新人教版八年级英语下册必背句子全

1、27. to onerprise 使京讶的多亏了 ；由于= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?新人教版八年级英语短语全28.29.nks toUnit 1 Whats the matter?ime 及时一、重点短语30. save a life 挽救生命have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽31. geto trouble 造成麻烦right away 立刻；马上because o

2、f 由于get out of 离开;从出萍3. have a tooche牙疼我应该量一温吗？talk too much 说得太多drink enough water 喝足够的水have a cold 受凉;感冒have a stomachache 胃疼have a sore back 背疼have a sore throat 喉咙痛主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词. .35. hurt olf 受伤You shoulddown and rest.put a bandage on sth.fall down 摔倒feel sick 感到用绷带包扎你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You

3、shouldnt go ou你晚上不应该出去。night.39. have a nosebleed3. Do you think it comes from a newsp你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？r or a book?流鼻血10.down and rest 躺下来休息cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖put her head back 把头向后仰have problems breathing 呼吸mountain climbing 登山运动hot tea w with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶see a dentist 看牙医get an X-ray 拍X 光片take one s

4、temperature 量体温4. I think I sat moving.我以同样的he same way for too long without一动不动地坐得太久了。be used tong sth.run out (of) 用完;用尽做某事5. She saidt the man had a heart problem and shouldput some medicine on sth.feel very hot 感到很热sound like 听起来像在上面敷药go to the hospital7. Should I take my temperature? No, you sh

5、ouldnt. /Ye s, you should.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。/是的，你应该测一测。46. so47. so. . .t 以便t 如此 以至于18. all19.kend 整个周末he same way以同样的方式be in control of 掌管;管理in a difficult situation 在闲境8.ts probably why.也许那就是原因。go to a doctor 看医生go along 沿着走on the side of the road 在马路边shout for help 大声呼救50. keep onng sth. 继续或坚持做某事If

6、 your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.假如你的头明天还痛，就去看医生。At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.昨天上午 9 点，26 号车行进在中华路时，驾驶员看到一个老人躺在马路边。A woman next to him was shouting for help. 他旁边make a decita

7、ke risksgive up 放弃二、重点句型做出决定without thinkinget off 下车ice 没有多想1. What s the matter?What s the matter with you?26. have a heart problem 有心脏病make some noti做些公告牌try out 试用;试行的一个女人正在声呼救。他对爬山的爱是如此之深，以至于在经过那次经历后依然继续爬山。I almost couldnt get myself out of bed. 我几乎不能下床。 19. It hurts a lot.它很痛。Its very difficul

8、t for me to talk.12. Its sadt many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble.许多人因为不想惹麻烦而不想帮助他人，这很令人伤心。But the driver didnt think about himself. He only tho ught about saving a life.但是这个驾驶员不考虑自己，他只考虑挽救生命。As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.work for 为工作；为.put u

9、p 建造;举起;张贴hand out 分发;散发;发给效力对我来说，谈话很。call upput offfor ex打;召集Your face looks a bit red.你的脸看起来有点红。You look terrible.你看起来可怕。You dont look well.你看起来不舒服。Whats wrong with your face?你的脸怎么了？Itll hurt even more later!一会儿它会更痛。He cut his knee, so I washed the cut.推迟;延迟le 比如；例如作为一个登山者，Aron于。raise money 筹钱;募捐t

10、ake after 与相像;像15. Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rockt fellon him when he was climbing by himselfhe mountai23. give away;捐赠ns. Arons 的生臂被压在一块 360 公斤的岩石下，那块岩石是当他独自一个爬山时掉到他身上的。16. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there forfix up 修理;修补;解决be similar to 与相似set up 建立;设立disabled people

11、残疾人make a difference 影响;有作用be able to 能够after-school reading program课外阅读项目二、重点句型他了作的膝盖，因此，我为他了伤口。30. He was taken to the hospital to get an X-ray. 他被带 five days and hopedt someould find him. 因为 到医院去。他臂无法动弹，他在那个呆了五天，希望有人会31. My head feels very hot头摸起来很烫。发现他。17. But when his water ran out, he knewUnit

12、 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语Clean-Up Day 清洁日an old peoples home 养老院help out with sth. 帮助解决used to 曾经 过去_care for 关心;照顾t he would have to do something to save his own life.但当他的水喝光的时候，他知道他不得动起来挽救自己的生命。1. The boy could give out food at the food b这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。.So he used his knife

13、to cut off half his right arm.此，他用小刀割掉了他的半只右臂。Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so因2. Clean-Up Day is only twoks from now.t h清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He voteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.e would not lose too much blood.然后，他用左臂，为自己打好了绷带，以便于他不至于失血过多。6. the look of joy的表情7. atof 在

14、岁时20. After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Betnclean up 打扫(或清除)干净cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀give out 分发;散发come up with 想出；提出make a plan 制订计划每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当4. Last year, she decided to try out for a vo after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的拔。teera Rock and a Hard Place.失去书，书名是生死难诀。之后，他写了一本

15、21. His love for mountain climbing is so greatt he kep的选t on climbing mountains even after this experience.5.you can seeheir eyest they re going on6.37.38.take out the rubbish 倒foldyour/the clothes 叠衣服的残疾人。What would it

16、 be like to be blind or deaf?成为盲人或聋子会是什么样子？I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal things lika different journey with each new book.从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospitaluntil next summer.sp the floor 扫地make your/the bed 整理床铺 clean the ling room 打扫客

17、厅 no problem 没问题e sb. 欢迎come home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家 throw down 扔下sit down 坐下come over 过来take sb. for a walk 带去散步all the time 一直;总是 all day/evening 整曰/夜 do housework 做家务 shout back 大声回应 walk away 走开.share the housework 分担家务a comfortable home 一个舒适的家in surprise 惊讶地get something to drink 拿点喝的东西e

18、 answering theephone, opening and closing doors, orcarrying things are difficult for me.和腿都不灵便，因此，像接搬东西这们平常事对于我来说都是把我在动物医院工作的计划推明年夏天。，开关门及的。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。17.nk you again for changing my life.再次感谢你改变了生活。18

19、. In what other ways do you think dogs are able to helppeople?你认为狗们还能有另外的方法帮助人们吗？8. You helped to make itsible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。9. They told me stories about the past and how things use d to be.19. What other animals can we trao help people?还可以训练其他什么动物来帮助人们呢？20. The ideat he

20、came up with worked out fine.他们给讲关于过去的故事，讲曾经的样子。他想出的那个主意很凑效。21. I need to come up with some way of getting money or Ill have to stop.我有必要想出某种来钱的方式，否则我将不得不停止。10. Were all going to be old one day.有一天也会老。11. The kids are sittinghe library, but you can see intheir eyest theyre going on a different journ

21、ey withUnit 3 Could you please clean your room?each new book.孩子们坐在馆里，但你能从他们的眼中看到他们一、重点短语go out for dinner 出去吃饭stay out late 在外面待到很晚watch one showhang out 闲逛一个正在和每一本新书一起经历不同的旅程。12. Voteering here is a dream come true for me.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给 lend sb. sth. 把某物借给 get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 hate to do sth. 讨厌

22、做某事 do chores 做杂务help sb. (to ) d o /with sth帮助bring a tent带顶帐篷来对我来说，在这儿当是一个实现了的梦想。go to the moviesget a ride 搭车work on 从事去看I can do what I love to do and help others at the same.我可以做我热爱做的事，同时又帮助了他人。Im sure you knowt this group was set up to help disabled people like me.这相信你知道这个组织被建立是为了帮助那像我一样6. fin

23、ishng sth.完成做某事clean and tidy干净整洁do the dishes 洗餐具干某事buy some snacks买些小吃go to the store去商店invite sb. to a party邀请the T V .我一在电视机前坐下，我18. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should knowt everyone should do their part in keng就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ng) sth.it clean and tidy.既然他们和他们的父母

24、参加聚会42. make sb. do sth. 使做某事I hate to do chores.我讨厌做杂务。I think two hours of TV is enough for you.我认为两个小时对你已足够。She wont be happy if she sees this mess.假如她看到这乱糟糟一团定会不高兴。Its clean, but its not “mother clean”!同一房子里，他们就应enough stress足够的压力a waste of time 浪费时间in order to为了get good grades取得好成绩该明白每个人都应该做他们份

25、内之事，以保持房子的干净与整洁。19. The earr kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早独立，对他们的未来就更好。Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间47. mindng sth. 介意做某事depend on依赖;依靠develop children s independence发展孩子的独立性是干净，但这不是心中的干净。Im just as tired as you are!我也和你

26、一样的累。She did not do any housework and neither did I.她没有做任何家务活，我也没有。I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.我没有发现一个干净的碗碟，一件干净的衬衫。50. look after/take care ofallow sb. to do sth. 允许hang out with sb. 与照顾；照看做某事闲逛51. do one s part in (ng ) sth.做分内的事4. after-school classes课外活动课二、重点句型Could you please

27、.do sth. ? Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？I have to do some work.我必须干些活。Could I+ do sth. ?Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？She won t be happy if she sees th is mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。14. Ill finish mydishes.while you help me with the5. geto a fight with sb. 与吵架/打架6. until midni

28、ght直到半夜在你帮助我洗碗碟的时候，我将完成家庭作业。talk to sb. 与too many太多交谈I do not understand why some parents make their kid s help with housework and chores at home.我不理解为什么有些父母让他们的孩子在家帮助做家务。It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortabstudy too much学得过多get enough sleep有足够的睡眠write sb. a letter给call sb. up打给写信l

29、e environmenhome for their children.surprise sb. 令惊讶look through翻看be angry with sb. 生a big deal重要的事在家给孩子们提供一个干净而舒服的环境是家长们的工作。17. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.对于孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务和帮助父母亲做家务是很重要的。的气5. Foreek, she did not do any housework andnei

30、ther did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front ofwork out成功地发展;解决get on with不 11睦相处；关系良:fight a lot经常吵架/打架20. haner笼罩虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。16. He should talk to his friend sot he can say hesrefuse to do sth.offer to do sth.4. He should talk to his friend sosorry.t he c

31、an say h essorry.他应该对他的朋友说，以便于他能说他很抱歉。However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p. m.然而，主些疲惫的孩子要直到下午 7 点后才回家。People shouldnt push their kids so hard.人们不应该给他们的孩子如此大的压力。做某事主动提出做某事23. sot以便他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。May be you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家。I guess I could, but I dont want to s

32、urprise him.我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。Why dont you talk to your parents? Why not talk to your parents?为什么不做呢？Although shes wrong, its not a big deal.尽管她错了，但没什么大不了的。Hope things work out.希望情况好转。Its the only communication they have.这是他们之间仅有的交流。I dont know if I should say anything to them about this.不我知道我是否应该就这事对他

33、们说点什么。When they argue, its like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.24. mind sb.ng sth.介意做某事all the time一直in future今后make sb. angry使19. Although its normal to want sucsful children,生气worry about sth. 担心某事copy one sIts even more important to have happy children.的作业尽管想要成功的孩子很正常，但有要。20. Life shoul

34、dnt just be about grades.生活不应该仅仅与成绩有关。的孩子却更重30. be olf做自己family membersspend time alone独自消磨时光33. give sb. prere给施压34. have a fight with sb. 与吵架35. compete with sb. 与竞争free time activities 业余活动get better grades取得更好的成绩一、重点短语make sure 确信;确认beat against. 拍打 fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐wake up 醒来i

35、n a mess 一团糟break. . apart 使分离give one s opinion提出learn exam skills学习的观点40. practiports体育训练cause stress造成压力cut out删除二、重点句型1. I studied until mid night last night so I did nt getenough sleep.当他们吵架的时候，一样。的家就像笼罩在大大的乌云Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.然而，他想看什么就看什么直到深夜。Its normal t

36、o have these feelings.有这些感觉很正常。I studied until midnight last night so I didnt get enough sleep.昨晚我学习到半夜，因此我睡眠8.imes of difficulty 在的时候at the time of 当时候go off (闹钟)发出响声take a hot shower 洗热水澡我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠。2. Why don t you fe t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she s wrong , i t s not a big deal.miss the b

37、us 错过pick up 接车。Unit 5 What were young when the rainstormcame?14. bring. together 使靠拢3. What was Jennyng while Linda was sleng?13. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.15.he area 在这个地区这一天，马丁.路德.金被琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleng, Jenny was hel了。miss the event 错过这个事件by the side of th

38、e road 在路边the Animal Helpline 动物保护walk by 走路经过14. I was so scaredt.t I could hardly think clearly afterMary with her.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。我是如此害怕，以至于事后我几乎不能想清楚。4. What were young when the rainstorm came?15. Otheople had seen the light as well.20. make ones way to. .去的在当暴风雨来临的时候，你在做什么？另外的人也看见了那束光。Im so

39、 glad I didnt decide to play basketball.我如此高兴没有决定去打篮球。It got water all over me.它弄了我一身水。It felt so good to be home.在家感到如此棒。No wonder you didnt make it to the competition.难怪你没有来参加比赛。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语21. hear the news 听到这个消息5. Bens dad was putting pieof wood over the w

40、indo22., important events in history 23., for exle 例如24., be killed 被25., over 50 5 0多(岁）a school pupil 一个小学生on the radio 通过广播, in silence 沉默;无声历史上的事件ws while his mom was making sure the flashlights andradio were working.本的正在把木块绑在窗户上，同时妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。6. I called at seven and you didnt pick up.7点钟

41、时我打，你没有接。7. I washe kitchen helmy mom., more recently 最近地;新近, the World Trade Center 世贸中心, take down 拆除;摧毁, have meaning to 对有意义我在厨房里帮助。1. work onng sth. 致力于做某事With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光，感到像半夜一样。The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.雨开始重重地打在窗户上。2. as soon as 一就on

42、ce upon a time 从前continue to do sth. 继续做某事33., rememberng sth. 记得做过某事5. so.t .如此 以至于 *34., at首先;最初10. It was hard to have fun wig outside.serious storm happeninmake sth. happen 使某事发生try to do sth. 试图做某事the journey to sp之旅屋外有如此严重的风暴，很难玩得高兴。11. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were every where

43、.1. What were young at eight last night?8.l the/a story 讲故事昨晚8 点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was hel make dinner.put ona littkeep穿上it 有点儿ng sth. 坚持做某事到处都是倒了的树，破碎的窗户和。12. Although the storm broke many things apart, it broug ht famis and neighbors closer together.尽管

44、风暴撕散了很多东西，但却把家人和邻居更亲密地团结在一起。his momgive up 放弃instead of 代替;反而当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮妈做晚饭。14. turn . .o 变成二、重点句型get married 结婚the main character一个故事有许多角度, 也有许多方法去理解.5. This is because he can make 72 changes to his sh裤.15.ats what his wife said, too.主要人物；主人公at other times 在另外一些时候be able to 能;会nd size, turning h

45、imselfo different animals and objects.那也是他的妻子所说的话.The sea is big enough to hold everything.大海足够顺丰, 可以容纳下一切.His family would live and grow, but the mountains c ould not get bigger.他的家人会生活并成长,而山不可能变大.People couldnt see the clothes unless they were clever.人们不能看见衣服,除非他们聪明.The emperor isnt wearing any cl

46、othes!这是因为他会72变,从形状到大小, 把自己变成不同的动物和物体.19. come out (书、等)20.eerested in. 对感6. He cannot turn himself hide his tail.除非他可以把他的尾巴orson unless he can21. walk to the other side走到另一边去a fairy tale 一个神话故事the rest of the story 故事的其余部分,他不能把自己变成人.7. The Monkey King has excited the children of China fo r many yea

47、rs.猴王已经感动了中国的孩子许多年了.leave sb. to do sth. 让make a plan to do sth.go to sleep 去睡觉做某事筹划/计划做某事8. The wife told her husbandt unless he left the childrlead sb. to sp.get lost 迷路change ones planen to diehe forest, the whole family would die.把领到某地妻子告诉丈夫,除非他把孩子留在森林里死去,全家都会死.9. Dont eat it until you get to th

48、e forest.到了森林才可以吃.20. The prince knewt unless the girls foot could fit改变计划the shoe, it was not the right girl.30.31.l sb. to do sth. 叫做某事王子知道,除非子的脚与鞋相符, 它就不是他想要he moonlight 在月光下的.find one s way home 找到the next day 第二天回家的路10. Im dropwhite stones along the way.W hat do you th in k about/of. . ?So what

49、 do you th ink about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？It doesn t seemadj . to do sth .我在沿路撒白色的小石子.11. What a long time you slept在森林里睡好久哇!34. send sb. to sp. 派二、重点句型It doesnt seem very看起来要移山不太可能What could Yu Gong mountains?去某地he forest!sible to move a mountain.12. As soon as the moon rises, we can fo

50、llow theminstead.I t doesn t seem verysible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。nstead of moving the一旦13.it.升起来,就可以寻着它们(面包屑)走.24 sot+从句t birds song is so beautifult we should followSometimes he can make the stick so smallt he can愚公要是不移山,他可以做什么呢?ket in his ear.3.ts better and fastern moving a mountain.

51、鸟儿的歌是如此美妙, 以至于应该跟着它走.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。25. It take sb. some time to do sth .那比移山更好,更快.4. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.14. When the emperor put on the clothes, all he could seewas his underwear.当穿上衣服的时候,他所能看见的就只有他的内Because they were so bigt it took a long

52、time to walkto the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。26 . notutil十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.到达森林之后才能吃。Unit 7 W hats the highest mountainhe world?23. run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去虽然比有更悠久的历史，但是比加拿24. walko sb. 撞到大小多了。6. sb. spend tim e/moneyng sth.fall over 摔倒take care of 照顾;照料every

53、 two years 每两年cut down the forests 砍伐林木endangered animals 濒危动物Adult pandas spend moreabout 10 kilos of bamboo.n 12 hours a day eating成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约7. This makes it the longest wall这让它成了世界上最长的墙he world.30. fewer and fewandas 大熊猫越来越少as big as 与一样大one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一feel free

54、to do sth. 随意地做某事as far as I know 据我所知man-made objects 人造物体part of的组成部分the highest mountain 最高的山脉31. be in danger 处于之中8. The main reason was to protect their part of the32. the importance of saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性country.主要原因是为了他们部分的.As far as I know, there are no man-make objects as big as

55、this.就我所知,世界上没有和这个一样大的人造工程.The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of1. It is -adj. + (fo r sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会2. . . . is because.。China.喜马拉雅横卧的东南部.8.he world 在世界上Of all the mountains, Qomolangma reses the highest.所有的山之中,珠

56、穆郞玛耸立得最高Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very har d.厚厚的去覆盖着山顶, 雪也可能下得很猛.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the to p.(as = when)当你接近山顶的时候,呼吸也非常的困难.any other mountain 其他任何一座山of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中One of the main reasons is because people want tochallenge themselves

57、he face of difficulties.11. run along 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在自己。时freezing weather 冰冻的天气take in air 呼吸空气3.show(s)t.14. the15.people to do sth.第一个做某事的人The spirit of these climbers shows ust weshouldhe face of difficultiesnevergive up tryin g to achieve our dreams.14. The spirit of these climbers shows usneve

58、r give up trying to achieve our dreams.t we should16. give upng sth. 放弃做某事这些登山者的精神向该放弃实现自己的梦想。证明：都不应17. achieve one s dream 实现的梦想登山都的精神向表明,应该永不放弃努力实18. the forof nature 自然界的力量How high/ deep/. . . is . ? How high is Qomolangma?珠穆朗玛峰有多高？Although. “ ，现的梦想.reach the top 到达顶峰even though 虽然;尽管at birth 在出生

59、的时候be awake 醒着15. No oceanhe world is as big as the Pacific Ocean.世界上没有海洋和太平洋一样大.16. This elephant weighs many times moren thisAlthough Japan is oldern Canada，it is much smaller.panda.这头大象的重量比这头熊猫重许多倍.二、重点句型一、重点短语17. Lin Wei and the othanda keepers are preparing thon page 25 在第2 5 页the back of the b

60、ook 书的背面hurry up 赶快;匆忙belong to 属于be kind to each other 善待彼此trust one another 互相信任the beauty of nature 大自然的美have been to sp. 去过某地do some research on sth. 对做研究hope to do sth. 希望做某事e milk for the baby pandas breakfast.林伟和其他的熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫准备牛奶早餐.18. The babies are already awake and熊猫宝宝已经醒了,也很饿.gry.4.woks 在