2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市魏源高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省邵阳市魏源高级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It is _ for newcomers to get used to the local customs if they are to survive in a totally new country. A. impressiveB. puzzlingC. fundamentalD. unbelievable 参考答案：C17. Anne was so crazy _everything to do with nature.A. to B. about C. with D. of 参考答案：B略3.

2、 I prefer _ the movies rather than _ home.A. go to; stay B. to go to; stay C. going to; staying D. to go to; staying参考答案：B试题分析:句意：我喜欢去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短语：prefer to do rather than do喜欢做而不做，故答案选B。考点：考查固定短语。4. While _ music is just so-so, _ story in this TV play is quite moving.A. /; a B. the; the C. the;

3、 / D. /; the参考答案：B略5. He was determined that his children_ to the best school available. A. should go B. went C. ought to go D. would go参考答案：A略6. Peter, please dont make so much noise.Pardon?I _ make so much noise.A. tell you dont B. tell you not to C. told you didnt D. told you not to参考答案：D7. Whats

4、 the matter?My legwhen I try to move it.Adamages BdestroysChurts DInjuries参考答案：C8. She found her calculator _ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that参考答案：A略9. Melting snow made the air wet and the lack of winds led the wetness in the air to thicken, thus _ the fog.A. caused B. having caused C.

5、 to cause D. causing 参考答案：D10. The father as well as his three children _ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going参考答案：A11. Mary, what an interesting film it is! I really enjoyed it!_. I really fell asleep.A. Yes, you are right. B. No, I do

6、nt think so.C. So it is. D. No, youre wrong参考答案：B12. The heavy rain made his business _ a great loss.A. suffer B. suffer from C. suffering D. suffering from参考答案：A13. We have been told that it will be fine at weekends._, well be having a fantastic picnic then.A. Regretfully B. Surprisedly C. Doubtful

7、ly D. Hopefully 参考答案：D14. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are.A. where B. what C. when D. why参考答案：A15. Its accepted that men like playing football more than women. A. especially B. generally C. simply D. totally参考答案：B 二、 填空16. 完成句子76. 很多人被活埋了,整个城市也被掩埋。Many people were _ _,

8、 and _ _ the city .77. 然而,诺曼征服对英国的影响并不及约600 年前盎格鲁和撒克逊人的胜利对英语的影响,那场胜利导致古英语替代了凯尔特语。However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory about 600 years earlier, _ led to Old English _ Celtic.78. 他将目光转向东方,长驱直入印度,所到之处,战无不胜。He turned his eyes east, and marched

9、all the way to India, _ _ _ he went79. 根据由芝加哥大学做的新调查, 结果证明经常运动的人更快乐。According to a new survey _ _ by Chicago University, it _ _ that people who exercise regularly tend to be more happy.80. 因为两种教育体制有这么多差异,所以中国数学课本是否有益于英国学生有待被证实。With so many differences in the two education system, it _ _ _ _ whether

10、Chinese maths books will benefit students in the UK.81. 正如伊万卡所说,成功属于自律的人。_ Ivanka _ _, success belongs to those who can discipline themselves well.参考答案：76. (1). buried (2). alive (3). so (4). was 77. (1). which; (2). replacing 78. (1). finding (2). victory (3). wherever 79. (1). carried (2). out (3)

11、. turns (4). out 80. (1). remains (2). to (3). be (4). seen 81. (1). As (2). put (3). it根据汉语完成句子。76. 根据句意可知and前面是被动语态，填(1). buried (2). alive ；and后面是so+be动词主语，表示后面的主语和前面的情况一样，是肯定形式。故答案为(1). buried (2). alive (3). so (4). was 77. 根据句意可知第一空是which引导的非限制性定语从句；第二空是固定搭配：leadto doing sth故答案为 (1). which; (2

12、). replacing 78. 根据句意可知是现在分词做伴随状态，wherever引导让步状语从句，故答案为 (1). finding (2). victory (3). wherever 79. 前半句是过去分词做后置定语；后半句是一般过去时态turn out结果是，证明是。故答案为(1). carried (2). out (3). turns (4). out 80. 固定搭配：remain to be done处于被做的状态，根据句意可知答案为 (1). remains (2). to (3). be (4). seen 81. 固定句式：as sb.put it正如所叙述的，故答案

13、为(1). As (2). put (3).it 。注意大写开头。【名师点睛】“So+助动词+主语”倒装：当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： 如：You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 注：(1)若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： 如：You arent young and neither am I. 你不年轻，我也不年轻。 (2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别： 如：It was cold yest

14、erday. So it was.“昨天很冷。”“的确很冷。”本题第1小题后半部分是so+be动词主语，表示后面的主语和前面的情况一样，是肯定形式。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。India has a very vast history and heritage（遗产）. The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, rel

15、igion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveler expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.

16、Historical tours of India generally consisted of four phases: ancient, medieval（中世纪的）, modern India and contemporary（当代的）India. Some of the historical travel packages are:Forts and PalacesThe rich cultural past of India is reflected in the countless（无数的）forts and palaces across the country. Most of

17、the forts were constructed as a defense device to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior),

18、 Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India Heritage ToursThe main purpose of India Heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian legacy（遗产）. The heritage of the country is at least 5000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput h

19、eritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc. South India Historical ToursThe Southern India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourists destinations（景区）in South India include Goa,

20、Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.60The main purpose of this passage is .Ato report some important events in the history of IndiaBto introduce some tours that can explore the history of IndiaCto help study the culture and history of IndiaDto tell us how to explore the history of India61Many tourists prefer to travel to and explore because .Amodern India has little to study BIndian people have an interesting lifestyleCits culture is greatly influenced