金版学案高中英语Unit5Canada“TheTrueNorth”练习试题新人教版必修3

1、金版学案高中英语Unit5Canada “TheTrueNorth练习试题新人教版必修3话题诵读日积月累【导语】 东临大西洋、西濒太平洋的加拿大，幅员辽阔，红色枫叶是她的代表，想进 一步了解美丽的加拿大吗？请读下文。Canada is a country occupying most of northern North America, extending from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and northward intothe Arctic Ocean.The distance fro

2、m east to west is over 5, 500 kilometres.It is the worlds second largest country by total area and its common border with the United States to the south and northwest is the worlds longest.Beginning in the late 15th century, British and French expeditions explored, and later settled along the Atlant

3、ic coast.France gave up nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763 after the Seven Years War.In 1867, with the union of three British North American colonies through Confederation, Canada was formed as a federal dominion of four provinces.There are two official languages spoken in Canada, F

4、rench and English.【词海拾贝】distance n.距离；远方total adj.总的;全体的explore vi .& vt.探测；探险settle vi . & vt .解决；定居federal adj.联邦制的 【问题思考】What are the official languages spoken in Canada?答案： French and English.Is Canada the largest country in the world?答案： No, it is the second largest.自主预习步步提高词汇识记I.为单词选择正确释义1.urb

5、anA.向东的；朝东的；向东2.cowboyB.牛仔；牧童3.slightC.边界；国界；边沿4.borderD.轻微的5.eastwardE.城市的；市镇的答案：1 E 2 B 3D 4C 5 An.根据所给汉语提示写出单词 adj.多种文化的 n.大臣；部长 n.洲；大陆 n.行李 vi.&n.聊天；闲聊 n.景色；风景答案：1.multicultural 2.minister 3.continentbaggage 5.chat 6.scenerym.根据英语释义写出单词: in a range of: to talk in a friendly informal mannerr: to

6、find the size , length , or amount of something: to be all around someone or something: on or onto a ship , airplane , or train答案：1.within 2.chat 3.measure 4.surround 5.aboardW.选用短语的适当形式完成句子rather than ； settle down ； manage to do ; have a gift for ； catch sight of ; be surrounded by/withgo straight

7、 on to university , why not get some work experience first?答案：Rather thanElena sure stories.答案：has a gift forTheyd like to see their daughter, get married and have kids.答案：settle downI her hurrying away but I didnt try to speak to her.答案：caught sight ofMy house is a lot of high trees , so we feel co

8、ol even during summer hot days.答案：surrounded by/withV .领会句子所用的句型并翻译成汉语Rather than takethe aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouverand then take the train west t o east across Canada.答案：她们不想一路乘飞机， 而决定先飞到温哥华， 再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。Going eastward,youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes

9、and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities.答案：当你们一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，成千上万的湖泊、森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over90 metres.答案：那儿湿度很大，所以树长得很高，有些高达90多米。Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.答案：加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。语篇

10、理解课文表层理解I .判断正(T)误(F)They will take the train across Canada westward.(F)F)You can cross Canada in less than five days.( TOC o 1-5 h z Vancouver is the coldest part in Canada.(F)It is so wet in Vancouver that the trees are tall.(T)Canada is a large country with a small populationT)The ocean ships can

11、not go to Thunder Bay.( F)Toronto is to the south of Thunder Bay.( T)Their trip across the whole continent was exciting because of some great scenery.( T)Their cousins took them and their baggage to catch“The True North ” .( F)Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.(T)n.读课文回

12、答问题Whats the main idea of the text?答案： The passage is about the trip of the two girls across the whole Canada, and it tells us some information about the country.What is the national animal of Canada?答案：Beaver.m.表格填空阅读P34的Reading部分，完成下列表格CharactersLi Daiyu and Liu QianEventTo visit their cousins in

13、Montreal on the Atlantic coast1.Take t he aeroplane first and then the train The 2.CanadaLocationIt 3.the USA4.5, 500 km from east to westPopulation5.over thirty millionThe 6.they visitedVanco uverThe 7.part and the mostpopular city in Canada with the worlds oldest forests.CalgaryFamous for the Calg

14、ary Stampede, wherecowboys 8.for the prizes.Thunder BayIts a busy port city at the top of the9.The Great LakesIt has plenty of 10.答案：1.Transportation 2.True North 3.borders 4.Size5. Slightly 6.places 7.warmest pete9. Great Lakes 10.fresh water课文深层理解单项选择“The whole continent in Paragraph 1 refers toA.

15、 the USAB. CanadaC. the Atlantic coastD. the American continent答案：BWhy are the cousins not flying direct to the Atlantic coast?Because there is no direct flight to the Atlantic coast.Because the distance from the west coast to the east isnt so long.Because they want to travel across Canada.Because i

16、t is cheaper to take a train in Canada.答案：CTwo days l ater, why did they begin to realize that Canada is quite empty?Because they found nobody all their way to the east.Because Canada is surrounded by oceans on three sides.Because there are too many lakes in Canada.Because about 30 million people li

17、ve on such a huge land and most of them live within the areas of the USA border.答案：DWhat is The True North according to the text?The northern part of Canada.The name of a part of Canada.The name of the train that goes across Canada.The name that they call the whole country.答案：C -规范写作技法指;方法技巧上如何写旅游报告

18、旅游报告是描写游览中的所见所闻，并以此表达自己思想感情的描写文。在描写过程中，用简洁的语言说明景点的地理位置、人文历史以及旅游路线等。旅游报告的写法比较灵活，在描写景点的过程中可以抒发感情，夹叙夹议。一篇好的旅游报告不仅能引导读者跟作者一起欣赏美丽的风景，使读者产生身临其境的感受，还能启迪人的思想，陶冶人的情操，给人 以美的感受。旅游报告大致包括以下几个写作步骤：.简要介绍你的旅游报告主题，即你所去的地方。.具体列出见闻的内容。在这个部分首先要注意自己旅游的路线或顺序，这样可以使你的旅游报告内容清晰， 而且也会给别人留下深刻的印象； 其次要注意分清主次， 详略得当， 虽然游览一个地方时， 你看

19、到的景物很多很复杂， 但不能把自己的所见所闻一一列出，要选择最有特色、最感兴趣的景物，切忌面面俱到。.对旅游的总结。在介绍完自己在某地的见闻后，要对此次旅游进行简短的总结。 【典型句式】介绍地理位置：be located in. r ； be situated in. ； lie in. ； .stand at the foot of/on the top of.介绍人口 ：.has a population of.; .a city/country with a population of.介绍面积：.has/covers an area of.square kilometres ; (a

20、city) with an area of.square kilometres介绍历史：.has a long history of.years; .has witnessed too much coming and goingin history介绍交通：It is very convenient for. ; The best way to experience.is. ; It takes.to take a bus from.to. ; .is only 20 minutes drive from downtown; .is withineasy reach介绍名胜古迹：places

21、of interest/historical spots介绍特色：(The place)is famous for. ； The special character of the place is. KI、精品展示假如你是一名导游，陪同某外国旅行团参观八达岭长城。车已抵达长城脚下，下车前你向大家作必要的介绍和交代。主要包括：八达岭长城是万里.简单介绍八达岭长城(万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一,长城最著名的一段，接待游人逾亿)；.在长城逗留两个半小时，17: 50离开；.车在长城脚下等候，记住车号，准时返回；.贵重物品请随身携带，下车前关上车窗；.祝大家玩得愉快。【写作提示】.时态：一般现

22、在时为主。.人称：第三人称为主。.要点：(1)万里长城已被评选为世界新七大奇迹之一;(2)八达岭长城是万里长城最著名的一段；(3)接待游人逾亿；(4)在长城逗留两个半小时， 17: 50离开;(5)车在长城脚下等候，记住车号，准时返回;(6)贵重物品请随身携带，下车前关上车窗；(7)祝大家玩得愉快。注意：词数100左右。【范文点评】范文点评Ladies and gentlemen, here is the Great Wall. As_is_known_to_us ，the Great Wall, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World lies i

23、n the north of China.Its scenery is very beautiful.And Badaling is the most famous part of the Great Wall.So far, millions of visitors from home and abroad have visited the Great Wall.Well stay for two hours and a half on theWall.That is to say，well leave at 17 ：50.The bus willbe waiting for us at t

24、he foot of the Wall.Please remember our bus number and be back on time.Please take your valuable things with you and close all the windows before_getting_off.I hope the Great Wall can impress you a lot.Have a goodAs is known to us , 定语从句，很自然引出卜义内容one of the New SevenWonders of the World。from home an

25、d abroad 地道，简练，体现作者平时的积 累。That is to say过渡自然，得体。before getting off状语从句的省略，简明扼要time !作文仿写海南岛是中国的一颗明珠。请结合以下所提供的信息写一篇文章介绍海南岛。.地理概况：位于中国南部；面积 35 000多平方千米；中国第二大岛。.气候：热带气候；气温范围23c39C；植物种类繁多并终年常绿，森林覆盖率达51%.旅游：景色优美；空气新鲜；是著名的旅游胜地；年游客量200多万人；著名景点天涯海角。要求：1.不要逐条翻译，可适当整合并增减细节。2.词数100左右。参考词汇：明珠pearl ;典型的热带气候 typi

26、cal tropical climate ;天涯海角Ends of the Earth答案：Hainan Island , a pearl lying in the south of China , is the second largest island in China with an area of over 35, 000 square kilometres.People on Hainan Island can enjoy typical tropical climate, which is quitepleasant and makes various plants on the

27、island stay green all the year round.The average temperature ranges between 23 C and 39 C and 51% of the island is covered by forests.The climate is so nice and the weather is so clear that every year, more thantwo million tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery , fresh air and famous plac

28、es of interest , among which Ends of the Earth is the most popular.,课后演练强基提能A级基础过关I .用所给单词的适当形式填空She used to be so quiet , but now shes really coming out of her shell and (chat) to everyone.答案:chattingI can see an object moving in the(distant).答案：distanceI was very(impress) by her performance in the

29、 exam.答案：impressedThe small village(surround) by the mountains looks beautiful.答案：surroundedThe university held a very(impress) opening ceremony and all the students were very happy.答案：impressiveA(mix) of things consists of several different things together.答案：mixtureEarthquakes are(extreme).difficu

30、lt to predict.答案：extremelyThe colour black is(tradition) associated with mourning.答案:traditionallyn.选词填空catch sight of ; manage to ; have a gift for ； settle down to ; in the distance ; as far asYou seem to seeing into peoples minds and none of my thoughtscan escape from you.答案：have a gift forI sort

31、ed out my mail , then some serious work.答案：settled down toThe momenthe the police , the thief ran away as fast as he could.答案：caught sight ofBesides , he was concerned , what other people thought was not the most important thing.答案：as far asIts a pity that we could just see some mountains答案：in the d

32、istance How did you get the information we need?With the help of my friends.答案：manage tom.完成下列句子When asked, she(证实了, 肯定 )she was going to retire.答案：confirmed thatEven the airport car hire firm(宁愿要信用卡而不是现金)because they said their vehicles had been used by bank robbers.答案： would want a credit card rat

33、her than cashHe is taller than（ 其他的）student in his class.答案：any other（就我所能记得的 ）,I did return him the money.答案： As far as I could rememberThe soldiers（ 设法）save the injured boy out of the ruins.答案：managed toThe teacher tried to the excited students（使平静下来）.答案：settle downB级能力提升I .阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A

34、、B C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Valencia is in the east part of Spain.It has a port on the sea, two miles away on the coast.It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.The city is a market centre for what is produced by the land around the city.Most of the citys money is made from farming.It is also

35、 a busy business city, with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrowstreets.The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings.Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens.It has many old churches and museums.T

36、he university in the centre of the city was built in the 13th century.The city of Valencia has been known since the 2nd century.In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain.There is also an important city icn Venezuela（ 委内瑞拉）named Valencia.【语篇解读】本文详细介绍了西班牙的著名城市瓦伦西亚。From the text, how many places h

37、ave the name Valencia?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段的Valencia is in the east part of Spain.It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.” 和最后段的 There isalso an important city in Venezuela named Valencia.”说明有Valencia 这个城市，另外还有Valencia这个省，在委内瑞拉还有一个城市Valencia 。 一共3个地方。故

38、C正确。答案：CWhat is the main difference between the two parts of Valencia?The colour of the building.The length of the streets.The age of the buildings.The colour of the roofs.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段前两句话“Valencia has an old part withwhitebuildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets.The modern part has long, wid

39、e streets and new buildings.”说明有新城和旧城，差别在于城市的历史。故C正确。答案：CWhen was Valencia the most important city in Spain?A. 2nd century.B. 8th century.C. 13th century.D. 20th century.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段In the 8th century it was the capital of Spain. 说明在8世纪，Valencia是西班牙的首都，所以是在 8世纪，它很重要，故 B正确。答案：BThe main income（ 收入）

40、of the city of Valencia is from itsA. marketsB. businessC. factoriesD. farming解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句Most o f the citys money is made fromfarming.”说明大部分的收入都来自于农业。故 D正确。答案：Dn .七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ancient Romewas one of the worlds most powerful empires more than 2, 000 years ago.The

41、Romans ideas about roads, laws, government and buildings still influence us today.Italy is shaped like a boot.The Colosseum in Romewas built during the time of the RomanEmpire, in the first century AD _1_ It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well known for its designers, who create cars

42、, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in demand for their style and fine workmanship.Today, the economy of Italy is stronger than in thepast._2_Today,manufacturing and tourism are the main sources of income.There are somebig companies, but Italy has many smaller companies, too._3_The s

43、outhern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, soit is notas prosperous.Italy is a member of the European Union, a group of countries that join together for better trade.The currency, or moneythey use is called the euroFood and eating good meals are important to Italians._4_ Popular foods i

44、nclude pasta, risotto, minestrone and pizza.McDonalds is also popular there.Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day._5_ Families spend a lot of time together.The family is very important to the Italian way of life.The country used to depend on agriculture.Mountains cover abo

45、ut three fourths of the country.It could seat about 50, 000 people, who went to see fights between animalsand people.While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, neighbourhood markets.Italy has several islands off the coast.The northern part of the country is the main manufacturing

46、center.【语篇解读】2 000多年前的古罗马帝国曾经是最强大的国家之一。它的一些 上理念现在仍然影响着我们。.解析：本段介绍罗马斗兽场，所以选 Do答案：D TOC o 1-5 h z .解析：本段介绍古罗马的经济，所以选Bo答案：B.解析：由空后“The southern part 可知选C。答案：C.解析：本段介绍食物，所以选E。答案：E.解析：由空后“families ”可知选 A。答案：Am.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The most unforgettablething during my long su

47、mmerholiday last year, of courseis mytrip_1_England.Thiswas myfirsttime to go abroad, so it really made me_2_:There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, _3_Oxford.When wewalked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on_4_sides of thestreets.One of the most famoustourist

48、_5 _in Oxford is Christ（ 基督）Church.Its_6_one of Oxford Universitys 39 colleges.There is a huge hall inChrist Church,_7_was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter _8. I felt really excited when I heard this._9_ place that impressed me_10 _during my trip was a place called Stratfordup

49、on Avon.It was a small town.Maybe you havent_11_it,but Im sure you heardabout William Shakespeare the great mans_12_. In Stratford upon Avon, I could_1_3_Shakespeares Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the RoyalShakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with_14_I went to Shakespeares Birthplace.It was the house_15_Shakespeare was bornand 16 his early yea_rs._17_sittingroom, hallway（走廊），bedrooms, and kitchenwere furnished（ 布置）in 16th century_18_ . I also went to see