2022年全国大学生英语竞赛B类样题参考答案

1、2022 National English Competition for College Students(Type B - Sample)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)15 CBBAD610 ACCDA1620 BACBD21. 500 million22. the boiling point23. filtered down24. chemical-rich25. was deposited26. George Square27. free map28. Cathedral / Glasglow Cathedral

2、29. jewellery and clothes30. 4:45Part II Vocabulary & Grammar (15 marks)3135 DACBA3640 BDDCD4145 BCABAPart III Cloze (10 marks)46. persuade47. rather48. nor49. dissatisfaction50. principles51. original52. qualifications53. references54. within55. redundantPart IV Reading Comprehension (30 marks)5660

3、 EGCAF61. The writer means that an artist, as a public man, could change the way large numbers of people thought.62. From the mass media.63. Because it only means the imaginary value.64. Investment capital.65. The background hum for power.66. illegal hunting67. Reduced habitat68. natural prey/prey69

4、. genetic variability70. educate the localsPart V Translation (15 marks)71. 交通运输是国民经济中基础性、先导性、战略性产业和重要的服务性行业，是可持续发展的重要支撑。新中国成立以来特别是改革开放以来，在中国共产党领导下，中国的交通运输秉持与经济社会协调发展、与自然生态和谐共生的理念，以建设人民满意交通为目标，自立自强，艰苦奋斗，取得了举世瞩目的发展成就，从根本上改变了基础薄弱、整体落后的面貌，为经济社会发展提供了有力保障，走出了一条中国特色交通发展之路。72. Parents all hope that their c

5、hildren will have glorious futures, and they spare no efforts to turn that dream into reality. Many young people do meet their parents expectations, embarking on careers once pursued by the father and winning even greater distinction. However, some others stray from the paths set for them, or even d

6、o things contrary to the wishes of their parents. As some wise sayings put it, “Just as a hero s son would likely be heroic, so an onion seller s son would likely sell garlic;” “warriors children learn early the spear and the sword.”Yet there are other proverbs that reflect less certainty: “How well

7、 our children will turn out, even the wisest parents live in doubt.”Besides, home education also involves the question of how best to help a child realize his or her potential. Children should be encouraged to develop their own interests and talent, find their own paths and live their lives to the f

8、ull. Human aspirations vary; one cannot force them to do things to ones own liking.Part VI IQ Test (10 marks)73. charge.74. C.75. CLASS: MASTERCLASS/CLASSROOM76. Sixth.77. E. the lines within the large square are drawn top, bottom, middle left and middle bottom.Part VII Error Correction (10 marks)Pa

9、rt VIII Writing (30 marks)参考范文略作文评分标准：一、评分原则1. 本题满分为 A 10 分；B 20 分，按四个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调 整本档次，最后给分。3. A 词数少于 100 词或多于 130 词的，B 词数少于 160 词或多于 200 词的，从总分中减去 2 分。4. 如书写较差，以致影响阅卷，将分数降低一档。二、各档次给分范围和要求第四档（很好）：A 9-10 分；B 16-20 分完全符合写作格式的要求，覆盖多个内容要点，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性很好，基本上无词汇和语法错误。第三档（好）：A 6-8 分；B 11-15 分基本符合写作格式的要求，有个别地方表达思想不够清楚，文字基本通顺、连贯，有少量词汇和语法 错误。第二档（一般）：A 3-5 分；B 6-10 分未恰当完成写作格式的要求，漏掉