2022-2023学年河北省唐山市大下五岭中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省唐山市大下五岭中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. In the old days, students were expected to memorize information and then feed back what _ to them.A. provided B. was being provided C. was to provide D. had been provided参考答案：D2. Nowadays many people are fond of adventure, _bungee jumping is an example.

2、In my opinion, bungee jumping is an activity _ courage matters more than strength.A. of which; where B. in which; where C. where; that D. of which; which参考答案：A3. The green-hand cook the soup by putting in too much salt accidentallyA spoiledBdamaged C injured D harmed参考答案：A4. British scientists have

3、produced _ they believe is the worlds smallest Christmas card Awhich Bwho Cthat Dwhat参考答案：D5. What has happened to Jack?Hes had one of his legs _trying to save a boy from the fire.A. injuring B. injured C. being injured D. to be injured参考答案：B6. Which do you enjoy your summer holiday，going to Tibet o

4、r going to Dalian?Aspending Bto spend Cbeing spent Dto be spent参考答案：B7. Ihadmycomputerstoleninmyoffice,butluckilythepolicegotitbacktome.Howunbelievable!Thethief_it.A.needhavesoldB.mighthavesoldC.shouldhavesoldD.musthavesold参考答案：B8. Those who are potential customers will certainly be reassured to lea

5、rn that a case covered in rubies and diamonds is included free _ charge. A. from B. to C. in D. of 参考答案：D9. The Chinese mainlanders from selected cities are allowed to visit Taiwan_ individual tourists.A. withinB. asC. forD. like参考答案：B略10. China _ at a tremendous rate, an outstanding achievement nev

6、er seen before, during the past two decades. A. developed B. has developedC. is developing D. had been developing参考答案：B11. As some experts say, shopping by television will never take _ place of shopping in stores, because many people find shopping at a store is _ great enjoyment.A/ ; a Bthe; a Ca; t

7、he Da; /参考答案：Btake the place of“代替”。句意：正如一些专家所说的，电视购物绝不会代替商场购物。第二空后的enjoyment指的是具体的一件事，所以要用a来修饰。12. They are just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together at the table.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which参考答案：A13. He hesitated for a little while before kicking the ball. Otherwise, he _

8、a goal. A. had scored B. would have scored C. scored D. would score 参考答案：B14. Quietness seems impossible_everyone takes their seats and begins to write.A.until B.after C.for D.once参考答案：A15. bothers me is that the young man seems to know a bit too much.A. Whether B. WhatC. WhichD. That参考答案：B考查主语从句。句意

9、：让我烦的是这个年轻人似乎知道有点太多了。根据句意可知，此处为主语从句，连词在从句中充当主语。whether是否；which哪个；that在名词性从句中不充当句子成分。故选B。二、 填空61.After the police arrested him, they went to the thiefs house to （追回）the stolen jewelry.62.Some adverts about _（环境）protection cater for our conscience or our desire to be respectable citizens.63.Though he

10、has retired, still he reads newspapers every day to keep himself i of the latest news.64.Oh, Ive put on weight recently. I should eat less and take exercise on a r basis.65.As we know, Wardian cases improved the _ （存活） rates of plants transported long distances.66.In the center of the b of flats, th

11、ere is a small courtyard where I can plant some flowers.67.In France the children place their shoes by the fireplace, a tradition d back to when children wore wooden peasant shoes. 68.I was quite annoyed the other day, with Xiamen Airline c me extra for the overweight luggage.69.The young girl has b

12、een _（提拔）from an ordinary office clerk to a manager due to her excellent performance.70.These comments came in r to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.71.Some cigarette advertisements are not aimed at mature audiences but instead t at children.72.Another _（潜在）dangerous sea animal is the

13、 jelly fish, which can cause severe pain to anyone who touches them.73.If an alarm is s , do get out of the water as quickly as possible, as sharks are spotted nearby.74.Many countries have a government organization to deal with customers _（投诉）about ads.75.Teaching as a career _（吸引）to many young peo

14、ple because of the long holiday.参考答案：plaints.Com75.appeals三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。GAOMI, Shandong, Oct11（ Xinhua）Chinese writer Mo Yan said last Thursday that he was very surprised at winning the Nobel Literature PrizeSpeaking to reporters at a hotel in his hometown Gaorni cit

15、y in east Chinas Shandong Ptovince, Mo said, （I was） very surprised upon winning the prize because I felt I was not very senior in terms of qualification （ among Chinese writers） There are many good writers and my ranking was not so highI am very happy, he said I was having dinner when I received th

16、e newsI was surprised”Thank you for coming all the way to Gaomi This should be a season of red sorghum, but no such crop is planted any more I believe none of you have seen the crop, he saidThe Nobel Literature Prize is a very important literature prize, but not the top award It represents the opini

17、ons of the jury（评审团 ）I am satisfied with my major works and I still keep writing by hand My works are Chinese literature, which is part of world literatureThey show the life of Chinese people as well as the countrys unique culture and folk customsMeanwhile, my novels described human beings in the br

18、oad senseI wrote in the perspective of a human beingThese works stand beyond regions and ethnic groups, he saidThe folk arts and folk culture accompanied my growth and I was influenced by the cultural elements I witnessed through my childhood When I picked up the pen for literature creation, the fol

19、k cultural elements inevitably entered my novels and affected and even determined the artistic styles of my works, he addedMos win brought joy to other writers and readers throughout the country as he is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Literature Prize in its century long historyBorn int

20、o a farmers family in a village in Gaomi, Mo has been known since the late 1980s for his novels such as Big Breasts and Wide Hips and Red Sorghum, which was later adapted into a film by director Zhang Yimou61Mo Yan was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize because he felt . Ahe was not as famous as other writers Bhe was not the best writer in China Che was born in a farmers fami