2021-2022学年山东省临沂市临沭县郑山中学高三英语测试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山东省临沂市临沭县郑山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. I like seeing kids happy and, if they _, it makes my job a lot easierAare Bdo Cwill Dhave参考答案：A2. A big fire broke out in a restaurant last night, at least 5 people.A. having been injured B. having injured C. injuring D. injured参考答案：C略3. Contrary to my expe

2、ctation, Mickey Stewart, _ the German management, was doing his best to convince me not to leave.A. at the mercy ofB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. on behalf of参考答案：D【知识点】连词与介词 解析：句意：和我的期望相反，米奇的斯图尔特，代表德国的管理，正尽力说服我不要离开。A在的怜悯之下；B就来讲；C支持；D代表。根据题意选D。【技巧点拨】熟记介词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】高考英语以in开头的介词短语in ad

3、dition to除之外；in advance of 提前, in agreement with与一致；in case of万一；in charge of 管理； in comparison with和相比；in consequence of 由于； in consideration of 考虑到；in (the) course of在过程中；in contrast with与对照；in the face of面对；in favor of支持；in front of在前面；in honor of以荣誉；in (the) light of 在照耀下；in the middle of在中间；in

4、the name of以名誉；in need of需要；in obedience to服从；in opposition to反对；in place of代替；in preference to偏爱；in (the) process of在的进程中；in regard to关于；in reply to 回答；in respect of尊重；in terms of就而言。4. John once worked in a remote mountain village school, which is _only on foot. A. acceptable B. accessible C. avai

5、lable D. appropriate参考答案：B略5. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to_Afail Bfall C disappear Ddamage参考答案：A6. We have been looking at houses, but havent found _ we like yet. A. oneB. ones C. themD. it参考答案：A7. We are reminded of putting everything_to us in t

6、he big bag,not others. A.belongs B.belonged C.belonging D.to belong参考答案：C8. It has been reported that some government leaders _ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A. overlook B. employ C. abandon D. abuse参考答案：D9. Many people believe that we are heading for the environ

7、mental disaster we change the way we live Athough B if C unless Dbut参考答案：C10. -Thanks a lot.A. what B. when C. why D. which参考答案：A略11. Susan was busy when we went to see her yesterday morning. She _some guests from Australia.A. receivedB. was receiving C. had received D. has been receiving参考答案：B12. -

8、What do you think of her speech last night?-Just so so. She gave us too much information, so that everyone got . Aconfused Bto confuse Cconfusing Dto be confused参考答案：A13. When I talked with my grandma on the phone, she sounded weak, but by the time we _ up, her voice had been full of life. ks5uA. we

9、re hanging ks5uB. had hung ks5uC. hung ks5uD. would hang ks5u参考答案： C. ks5u解析： 考查时态。By the time 后的从句中多用一般现在时和一般过去时。根据该题的语境可以断定答案为:C. ks5u14. We have to say we are now facing unexpected difficulties ahead, but we firmly believe nothing can stop us from serving the people heart and soul, _ ? A. can the

10、y B. cant it C. can it D. cant they参考答案：C15. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in todays newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what参考答案：B16. Clever as he is, he doesnt work hard enough to pass the test. Abut BhoweverCso Dyet参考答案：D17. Since we have been friends for many years,

11、 no more of this fancy playing with words I want some _ talk here.A. straightB. informalC. fluentD. concrete参考答案：C18. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. ks5uA. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was ks5u参考答案：B ks5u解析：考查主谓一致。A t

12、ogether with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单数。 ks5u二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单的正确形式。66You may use_ _ _ (面部)expressions, hands movements and anything to get your meaning across in learning a new language 67With the t

13、eacher s _ _(解释),they came to understand the difficult problem68After a good rest, her health is _ _（渐渐地）improving 69Chinese characters are the most beautiful, _ _(比较)with the words in other languages70It is impolite to _ _(靠近)an Englishman too closely while having a talk to him71People like to have

14、 kinds of _ _(消遣)such as playing majiang, chatting and climbing hills72Great changes have taken place on_ _(主要的)roads.73The _(减少) price will save up 20 dollars for you74Its interesting to know that ants have two _ （胃）75I ve _ _(实现) only half of what I d hoped to do参考答案：66facial 67explanation 68gradu

15、ally 69compared 70approach71amusement 72major 73reduced 74Stomachs 75achieved三、 阅读理解20. A recent documentary produced by the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) has caused a stir in China and in the UK.The documentary, titled Are Our Kids Tough Enough? focuses on five Chinese teachers who are sen

16、t to teach 50 UK teens at a school in Hampshire.The teachers instruct the students for a month. The pupils are then tested, and the results are compared to the ones of those who have continued in the regular UK education system. The idea is to see if the Chinese method improves academic performance.

17、The Chinese teachers use their own teaching methods but receive strong resistance from the students. A clip from the documentary online shows some problems, with Chinese teachers calling their students lazy and lacking in discipline, while the students say the high pressure and harsh teachers are dr

18、iving them crazy.This has aroused a new debate in both China and the UK, with some arguing the teenagers need more regulation and discipline. Others say Chinese methods encourage rote learning (死记硬背) instead of independent thinking. For instance, Chinese language teachers should do more than pass on

19、 knowledge about words and characters. They should inspire students, helping them feel the sentiment from Chinese literature. This is a higher level of teaching.Yang Dongping, dean of the 21st Century Education Research Institute, says, “The Chinese teaching methods are designed to strictly train th

20、e majority. Foreign teaching methods, however, are more natural and relaxing, and designed to inspire students interest in learning. Education methods are based on culture. That is why a successful education method in one place may not work that well when simply transplanted into another place.”Yang

21、 Dongping says, “The documentary does reflect some problems rooted in traditional Chinese teaching methods. Nobel prize winner, Yang Zhenning, gave a very fair comment on this issue. He said the Chinese-style education method works for most ordinary qualified students effectively, helping them reach

22、 high standards. However, it may weaken the training for high-potential outstanding students.”1. Why are five Chinese teachers sent to teach 50 UK teens?A. To test the intelligence of the UK teens.B. To help the school improve their teaching efficiency.C. To do some practical research into the UK ed

23、ucation system.D. To test the effectiveness of Chinese teaching methods.2. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “harsh” in the fourth paragraph?A. Extremely strictB. Quite friendlyC. Rather coldD. Very attractive3. According to Yang Dongping, Chinese teaching methods _.A. fit all countriesB. cou

24、ld be improvedC. are the best in the worldD. are not as good as British methods参考答案：1. D 2. A 3. B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一部关于教学方法的纪录片在中英两国引起了不小的关注五名中国老师被派去教英国学生，结果学生很不适应，这说明教学方法是以文化为基础的，在一个国家取得成功的教学方法在另一个国家不一定奏效。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The idea is to see if the Chinese method improves academic performance.”可知，五名中国老师被派去教英国学生是为了检验中国教学方法的成效，故D项正确。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据