2022-2023学年河南省信阳市第五高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河南省信阳市第五高级中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The silence in the dark building was scaring. No sound and voice_ heard at that moment.A. were B. was C. is D. are参考答案：B略2. The father as well as his three children_skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D

2、. are going 参考答案：C3. Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will be completed on time.A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides参考答案：C略4. This modern three-star hotel _ close to the city center is attractive.A. situated B. situating C. is situated D. is situating参考答案

3、：A5. Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order? Of course, sir. _.A. It takes no time B. Enjoy yourself C. Take it easy D. Take your time参考答案：D考查情景交际。A. It takes no time没啥.小意思； B. Enjoy yourself请自便；C. Take it easy别紧张；D. Take your time别着急。句意：在我决定之前我能多看会儿菜单吗？当然了先生，别着急。所以选D。6. I have

4、nt found my pen. Where can it be? Dont worry! Its certain to _ one day. A. turn to B. turn up C. turn on D. turn over 参考答案：B7. If you cheat in the exam, youll never _ it.A. get in withB. get along withC. get away withD. get through参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果你在考试中作弊，你将不会侥幸逃脱惩罚。A. get in with参加；B. get al

5、ong with和相处；C. get away with侥幸逃脱惩罚;D. get through通过。根据句意，故选C。8. I woke up with _ bad headache, yet by _ evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 参考答案：C9. The letter “X” can be used _ an unknown number. A. to expressing B. to express C. expressing D. expression 参考答案：B解析：en

6、courage意为“鼓励”；express意为“表达”；explain意为“解释”；exchange意为“交流”。句意为：学会很好地表达自己，是现代教育的一个很重要的内容。10. Measures must be _ to keep the factories _ going on polluting the rivers Ataken; from Btaken; 不填 Cdone; from Ddone; 不填参考答案：A11. In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners

7、.A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped参考答案：B12. You may depend _ it wont happen again.A. that B. on thatC. on it D. on it that参考答案：D句意：你可以相信这件事情不会再发生。depend on it that . “指望；相信”。13. Your mother becomes more and more forgetful.Yes. She searched for her cellphone for a whole day last Sunday but

8、it _ in her coat pocket the next day.A. turned out B. turned on C. turned over D. turned up参考答案：D14. With a lot of homework_, I will have a busy week.A, done B, doing C, to do D, to be done参考答案：C15. The teacher commanded that all the students _ the classroom before he returned.A. mustnt leaveB. didn

9、t leaveC. not leaveD. wouldnt leave参考答案：C【详解】考查使用虚拟语气。句意：他命令在他回来之前，所有的学生不得离开教室。谓语动词是command，command作“命令”之意时，后面的宾语从句要用(should)+动词原形，通常should可以省略，本题补充完整是The teacher commanded that all the students should not leave the classroom before he returned.故选C。【点睛】在表示建议，命令，要求等动词后的从句要用（should）+动词原形。此类动词有：suggest

10、，advise，propose，demand，require，insist（要求），order，prefer，command，ask，request等。如：The teacher ordered that all the books（should）be handed in on time.二、 填空16. 完成句子1.The discussion _ as soon as he joined in.(come)他一加入，讨论变得活跃起来。2.The boy _ to take a picture.(close)男孩更靠近鹿，便于拍照。3.Not only _，but also is a way

11、 to have fun.(useful)手机不仅是一个有用的工具，而且也是娱乐的一种方式。4._we wont charge you for delivery.(advance)只要你提前付钱，我们会免费送到。5.He _ by working hard.(admission)他通过努力学习被这所名校录取。6.Only a minority of people _.(against)只有少数人反对这项新法令。7.The boss together with his assistants_.(attend)老板和他的助手们计划参加这个重要的会议。8.John is so active that

12、 he usually _.(part)约翰非常活跃，他通常参加学校里的很多活动。9._ are enjoying themselves in the big city.(come)那些来自城外的游客在这座大城市正玩得尽兴。10.The storm _.(advance v.)暴风雨正向这座城市袭来。参考答案：1. came to life2. got closer to the deer3. is the cell phone a useful tool_4. As long as youve paid in advance5. gained admission into this famo

13、us university6. is/are against the new law7. is to go to attend the important meeting8. takes part in many school activities9. Those travellers coming from out of town10. is advancing towards/on/upon the city三、 阅读理解17. The film Avatar has been a hit at the box office in the UK and around the world,

14、becoming the fastest film ever to earn $1bn (7bn yuan) in ticket sales. But the world of the sci-fi（科幻小说的） epic（叙事诗）Avatar is so perfect that people have admitted being troubled by depression（沮伤）and suicidal（自杀的）thoughts at not being able to visit the planet.Set in the future when Earths resources h

15、ave run out, director James Camerons film tells the story of a corporation trying to mine a rare mineral.The humans conflict with the natives a peace-loving race of 7ft tall, blue-skinned creatures called the Navi, who exist in perfect harmony with nature.Fans have flooded the internet with their co

16、nfused feelings. On the site Avatar Forums（论坛）, the topic “Ways to cope with the depression of the dream of Pandora being intangible（触摸不到的）” has more than 1,000 posts.In a similar forum, one user wrote, “When I woke up this morning after watching Avatar for the first time yesterday, the world seemed

17、 grey. It just seems so meaningless.”“I still dont really see any reason to keep doing things at all. I live in a dying world.”On another site, one fan was even more affected, admitting, “I even consider suicide, thinking that if I do it I will be rebirthed in a world similar to Pandora.”On the Avat

18、ar site Naviblue, a fan calling himself Jorba has even asked others to join him in starting a real Navi tribe（部落）.Dr Stephan Quentzel, psychiatrist（精神病医生）and Medical Director in New York told CNN, “Virtual life is not real life and it never will be, but this is the pinnacle（极点）of what we can build i

19、n a virtual presentation so far.”“It has taken the best of our technology to create this virtual world and real life will never be as utopian（空想的）as it seems on screen. It makes real life seem more imperfect.”But not everyone viewing the film has been hit by the “Avatar Blues”, as a small but vocal（

20、发嗓音的）group have claimed it contains racist（种族主义的）themes the white hero once again saving the primitive（原始的）natives. Since the film opened three weeks ago, hundreds of blog posts, newspaper articles and YouTube videos have said things such as the film is “a fantasy about race told from the point of v

21、iew of white people” and that it strengthens “the white Messiah fable（寓言）.”The films writer and director, James Cameron, says the real theme is about respecting others differences. 66. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The audience think the theme of the film is showing respect to others differences.B. The perfection created in the film makes some viewers think of committing suicide