2021-2022学年山东省威海市文登张家产中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省威海市文登张家产中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. These many different organic farming methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid _ the environment or peoples health.A. to damage B. damage C.damaging D. being damaged参考答案：C2. The two suggestions you have given are _ good with regards to the im

2、provement of the current conditions.A. partly B. merely C. nearly D. equally 参考答案：D3. If you cant understand these sentences, your constant lack of handing in homework _. A. will blame B. is blamedC. is to blame D. is blaming参考答案：C4. The problem _ keenly now is of great importance.A. to be discussed

3、 B. being discussedC. that discussed D. having been discussed参考答案：B略5. Youd better not wear this red dress, for it doesnt _ you. A. fitB. attract C. matchD. suit参考答案：D6. Either you or the headmaster_ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing out B. are to hand out C are handin

4、g out D. is to hand out参考答案：D7. Can you move the desk a little further, for it most of the office？A. takes up B. takes off C. takes in D. take on参考答案：A8. Before taking any medicine, one must carefully read the _.A. introductionsB. descriptionsC. explanationsD. instructions参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：服

5、药前必须仔细阅读说明书。A. introductions介绍；B. descriptions描述；C. explanations解释；D. instructions使用说明。对于药物medicine，应该是要看它的使用说明，故选D。9. Now that he has missed his _, hell have to wait for the next round.A. chanceB. turnC. duty D. class参考答案：B10. Many people come to theme parks，_for thrills and entertainmentAlook Bto

6、look Clooking Dhaving looked参考答案：C11. Is this reason _ you explained at the meeting for not arriving on time?A. the one B. C. why D. the one how参考答案：A12. Everyone knows that ，small problems can become bigger onesAif not properly dealt with Bnot if dealt properly withCif coped with not properly Dnot

7、if coped with properly参考答案：A13. well prepared you are，you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable jobAHowever BWhatever CNo matter DAlthough参考答案：A14. Kate has been in hospital _ she fell off a ladder and had her left arm broken.A. from B. because C. since D. after参考答案：C试题分析：句意：Kate自从从梯子上摔下来摔断

8、了胳膊就一直住院。Since“自从”引导时间状语从句且与现在完成时连用，故选C.考点：考查连词。15. Weve had a good start, but next, more work needs _to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 参考答案：C16. She down beside me and soon got into sleep.A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain参考答案：C17. They often use wood as fuel to _

9、 coal.Atake place Btake the place of Cin place of Dinstead of参考答案：B18. Tom raised his hands to say something, but he remained silent in the end.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. now that参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 随着信息技术的快速发展，网络语言以其快捷的传播方式进入了人们的生活。根据某机构最近对某市中学生的调查，发现中学生对网络语言的使用看法不一，结果如下:70% 的学生认为1. 网络语言是信息时代发展的结果

10、，是草根(ordinary/average people)文化的新形式；2. 易懂，易学，使用快捷方便；3. 网络语言很酷很有趣，丰富了校园文化生活。其他学生认为 1. 有些网络语言太随意、不正规，甚至粗鲁、低俗；2. 汉语言是传统文化的基础，过多地使用网络语言会使下一代逐渐淡忘传统文化、表达含混、失去标准。你的观点（不少于两点）请写一篇题为“Is cyber language treasure or rubbish?”的报道，陈述以上的调查结果并发表你自己的看法。注意：1不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥； 2词数150左右；开头已写好，不计入总词数；Is cyber language treasur

11、e or rubbish?With the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language.参考答案：Is cyber language treasure or rubbish?With

12、 the development of information technology, cyber language has stepped into our life and is spreading rapidly. According to a survey recently conducted among high school students, there are various views about the use of cyber language.70% of the students think cyber language is a result of the info

13、rmation age, which is a new form of the culture of grass roots. They also hold it that cyber language is easy to learn and understand, so it is convenient to use. Besides, cyber language can enrich their school life because many words used on line are fun and cool.However, the rest dont think so. Th

14、ey argue that some cyber language words are rude and informal and even confusing. In addition, they believe that the Chinese language is the foundation of our great culture. Overusing cyber language will cause young people to forget our traditional culture gradually and whats worse, it will make our

15、 language awkward and less standard at the same time. In my opinion, since everything in the world is keeping developing and changing, it wont be necessarily a bad thing for some wonderful cyber vocabulary to enter and thus enrich our language, just as “Geili” and some other classic cyber words do.

16、Of course, overusing too much casual and crude cyber signs or words is surely not responsible or serious. What we really need is careful selection and consideration. 20. 李华因在学校使用手机被学校处分，他感到很困惑，写信给你求助。请根据以下结构提示给李华回信。开头结尾已给出。所给要点必须写到外，自己可以适当补充相关细节。字数：90-100。Para 1: 手机的优点：联系方便Para 2: 带手机上学的问题：影响教学，花大量时

17、间打手机有害学习和健康Your letter reached me yesterday. You said in your letter that _Its right for school to prevent you from using cellphones in school.参考答案：Your letter reached me yesterday. You said in your letter that you were punished for using cellphones, which puzzled you.There is no doubt that cellphon

18、es can bring us much convenience. We can keep in touch with friends and families wherever they are. Besides, the cellphone is a way to fun.However, there are some problems with using cellphones. The ring of phones can disturb teachers and students in the class. It has been proved that often using ce

19、llphones does harm to health. Another problem is that some students can spend too much time and money on cellphones and sending messages, which will result in bad results in study.As a student, he should concentrate on study. It is right for school to prevent you from using cellphones.三、 阅读理解21. 45.

20、 Where will Sue go?A. Sue will go back home. B. Sue will go to Australia. C. Sue will stay at home. D. Sue will go to Canada. 46. What is John going to do?A. John is going to visit his parents. B. John will have nothing to do. C. John will travel with his friends. D. John is going to have a match. 4

21、7. Who has passed the license test?A. Tom. B. Pat. C. Sue. D. John. 48. According to the announcements, which sentence is right?A. Sue and Tom will get married next week. B. Robert has passed the exams. C. Emily doesnt know Robert at all. D. John is going to have a match the day after tomorrow. 参考答案

22、：BDAB 22. The gray-haired lady cant wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago.Not all cases of Alzheimers disease look like this, but Alzheimers is a serious disease that is said to be the fou

23、rth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75.It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimers. In the early stages, people may exhibit short term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry. As the disease progresses,

24、patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs.While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brains nerve fibers (神经纤维), their effect is certain. Alzheimers destroys not only the

25、 patients, but also spouses (配偶), friends and families.What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimers disease. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause mem

26、ory loss, its early diagnosis (诊断) and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.What feeling will you likely experience should a loved one suffer from Alzheimers disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the dis

27、ease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesnt remember you are married.Life for the Alzheimers patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing

28、 them honestly will serve one better than burying them.29. What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired lady?A. She has been living with her father.B. She was sad about the death of her father.C. She cant search for her father without being watched.D. She suffers from Alzheimers disease.30. When people suffer from Alzheimers disease, _.A. their families and friends will suffer from the same diseaseB. their families and friends will experience mental sufferingsC. they will certainly die in 8 to 10 year