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1、2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市梅梁中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. -What do you do yesterday afternoon?-I went to the bookstore,_ some books and visited my uncle.A. to buy B. boughtC. Buy D. buying参考答案:B译文:昨天下午你在干吗?我去书店了,买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。went,bought,visited是几个连续发生的动作。2. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses
2、vacation to China. Apaying Bpaid Cto be paid Dbeing paid 参考答案:B 解析:此题考查了非谓语动词的用法。pay的过去分词paid作定语,来表示被动的含义和已发生过的动作。3. Can you describe _ it happened? Yes, I was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behind Awhen; as Bhow; as Chow; when Dhow; while 参考答案:C略4. He was so nervous during the test.
3、 No _he didnt pass the exam.A. way B. surprise C. wonder D. matter 参考答案:C5. Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another? 【改编】A. a, /B. the, /C. a, theD. the, the(出题意图:考察学生对冠词知识的把握。)参考答案:a略6. When _ questions in class, one should answer them as clearly as possible
4、.Aasking Bto ask Cto be asked Dasked参考答案:D7. What the little boy got from his father was _magazine. A. a large interesting French B. an interesting large FrenchC. a French large interesting D. an interesting French large 参考答案:B8. Caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work.A.
5、goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with参考答案:C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:Caroline没有音乐天赋,但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。goes back on违背;takes away from从拿走;makes up for弥补;catches up with赶上。根据常识,用努力是来弥足不足的。故选C。9. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,_they have the
6、 interest.A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if参考答案:10. It remains to be seen _ this plan is practical enough to keep the project going.Awhether BhowCwhere Dwhen参考答案:A11. Jane is going to get married. Wow! _ Whens the big day? A. Youre dead right. B. Thats brilliant! C. Im so sorry! D. Its ver
7、y kind of you.参考答案:B略12. There are many such cases _ consumer complaints have contributed to changes in the law.Athat Bas Cwhere Dwhich参考答案:C13. . The Moonstone was _ in a real story which _ in England in the 1790s.A. set; taking place B. setting; take place C. set; had taken place D. set; took plac
8、e参考答案:D14. According to a recent survey, homework is _ students most often blame for their lack of sleep Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhy参考答案:A略15. The government should keep the society safe and stable _ establishing a sound social security system. A. by chance of B. by means ofC. in terms of D. in favor of
9、参考答案:B二、 填空16. 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。 Anna pushed herself up from the bench and walked steadily with her walking sticks toward the office. As soon as she entered the room, she saw it. _16_ blue umbrella was there, uno
10、pened, _17_ a floor-to-ceiling window. _18_(see) it so near, nearly within reach, Anna forgot herself and pointed to her possession. “That is mine,” she said. “My son brought it to me from Paris and I want it back.” The man had risen when she entered and he _19_(remain) standing. He turned to look a
11、t the umbrella _20_ she pointed. “Yes. I know the umbrella is from Paris,” he said, showing a mix of innocence and curiosity. “Actually, it _21_(make) in Italy, but its sold in Paris. Its not the one your son gave you. I bought it myself.” Anna stared at him. Was he claiming that it was his own umbr
12、ella? She had run all the way to this office building from the shop _22_ her umbrella was stolen. “My son gave _23_ to me,” Anna countered. “It means everything to me, because my son is _24_(die).” As soon as she said them, Anna knew she had made a mistake. She had opened herself up to a stranger. H
13、e had no business knowing the most important fact of her life, a grief she kept private. _25_ could anyone understand what her sons death meant to her? 参考答案:1625 The; against; Seeing; remained; when/ as; is made; where; it; dead; How略三、 阅读理解17. A youngwoman sits alone in a caf sipping tea and readin
14、g a book. She pausesbriefly to write in a nearby notepad before showing her words to a passing cafe waiter :“Where are thetoilets please?” This is a familiar scene in Tokyos so-called “silentcafs,, where customers are not allowed to speak, and only communicate by writing innotepads.The conceptrisesb
15、y adesireto bealoneamongyoungJapanese,asituationbrought by economic uncertainty , a shift in traditional family support structures and thegrowing social isolation. The phenomenon is not limited to coffee shops but coverseverything from silent discos, where participants dance alone wearing wirelesshe
16、adphones connectedtotheDJ , to products such as small desktents designedforconversation-free privacyin the office. One Kyoto companyevenoffers single womenthe opportunity to have a “one woman wedding”a full bridal affair , complete with awhite dressand a wedding ceremony, and theonlythingmissing is
17、the groom. Thetrend has its own media expression“ botchi-zoku”,referring to individuals whoconsciously choose to do things completely on their own.One recent weekday afternoon , Chihiro Higashikokubaru , a 23-year-old nurse,travelled 90minutes from her home ,to Tokyoonherdayoff in order to enjoy som
18、esolo time. Speaking quietly at the entrance of the cafe , Miss Higashikokubaru said , “Iheard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurseand its always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo, and its a big busycity. I just want to come and sit som
19、ewhere quietly on my own. I5m going to drink a cupof tea and maybe do some drawings. I like the idea of a quiet , calm atmosphere. ”The desire to be isolated is not a new concept in Japan , home to an estimated 3. 6million “hikikomori”amore extreme example of social recluses(隐士)who with drawcompletely from society.24. What is special about the “silent caf”?A.It provides various tea and books.B. People are not allowed to communic
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