2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市石康职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广西壮族自治区北海市石康职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. What you did _ wrong. How could you take away what _ to others?A. proved, belongedB. was proved, was belongedC. proved, was belongedD. was proved, belonged参考答案：A2. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? Id like to, _ Im too busy.A. and B. so C. bu

2、t D. as参考答案：C3. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses.A. strengths B. benefits C. techniques D. values参考答案：A4. Taking the advantage as a journalist, she was admitted to the watchtower and had a particular _ of the mountain ranges.A. sce

3、ne B. sight C. view D. scenery参考答案：C5. American Indians _ about five percent of the U.S. population. A. make use of B. make up for C. make up D. make from参考答案：C6. I came here with your mother _ to see you.A. specially B. special C. especially D. especial参考答案：A7. We dont need to do extra work this ev

4、ening. The days work was almost _ now.A. at the end B. at an end C. at one end D. at our end参考答案：B8. Written in a hurry, _. How can it be satisfactory? A. they find many mistakes in the report B. lots of mistakes have been made in the reportC. there are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report

5、 is full of mistakes参考答案：D9. The girl, dressed in her new skirt, became the focus of attention immediately she _at the ball（舞会）.A. turned up B. called up C. held up D. made up参考答案：A略10. Have you ever think about whether your speech can to the crowd?A. get after B. get around C. get along D. get acro

6、ss参考答案：D11. The strong wind keeps making the window close by itself. Why not use a rolled-up newspaper to it open?.A. get B. turnC. hold D. help参考答案：CC考查动词。句意：强烈的风使窗户总是自己关上。为什么不用卷起的报纸来保持它开着呢？A. get获得；B. turn转；C. hold保持；D. help帮助。故选C。12. into many languages, Harry Potter is popular with children and

7、adults as well all over the world.A. Being translated. B. Having translatedC. To be translated. D. Having been translated参考答案：D考查现在分词。句意：Harry Potter已经被翻译成了很多语言，它在全世界的孩子还有成年人当中受欢迎。非谓语动词translate的动作明显发生在谓语动词前面，且和主语之间是一种被动关系，所以要用现在分词的完成式的被动式，故选D。13. - John, its too difficult for me to finish the job.-

8、 , you must finish it in time.A. Instead B. ThereforeC. AfterwardsD. Anyhow参考答案：D14. So whats your excuse this time for coming late to school, Mike? My alarm clock didnt work.A. Yes, so what?B. No, its not my fault.C. Sony, but I couldnt help it.D. Well, who knows?参考答案：C15. It _in this new hall _ wa

9、s just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; that B. was; which; what C. is; that; which D. was; which; that参考答案：D16. -Would you mind me closing the door?-_, I feel a little bit cold, tooA. definitely B.Absolutely C.Oh, I see D.Certainly not参考答案：D17. Although he li

10、ved _ in a _ mountain village, he didnt feel _ at all.A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone; alone参考答案：B18. I_ pay Tracy a visit，but Im not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.Ashould Bmight Cwould Dcould参考答案：B由后句“我不知这个星期天是否有空”知是有可能去拜访Tracy。

11、19. Its a pity that Mr. Smith died last night.Really? The police may never discover what _ that night, for he was the only eyewitness (目击者).A. happened B. took place C. was happened D. was taken place参考答案：B二、 新的题型20. Universities are doing everything they can to become a green campus. But there are

12、also items students can do to make your campus more eco-friendly.1. Recycle everything, especially paper!There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term._26_We know that these things cant be avoided, but the way you handle the use of all the paper can really help create a

13、better green campus.2. Buy green._27_Paper, cleaning products and water are products that can be bought as recycled goods. Theyre slightly more expensive than the normal products, but its worth it to make a green campus.3. Walk and bike to school.Most campuses, especially those that are trying to be

14、come a more eco-friendly campus, have pretty good public transit (公共交通系统)._28_Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.4._29_A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike. This will save the environment by decreasi

15、ng the amount of plastic waste on your campus.5. Buy used clothing.It is usually thought of as something to do to save money._30_Recycling clothes minimizes the use of resources to make clothing and puts a dent in the problem of worldwide sweatshops.A. Carry a water bottle.B. It is also good for the

16、 environment!C. Buy recycled goods as much as possible.D. Paper made of this kind of wood is much stronger.E. On top of that, almost all universities are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.F. It includes class notes, term papers, student newspapers and so on.G. Universities call on all the students to learn

17、to recycle all the waste paper.参考答案：26. F 27. C 28. E 29. A 30. B本文是一篇说明文，大学生可以做很多让大学成为一个绿色环保的地方，文章建议大学生节约纸张、尽量步行、使用水瓶以及购买旧衣服等。【26题详解】横线前一句“There is a large amount of paper a college student goes through every term.”告诉我们每学期大学生要使用很多纸张，划线句是对大学生用纸的介绍。F项“It includes class notes, term papers, student new

18、spapers and so on.”符合上下文语境，所以选择F项。【27题详解】本段的标题是“Buy green”，它建议人们购买绿色产品。本句内容必须是有绿色环保商品相关的内容，C项“Buy recycled goods as much as possible.”与本段的中心思想一致，所以选择C项。【28题详解】横线后一句“Walking or biking will help make your campus a green university.”告诉我们步行和骑自行车会让校园更加环保，建议大学生更多步行。E项“On top of that, almost all universiti

19、es are pedestrian (步行者) friendly.”与后句一致，所以选择E项。【29题详解】横线后一句“A water bottle can be refilled at any water fountain and can easily be drunk in class or while riding a bike.”说明了使用水瓶的好处，建议人们自己携带水瓶，以免产生额外的塑料瓶等垃圾废料。A项“Carry a water bottle”与本段中心思想一致，所以选择A项。【30题详解】本段的标题及第一句“It is usually thought of as someth

20、ing to do to save money.”建议人们购买二手服装，并说明了旧衣服能够省钱并且环保。B项“It is also good for the environment!”与中心思想及前句相符。故B项正确。三、 阅读理解21. Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world.

21、 If you look at the names on shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “American” is really not true. In fact, what

22、 exists in America is more often a kind of “side-by-side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their livessuch as in schools, business, and sportsbut they keep many of t

23、heir own native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side-by-side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from t

24、he variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas and dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some part of his or her familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups, or newspapers.28. More than 215 million people call A