。根据句子结构，the white building 和survive 是主动关系，先排除A项，再根据survive 的动作发生在“现在是一个私人的房子“之前，故用现在分词的完成式，作状语。【考点】考查非谓语动词。20. I see you got a “D” in biology. _? Well, I found that subject hard. I think Ill drop it. A. How are you

7、 B. How come C. So what D. Why not参考答案：B略11. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored参考答案：D考点：本题考查被动语态。解析：Restore意思为修复，而最后一句表明工程还未完成，因此为正在修复中，答案选D.12. Younger people might like snow and

8、 cold, but for _， such weather is very tough; snow can turn into ice, _ is easy to slip on.A. people my age; where B. my age people; whereC. people my age; which D. my age people; which参考答案：C 句意：年轻人可能喜欢雪和寒冬，但是对于我这种年纪的人来说，这样的天气是非常难熬的；雪会变成冰，很容易使人滑倒。people my age为固定短语，意为“我这种年纪的人，我的同龄人”。分号后含一个定语从句，先行词为i

9、ce，从句中缺少主语，结合句意可知which符合题意。13. People in Shanxi are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years. A. that B. which C. what D. how参考答案：C略14. -Are you getting a new car this year?-You must be joking! I cant afford to pay my bills, _ buy a new car.A. let alone B. or rather C. leave alone D. other

10、than参考答案：A15. It was the belief _ Alex Haley could find his root in Africa _made him decide to go to ZambiaA /, which Bwhich, that C that ,which Dthat ,that 参考答案：D二、 填空16. Gabi Rizea only discovered his talent for woodcarving three years ago, and has since put _61_ to good use, saving dozens of old

11、tree stumps (树桩) from _62_ (remove) by turning them into impressive works of art.Rizea became a woodcarver _63_ (complete) by accident. Three years ago, after buying himself a new chainsaw (链锯), he _64_ (start) “playing” with it on a block of wood. He tried carving a human face into the wood, and to

12、 his surprise, it turned out pretty good. Today, he is so good at woodcarving that his home city allows him to work his magic on old tree stumps and so far about 40 works of art _65_ (create) in the local parks.“In 99% of the cases, the wood just doesnt match my ideas,” he said in an interview. “I f

13、irst have to remove all the rotten parts, and sometimes,_66_ is left isnt enough for my designs.”Following his recent rise to fame, Rizea has been asked by many _67_ (city), including the capital of Romania to transform their old tree trunks _68_ works of art. He promised to honor their requests, bu

14、t he will never repeat any of the artworks _69_ (find) in his home city.In spite of his obvious talent, the Romanian _70_ (art) recently got into art school in order to fully master woodcarving.参考答案：61. it 62. being removed 63. completely 64. started 65. have been created 66. what 67. cities 68. int

15、o 69. found 70. artist请在此填写整体分析!61. 此处代替前面的talent， put it to good use 投入使用。62. 保护树桩不被移走，而是变成艺术品。树桩与移走是被动。63. 此处修饰谓语became，所以用completely。64. 此处用过去式，因为时间状语为three years ago65. 词句中用时间状语so far，所以时态用现在完成时，作品与创作是被动。66. 此处为主语从句，主语从句缺主语用what。67. 此处跟在many后用复数cities68. 此处为固定搭配Transform。 into 把。转化成。69. 此处found为

16、过去分词作定语，修饰artworks，作品与发现是被动。70. 此处指的是Gabi Rizea, 所以指人， Romanian是形容词，修饰名词，所以用artist。 三、 阅读理解17. Why do people drink too much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behaviors? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many roo

17、t causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will power to resist them. According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that so

18、metimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble. Think back to the time you took your very first sip (小口) of beer. Disgusting, wasnt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their fir

19、st cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) that you need will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way. Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only

20、 those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to someday develop a “taste” for Budweiser beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs,

21、 in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool. These bad habits arent self-control failures far from it. They are voluntary choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.63. What do most people think causes bad behavior? A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences. D.