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1、长难句分析(名词性从句):高考真题+各版本教材长难句汇总名词性从句1.(名词性从句)The danger of what layahead ofthem, the chances of them ever turning to find us, the fear that we might never know their fate and possible delays, at firstmade us feel low and discouraged. (新人教版必修10 Unit1 P9)起初,他们将面临的危险、回来寻找我们的机会、以及害怕再也无从知晓他们的命运和可能的耽搁,都使我们情绪
2、低落、沮丧不已。2.(名词性从句)What excitement!Serena came home to say that the news that theboycottwas over was going to be all over the newspapers tomorrow. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P23)太让人激动了!塞丽娜回家说,结束抵制的消息明天将会登上所有的报纸。3.(名词性从句)I have a dream thatone day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons
3、 of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table ofbrotherhood. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P28)我有一个梦想,那就是有一天在佐治亚州的红色山岗上,昔日奴隶的儿子将和昔日奴隶主的儿子同席而坐,共叙兄弟情谊。4.(名词性从句)Encouraged by a Supreme Court decision that public education must be mixednationwide, the leaders went to court toargue againstsepa
4、rationon buses. (新人教版必修10 Unit3 P23)5.(名词性从句)Just accept them for who they areand give them encouragement tolive as rich and full a life as you do. (新人教版必修7Unit1P3)接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。6.(定语从句/名词性从句)Sometimes I wonder howrelevantchemistry is to the kids,most of whomwill be going back to t
5、heir villages after Year 8. (新人教版必修7Unit4P29)有时候我真的不知道,化学和这些孩子究竟有多大的联系,他们当中的大多数学完八年级以后就要回到他们的村子里去了。7.(名词性从句)She told him how she and her home werentelegantenough for someone like Larry who wanted to improve his social position. (新人教版必修7 Unit2P11)她告诉托尼,对于像拉里这样很想提高社会地位的人来说,她不够漂亮,她的家也不够高雅。8.(名词性从句)Then
6、 in my essay, I had to give my own opinions and explain why I believed what I did byreferring toother authors. (新人教版必修7 Unit5P38)然后在我的论文中,我得表明我自己的观点,并且通过引用别的作者的观点来说明为什么我相信我自己的观点。9.(名词性从句) Their belief is that this is the only way for many of these nations toescapetheir painful pasts. (北师大版M4 U11L1)他
7、们坚信这是使许多非洲国家摆脱痛苦的过去的唯一出路。10.(名词性从句/非谓语动词)With all the international effort being made, we have tohave faith thatthere will besolutionsin time to stop a Bird Flu epidemicin its tracks. (北师大版M7 U21 L3)随着国际间的共同努力,我们应该相信人们会及时找到解决方案来彻底消灭禽流感。11.(名词性从句) Iagree withthe decision of the courts and medical ins
8、titutions in the United States, thatin the case oflong-term coma states, close family members shouldbe allowed totake their loved one off life support machines. (北师大版M7 U21 CW)我赞成美国法院和医疗机构的决定,就长期昏迷状态而言,近亲家属应该获准让他们挚爱的人脱离生命供养机。12.(名词性从句/状语从句) As studies continue to prove Traditional Chinese Medicinesw
9、orth, especially in helping patients with cancer and AIDS,it becomes more and more obvious thatWestern Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicinecomplementeach other. (北师大版M7 U21 CC)随着研究继续证明传统中医药学的价值,尤其是在帮助病人治疗癌症和艾滋病方面,越来越明显的是西医和中医可以互补。13.(名词性从句/状语从句)It was predictedas early asthe 1700sthatEnglish wo
10、uld one day be the global language and that hasproved to bethe casein the last few decades. (北师大版M7 U19L1)早在十八世纪人们就预言英语有一天会成为全球性语言,而这一预言也已得到了证实。14.(名词性从句)What this means is thattheymake surethere is anadequateof input in Englishconveyed tothe studentsthrough various mediums. (北师大版M7 U19 L1)这意味着要确保通过
11、不同的媒介向学生传达足够量的外语输入信息。15.(名词性从句)Regardless ofthese differences, experts agree thatacross the globethere is one form of body language that receives universalapproval- the smile. (北师大版M7 U19 L3) 尽管有这些不同,专家们一致认为有一种身体语言在全世界都得到认可-微笑。16.(名词性从句/非谓语动词/动词的时态和语态)The numbers ofGalapagos tortoisesare said tohave
12、 begun theirdeclinewhenit was realized thatthey could supply excellent fresh meat for passenger ships, because they were known to be able tosurvivefor six months without food and water. (北师大版M7 U19 LA4)据说当人们意识到加拉帕格斯海龟能够给过往的船只提供鲜美的肉食时,他们的数量就开始下降了,因为人们知道这些海龟能够不吃不喝生存六个月之久。17.(名词性从句)Architects have long
13、 had the feeling that the places we live in canaffectour thoughts, feelings and behaviors.(2009年北京卷阅读C)设计师很久以前觉察到,对所居住空间的感觉可以影响我们的思维、情感和行为。18.(名词性从句/定语从句)Science isadvancingso fastandis so stronglyinfluencedby businesses thatwe are likely to believewhatever decisions wecome towillmake little differe
14、nce.(2009年重庆卷阅读E)科学进步如此之快,受商业影响如此之深,以至于会让我们认为,可能无论我们做出何种决定都没有什么作用。19.(名词性从句)It is extremely likely thatour best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the worldsshrinkingrainforests.(2009年安徽卷阅读E)极有可能我们最大治愈疾病的机会在世界上日益缩小的雨林之中了。20.(名词性从句)However,it seems as thoughByrondid manage topass the time plea
15、santly enough. (2012年湖南卷阅读B)然而,看上去Byron似乎是相当惬意地成功度过了这段时间。21.They believe their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift andthatstorms are a natural part of lifewhichcan bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.他们相信他们与每一个神圣的时刻的舞蹈是生命的一个礼物,风暴是生活中很自然的一部分,它为情感和心灵的成长带来雨水的滋润。2012
16、天津卷阅读D22.In a more recent study, Berninger looked atwhat role spelling playsin astudents writing skills and found that how well children spellis tied tohow well they can write.在最近的一个研究中,贝尔宁格了解了拼写在一个学生的写作技巧中扮演什么角色,发现孩子拼写的好坏与写作的好坏是有联系的。2012天津卷阅读C23.Ifelt a little hopethatImight actually become a publi
17、shed writerand, after signing with an agent,Ifinished the second half of the novel.我感到有点希望我实际上可能成为出版作家,在和一个代理上签约后,我完成了小说的另一半。2012四川卷阅读C24.In a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)saidthat they have joined forcesto offer free online coursesin an effort toatt
18、ract millions of online learners worldwide.在最近的一份声明中,哈佛大学和麻省理工学院说,为了吸引全世界数百万的在线学习者,他们联手提供免费的在线课程。2012四川卷阅读D25.As Isearchedthe name of this fellow,it became evident thatthere were two people bearing the same name who looked completely different!当我搜索这个家伙的名字,很明显,有两个看起来完全不同的人有相同的名字!2012北京卷阅读B26.One chal
19、lenge that suggests itself to me isthatboth cases need totake onthe question of spiritual value a little more directly.在我看来,挑战之一是这两种情况下需要在精神价值的问题上更加直接。2012北京卷阅读D27.(名词性从句)Rather thangetting up to check onwhether the laundry is done, users will insteadmonitorit on their phones while watching TV.不用起床来
20、检查是否完成洗衣,用户可以在看电视时用手机来操控。2012山东卷阅读D28.(名词性从句)She had no ideahow big a successit would be, but three years later, the site was the mostsuccessfulteen site in the USA!她不知道它将是多大的成功,但三年后,这个网站在美国是最成功的青少年网站! 2012山东卷阅读表达29.(名词性从句)Some people believe that a Robin Hood is at work,othersthata wealthy person s
21、imply wants to distribute his orher fortune before dying.有些人相信这是罗宾汉式的人做的,而另外一些人则认为只不过是一个富有的人想在死前分发他/她的财富。2012福建卷阅读A30.(名词性从句)Perhaps, butwhat they willprobably really accomplish iswhat all good technologies doenablelaziness.但是,也许他们可能真的实现的是所有的好技术要实现的-使人们能偷懒。2012山东卷阅读D31.(名词性从句)Indeed, it may turn out
22、 to be the equivalent (相等物)for neuroscienceofwhat Einsteins theory ofrelativity wasfor physics.实际上,它对于神经学的价值就相当于相对论对于物理学的价值。2012福建卷阅读D32.(名词性从句)In 1879, Oxford University in England asked Prof. James Murray to serve as editor forwhat was to bethe most ambitious dictionary in the history of the Engli
23、sh language.1879年,英国牛津大学让教授詹姆斯莫里担任主编,编撰当时英语语言史上最雄心勃勃的字典。2012山东卷阅读B33.(名词性从句)Leif followed Biarnis directions and sailed towhatis believed tobe the coast of present-day Canada.利夫跟随比阿尼的方向,航行到了被认为是现在的加拿大的海岸的地方。(北师大版M3 U7 L1)34.(名词性从句)Over thelast 100 years, theglobalaverage temperature has increased by
24、 1F and many experts insistthatthe blame for this global warming can mostlybe pinned onhuman activities.在过去的100年中,全球平均温度上升了1华氏度, 许多专家坚信这种全球变暖主要有由于人类活动造成的。(北师大版M8 U22L1)35.(名词性从句)People in agricultural areas, without any means to earn their living, move to the cities, and then construct shabby homes
25、fromwhatevermaterials they can find on poor clay soil.农业地区的人口因为没有办法谋生而流向城市,他们在贫瘠的土地上用可以找到的任何材料搭建起破烂的房屋。(北师大版M8 U22L3)36.(名词性从句)One of their men, speaking in English,remarkedthathe had worked in England for some years andthathe was fed up to the neckwiththis war would be glad when it was over. 他们有个人说
26、英语,提到了他在英国工作过几年,他说他对这场该死的战争早就烦透了,如果战争结束他会非常高兴。(北师大版M8 U23L3)37.(名词性从句)When he was waking up after the surgeon had finished putting bandages onwhatwas left of his legs, he whispered:“Dont you remember me, maam?”在医生用绷带包扎好他剩余的残肢后,他醒了过来,低声说:“你还记得我吗,大姐?”(北师大版M8 U23L3)38.(名词性从句)A handful of fire fighters
27、came, but nobody dared to go near the plane because it was on fire and we couldnt find outifit still had its bombs tanks full of petrol.几个消防队员赶到了,但由于飞机还在着火,我们又无法确定上面是否仍有炸弹,是否还装满了油,所以没人敢靠近他。(北师大版M8 U23L3)39.(名词性从句)Sometimes we try to deposit a little or change our money into different countriescurren
28、ciesin the hopethatwe can make even more money. 有时我们会储蓄一些钱或将钱兑换成不同国家的货币,希望能够赚取更多的钱。(北师大版M8 U24L1)40.(名词性从句)The fact isthatI earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, whichaccounts formy appearance. I went to the American embassy to seek help, but .事实上,我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。我上美国大使馆求助,但是(新人
29、教必修3Unit3P18)41.(名词性从句)We know youre hard-working.Thats whyweve given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.我们知道你工作是很卖力的,这正是我们给你这封信的原因。(新人教必修3Unit3P18)42.Well, I did hearthatthe Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount . Anyway, I dont think it can be a fake.嗯,我确实听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这样面值的钞票不管
30、怎样,我觉得这不可能是假钞。(新人教必修3Unit3P22)43.(名词性从句)The earth became so violent thatit was not clear whetherthe shape would last or not.地球(开始)变得激烈动荡,不知道这个固体形状是否会继续存在下去。(新人教必修3Unit4P25)44.(名词性从句)Whatmany scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and ac
31、ids into the oceans and seas.很多科学家相信,由于地球上长期有水存在,它使得地球得以吧有害气体和酸性物质溶解在海洋里。(新人教必修3Unit4P26)45.(名词性从句)Whythey suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. This disappearance made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.他们为什么会突然灭绝至今仍是个谜。恐龙的灭绝使地球上哺乳动物的产生有了可能。(新人教必修3Unit4P26)46.(名词性从句)Sowhetherlife wil
32、l continue on the earth for millions of years to come willdepend onwhether this problem can be solved.所以,在未来的数百万年中,生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。(新人教必修3Unit4P26)47.(名词性从句)The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada andthatthey had only one day in Montreal.姑娘们告诉他,她们是坐火车来旅游的,要横穿加拿大,在蒙特利尔只待一天。
33、(新人教必修3Unit5P38)48.(名词性从句)It was obvious thatthe manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave-he wiped the tables, then sat down and turned on the TV-just what Li Fang needed!很明显,咖啡馆里的经理在等李方离开-他擦好桌子,然后坐下来,打开电视机。(新人教版必修3Unit1P7)49.(名词性从句)Nobody knewthatthe earth moved westwards 15 degr
34、ees every hour, but sailors did know an approximate method of calculating longitude using speed and time.以前没有人知道地球每小时向西移15度,然而海员们确实知道用速度和时间来计算经度的近似标准的方法。(新人教必修9Unit2P13)50.(名词性从句)All the time the captain tried to preserve our good spirits by telling stories and talking hopefully aboutwhatwe would do
35、 when we got back to England.船长一直试图让我们保持良好的精神状态,他给我们讲故事,并且满怀希望地同我们谈论回到英国后所要做的事。(新人教必修9Unit2P18)51.(名词性从句)We could foreseethatwe would die if we could not reach land very soon and we sank gradually into a sleepy, half-alivestate.可以预见到,如果不能很快地靠岸登陆,我们必死无疑,逐渐地,我们陷入一种昏昏欲睡、奄奄一息的状态。(新人教必修9Unit2P18)52.(名词性从
36、句)However, European botanists were very excited with the knowledgethatChina hada vast variety ofplants, so many plant collectors were sent on collecting trips to China.然而欧洲植物学家知道中国有着品种繁多的植物,并为此感到兴奋不已。因此许多植物收集人员被派去中国进行采集工作。(新人教必修9Unit4P33)53.(名词性从句)Do you knowhow many advertisements youare exposed to
37、in your daily life?你知道你在日常生活中要面对多少广告吗?(新人教必修9Unit5P42)54.(名词性从句)As well asworrying about the expense, advertisers must also considerwhich mediaare most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear.正如担心费用一样,广告客户还必须考虑哪种媒体最适合他们的产,并且他们的目标群体最愿意收看或收听哪种媒体。(新人教
38、必修9Unit5P43)55.(名词性从句)This is whygovernments all over the world pay a lot of money for ads on such things as road safety.这就是为什么世界各地的政府会花大量的金钱来制作诸如道路安全之类的广告。(新人教必修9Unit5P43)56.(名词性从句)Despite the factthatit has never been seen almost everyone is familiar with the legendary unicorn(独角兽), descriptions o
39、f unicorns have been founddating fromancient times.尽管从来没有人见过它,几乎每个人都熟悉这种传奇般的独角兽,有关独角兽的描述可以追溯到古代。(2008江西卷阅读A)57.(名词性从句)It occurred to me thatby completing my grandmothers quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother.我想到通过完成我外祖母的被子,我的母亲是在纪念她自己的母亲。(2008重庆卷阅读A)58.(名词性从句)It very well might be thatyou are
40、 experiencing a negative self-image because you cant movepast one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself.很可能你正体验一种负面的自我形象因为你你太在意你所看到的自己的一个缺陷或者弱点。(2008广东卷阅读B)59.(名词性从句)“Praising attributes(品质) or abilities makes a false promisethatsuccess will come to you because you have that quality, and it d
41、evalues effort, so children are afraid totake on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University, “They figure theydbetter quit while theyre ahead.”“表演个人品质或能力有一种错误的承诺:因为你有那种素质,你就会成功。这低估了努力,因此孩子们害怕承担挑战,”斯坦福大学的Dweck 说,“他们会想趁着在前面最好放弃。”(2008福建卷阅读B)60.(名词性从句)These brain differences also explain the factthatmore mentake upjobs thatrequiregood spatial skills, while more women speech skills.大脑的不同也解释了这个事实:更多男性承担需要良好的空间技能的工作,而女性承担需要语言技巧的工作。(2008陕西卷阅读E)61.(名词性从句)C
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