2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县曲周镇城关中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年河北省邯郸市曲周县曲周镇城关中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.Aprovided BsuppliedCpresented Dcharged参考答案：C2. Anyway, that evening, Ill tell you more about later.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which参考答案：D3. The head office of

2、the bank is in Beijing，but it has _ all over the country.Acompanies BbranchesCorganizations Dbusinesses参考答案：Bbranch由“树枝”引申为“分支机构”。句意：这家银行总部在北京，但它的支行遍及全国。company“公司”；organization“组织”；business“生意”。4. What have you got _ will help a cold?A. what B. that C. it D. who参考答案：B5. The hotel wasnt particularly

3、 good, but I _in many worse hotels. A. was staying B. stayed C. would stay D. had stayed参考答案：D6. Why are you looking so worried? Is there anything I can do for you?The computer break down when I nearly finished my composition.Acan BshouldCmust Ddare参考答案：C考查情态动词的用法。must在此是“偏偏”的含义。7. -The president _

4、by his doctor today that his cancer has come back.A.informs B.has informed C.has been informed D.is being informed参考答案：C8. If a teacher is too hard _ his students, they wont tell him the truth. A. to B. on C. for D. with 参考答案：B9. They were about to leave it began to rain.A.before B.durning C.while D

5、.when 参考答案：D10. His _ description of his adventure in the forest made us want to have a try ourselves. A. magic B. vivid C. relevant D. awesome参考答案：B11. It was announced that only when the fire was under control _to return to their homes. A. the residents would be permitted B. had the residents been

6、 permitted C. would the residents be permitted D. the residents had been permitted参考答案：C略12. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways参考答案：A13. I didnt know her telephone number, or I _ her.A. had telephoned B. would telepho

7、ne C. would have telephoned D. telephone参考答案：C14. After all, _ makes a new invention such a wonderful thing is _ it allows us to do something we could not do before. A. what ; what B. that ; that C. what; that D. that; what 参考答案：C略15. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _ _it more

8、difficult.A not making B not make C not to make D not make参考答案：B考查不定式作表语。句子的主语是purpose,不定式作表语对purpose进行具体的说明。二、 填空16. 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。46. My English teacher asked me to do a survey, _ the score and see how many points I could get.47. It is not easy for a Chinese perso

9、n to speak English as fluently as a _ English speaker.48. As I lay _ the stars, I stayed awake and thought about how far we had already travelled.49. Workers built _ for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.50. Mandela told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg, and I

10、became more about my _ future.51. The next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the amber room _, decided not to keep it.52. The teacher asked us where the ancient Olympic Games started and what the five rings on the Olympic flag _.53. The _ that I had grown as large as a room worried my de

11、signers, and, as time went by, I was made smaller.54. The government allowed tourists to hunt only a _ number of animals if they paid the farmers.55. Fans showed their _ by waiting for hours to get tickets for their concerts.参考答案：46. add up 47. native 48. beneath 49. shelters 50. hopeful 51. belonge

12、d 52. stand for 53. reality 54. certain 55. devotion考查重点单词短语。【46题详解】句意：我的英语老师让我做一个调查，把分数加起来，看我能得到多少分。根据后文the score可知应填add up“合计；计算”。【47题详解】句意：对一个中国人来说，像一个以英语为母语的人那样流利地说英语是不容易的。短语native speaker“说母语的人”。【48题详解】句意：当我躺在星空下，我醒着，想着我们已经走了多远。由stars可知，应为“在下”，故填beneath。【49题详解】句意：工人们为房屋被毁的幸存者建造了避难所。由后文的定语从句surv

13、ivors whose homes had been destroyed.“房屋被毁的幸存者”可知，应填shelter。【50题详解】句意：曼德拉告诉我如何拿到正确的证件，这样我就能留在约翰内斯堡，我对自己充满希望的未来更加有信心。根据后文的future名词，可知应填形容词hopeful。【51题详解】句意：琥珀屋的主人，普鲁士的下一任国王弗雷德里克威廉一世决定不保留它。本句为介词+whom引导的定语从句修饰先行词Frederick William I，且根据后文谓语动词decided为一般过去时，故本空也需用一般过去时，故填belonged to，表示“属于”。【52题详解】句意：老师问我们

14、古代奥运会从哪里开始，奥林匹克旗上的五环代表什么。根据上文asked与flag可知，此处应填stand for“代表；象征”。【53题详解】句意：我变得和房间一样大的事实让我的设计师们很担心，随着时间的推移，我变得越来越小。本句为同位语从句解释说明reality。【54题详解】句意：政府只允许游客猎捕一定数量的动物，如果他们付钱给农民。由上文only可知，政府对猎捕的动物数量有限制，故填certain构成a certain number of“一定数量的”。【55题详解】句意：通过等待数小时获得音乐会门票，粉丝表现出了他们的奉献精神。短语Show ones devotion“表现出奉献精神”。

15、三、 阅读理解17. In white shirt, blue pants, black cloth shoes and two pigtails, Jingqiu gives off an air of great pure beauty in Zhang Yimous new movie Under the Hawthorn Tree, which tells the story of the sad romance of Jingqiu and a handsome young man named Laosan set at the end ofthe cultural revoluti

16、on (1966- 1976). ks5u Before it was released, moviegoers foresaw what this pure beauty could be. Director Zhang complained of how long it had taken him to find the right girl for the part of Jingqiu - a character so innocent. She believes that simply lying on the same bed as a man will make her preg

17、nant. It was 18-year-old Zhou Dongyu who stood out from the crowd. According to Zhang, Zhou has eyes that are clear like a fountain on a mountainside. Born to an ordinary workers family, the Shijiazhuang girl was in her final year of high school and working hard for a place in an art college. If you

18、 have fair skin and clear eyes, as Jingqiu does, it is easy to look pure. Girls today wear so many jewels and make-up-thats the reason Zhang was not interested, said Du Yanlai, 17, of Chengdu. While some teenagers consider such pure beauty illusory, others believe that it speaks of something soulful

19、. Purity is all about an innocence that shines through from within, thinks 16-year-old Tan Mengxi of Nanjing. Being pure can be simple, not having complicated thoughts and being inexperienced. However, it doesnt mean an ignorant or native person. So, a person is pure in his or her nature if he or she is always enthusiastic and able to deal with difficult matters independently. This purity doesnt pass with time, she said.39. Whats the real purity according to Tan Mengxi?A. Having eyes as clear as a fountain. B. Not wearing so many jewels and make-up.C. Being ignorant and native. D.