小学六年级下册英语复习资料

1、运动类：goswimming去游泳goskating去溜冰playbasketball打篮球playfootball踢足球playbaseball打棒球playping-pong打乒乓球goboating去划船domorningexercises做晨操去某地：gotothezoo去动物园gotothepark去公园gotothesupermaket去商场gotoschool去学校gohome回家walktoschool走路去学校名词的运用：动词词组玩乐器类：playthepiano弹钢琴playthetrumpet吹小号playtheguitar弹吉他学习类：readabook看书writea

2、letter写信sendane-mail发送邮件domyhomework写作业娱乐类：playgames玩游戏playthecomputer玩电脑playchess下象棋flyakite放风筝goshopping去购物climbthemountain登山rideahorse骑马rideabike骑自行车listentothemusic听音乐singasong唱歌watchTV看电视watchafootballgame观看足球竞赛playcards玩牌其余：gotobed去睡觉takeataxi搭乘的士getup起床makeacard制作卡片makeacake制作蛋糕haveanicecream

3、吃冰淇淋havedinner吃晚饭havelunch吃中餐havebreakfast吃早饭单数名词：（1）一般状况下用a可数名词（2）以元音开头的单词用an如：apple/egg/e-mail/icecream/orange/umbrella名词复数名词一般在结尾加s一般过去时：不行数名词如meat/milk/juice/water/tea/coffe表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。时间状语：yesterdaymanyyearsago/tenyearsago（一段时间+ago）lastweek/lastweekend/lastnight/lastyear动词变化规则规则变化：1.直接加ed

4、：workworked2.以e结尾的单词，直接加d：livelivedarrive-arrived3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：studystudied4.以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stopstopped不规则变化：is/am-wasare-werebuyboughtdrinkdrankeatatehavehadlearnlearntmakemadeseesawriderodegive-gavetell-toldgo-wentwin-wondraw-drewbecome-becamespend-spentflyflew句型1.一般句子一定句：IwatchedTVl

5、astnight.(我昨晚看电视。)Hewasadriver.(他曾是一名司机)否认句：Ididntgohomeyesterday.(我昨天没回家。)注意：didnt后边用动词原形2.therebe句型Therewasanappleonthetablelastnight.Thereweren3.一般疑问句DidyouwatchTVlastnight?Didhe/shewatchTVlastnight?一定回答：Yes,Idid.一定回答：Yes,he/shedid.否认回答：No,Ididnt.否认回答：No,he/shedidnt.4.特别疑问句Whatdidyoudolastnight?(

6、昨晚你做什么？)Whendidyougohomelastnight?（昨晚你什么时候回家？）Wheredidyougolastnight?（昨晚你去哪里？）一般此刻时：表示往常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或许动作当主语是第三人称单数时：(he/she/it/mysister/Sam)(1)一定句Shelikescats./Hegoestoshooleveryday./Mymumsingseveryday.(2)否认句Shedoesntlikecats.(3)一般疑问句Doesshelikecats?一定回答Yes，shedoes.否认回答No，shedoesnt.一般未来时：表示未来某一时刻的动作

7、或状态时间状语：tomorrow（明日），nextweek（下周），soon（不久后）句型1.一般句子Iamgoingtogotothezoo.（我打算去动物。）Youaregoingtogotothepark.（你打算去公园）Heisgoingtogoswimming.（他打算去游泳。）Sheisgoingtogoshopping.（她打算去购物。）Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.（我们打算去野餐。）Theyaregoingtogotoschool.（他们打算去学校。）Itsgoingtorain/snow.（准备要下雨了/下雪了。）Itsgoingtobesunny/clo

8、udy/warm/hot/cold/cool/windy.（准备是明朗的/多云的/温暖的/酷热的/严寒的/凉快的/起风的天气了。）注意：begoingto后边用动词原形2.特别疑问句Whatareyougoingtodo?(你准备要去做什么？)Whenarewegoingtoeat?（我们什么时候去吃东西？）Whereisshegoingtogo?（她准备要去哪里？）此刻进行时：表示此刻或目前一段时间正在进行的动作。1.一般直接+ingsleepsleepingjump-jumping2.去掉不发音的e，再加ingmakemakingtaketakingshineshiningdance-da

9、ncing3.重读闭音节，且末端只有1个辅音字母(m,n,p,t)，双写辅音字母(m,n,p,t)，再加ingswim-swimmingsitsittingrun-running句型1.一般句子Iamlookingoutofwindow.（我正往窗外看。）Youareeatingdinner.（你正在吃晚饭）Heisplayingthetrumpet.（他正在吹小号。）SheiswatchingTV.（她正在看电视。）Wearedancing.（我们正在跳舞。）Theyarehavingabirthdayparty.（他们正在参加诞辰派对。）Thedoorbellisringing.（这个门铃正在响。）2.特别疑问句Whatareyoudoing?(你正在做什么？)-IammakingDamingsbirthdaycard.Whyareyouwearingaraincoat?（为何你衣着雨衣？）-Becauseitsgoingtorain.havehaving常用问句：问地址where（哪里）Whattimeisit?（几点钟了？）问时间when（什么时候）Howmuchisit?（多少钱？）问人物who(谁)Whatcolourisit?（它是什么颜色？）问什么东西|wha