牛津一上5 Reading课件

1、Unit 5 ReadingVery vegetarian mixed grill 烤杂排;烤什锦= a dish containing all kinds of meat that have been cooked over a firemixed (a.) 混合的-I have mixed feelings about his quitting the job.我对他辞职一事产生矛盾的感情。mix (v.) 使混合mix A with B 把A与B混合mixture (n.) 混合物/状态 mixed grill 烤肉grill (v./n.) 烤roast 烤 bake 烘fry 炒de

2、ep-fry 油炸boil 煮steam 蒸 stew 焖;炖2. steak (n.) 牛排= a thick slice of meat, usually beef-I seldom have steak for meals. 3. sound (link v.) 听起来= to give a feeling or impression about sth heardsound horrible 听起来可怕sound reasonable 听起来合理sound interesting-Going to Hainan on holiday sounds interesting.听上去有趣去海

3、南度假听起来很有趣。4. vegetarian (n.) 素食者= a person that does not eat meat or fish-She became a vegetarian when she saw the cruel way _ animals are killed. (a.) 素食的a vegetarian restaurantvegetable (n.)vegetarianism (n.) 素食主义5. influence (v.) 影响= to have power or effect over sb/sth-Many people are strongly in

4、fluenced by the mass media.-What influenced you to do it? -I was influenced by my mum to become a nurse.influence sb to do 影响某人做大众传媒5. influence (n.) = effect/impact 影响;作用the influence of the climate on agriculture气候对农业的影响the influence of TV on children电视对儿童的影响have an influence on 对有影响 -Environment

5、has a great influence on character.under the influence of 受的影响influential (a.) 有影响力的an influential politician 有影响力的政治家8. tiny (a.) 极小的= very small-There is a tiny hole in the bottle.9. grow (vt.) 种植= to raise-The retired teacher grows a variety of flowers in her garden.10. instead of 代替(介词短语)= rathe

6、r than; in the place of -Our teacher usually teaches us how to learn things instead of knowledge.instead (ad.) 常放在句末,或以逗号隔开,放在句中。-Nowadays many tools are not made of metals, but plastic instead.-Mum is busy, so my dad will come to fetch me instead.11. cattle (n.) 牛群(集合名词)= cows or bulls raised for m

7、ilk or meat -Cattle feed on grass.a herd of cattle 一群牛two head of cattle 五头牛16. pesticide (n.) 杀虫剂;农药= a chemical that kills pests such as insects or rats-Farmers often use pesticides on their vegetables.insecticide (n.) 杀虫剂suicide (n.) 自杀Three basic elements(元素) for survival on the earthwaterairfoo

8、dricenoodleshamburgerWe eatfishmeateggcarrot apple lemon A healthy dietmilkcucumberWhat is the mixed grill?2.What kind of person is called a vegetarian?3.What is the job Sam wanted to have in the past?scanning-The mixed grill includes steak, pork chops, chicken and sausages.-A person who does not ea

9、t meat.-He wanted to become an astronaut.4.Where did Sam get his information on the animals we eat?5.Where does Sam think the animals we eat are kept?6.What does Sam think Sally should eat?scanning-He got his information from TV. -The animals we eat are kept in tiny places.-Sam thinks Sally should e

10、at some salad.7. Did Sally take Sams advice to become a vegetarian? 8.According to Sally, why should people eat meat instead of salad?9. What is the passage about?scanning-No, she didnt.-Because meat contains vitamins and minerals not found in vegetables.-The different opinions about having a vegeta

11、rian diet.sound horriblebe influenced bya programme on spacebe crowded in tiny spacesget sickby the wayinstead ofvitamins and mineralschange the subject1 听起来很可怕-2 受影响-3 有关太空的节目-4 被挤在狭小的空间-5 得病-6 顺便说一下 - 7 代替-8 维生素和矿物质-9 转换话题 -Translation Which food provides energy? promotes the growth of our bones /

12、 brain? keeps yourself slim(苗条)? we shouldnt eat too much?2.A survey on eating habits3. Design a menu for todays supper.DiscussionSurveyBreakfast lunchSupperA balanced diet ?Student APorridge,bread, milkMeat, soupMeat,vegetablesStudentBPorridge,egg, milkVegetables,soupFruit, saladStudentCPorridge,br

13、ead, milkegg, appleMeat, fish, vegetablesMeat,Vegetables, yoghurtNo. too much meat, no fruitNo. no meatYes Rice, sweet and sour fish, bean products, vegetables, a meatball soupMenu for todays supper Advice:An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我。Have a balanced diet every day, you will wor

14、k healthily for 50 years, and live a happy life. 每天拥有均衡的饮食,健康工作五十年,幸福生活一辈子. Homework:1 Review the language points.2 Conduct a survey on your parents eating habits, and give them some advice.2.sick (a.) 生病的(表语/定语)ill (a.) 生病的(表语或宾补)be ill in bed 卧病在床be taken ill 生病make sb ill 让某人得病 患病的婴儿sick babyspea

15、k ill of sb 说某人坏话think ill of sb 认为某人不好3.by the way 顺便说一下-Im afraid your car is in the way. 挡道-The project is now well under way. 进行中-Ill make my way home now. 走向4.subject (n.) (谈话/研究/文学等的)主题-I have noting more to say on the subject. -He has read many books on the subject of space travel.-English is

16、 my favorite subject.take an elective/a required subject 学科;科目subject and object 主语no longer / not. any longer表示不再继续或再现过去某一时刻发生或存在而一直延续的动作 / 状态时，常用于过去时、现在时或将来时的句子中。例如： He was no longer a thief. 他不再是小偷了。 When there is no gravity, our feet no longer stay on the ground. 如果没有重力，我们的脚就不能再站稳在地面上。no more /

17、not. any more表示再也不重复过去反复发生的动作时，常用于过去时或将来时的句子中。如： Now she wasnt afraid any more. 现在她再也不害怕了。 当修饰动词时，no longer通常置于be或行为动词前；no more一般置于行为动词后。not. any longer与not. any more常置于句末。例如： She could no longer find a way to get into the valley. 她再也找不到进山谷的路了。 Time or opportunity lost will return no more. 机不可失，时不再来。 no longer / not. any longer 习惯用来修饰表示状态的持续动词(如wait, li