2021-2022学年天津南蔡村中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年天津南蔡村中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. What we all know is that the old scientist, _ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties. A. for whom B. for him C. for whose D. for which参考答案：A2. Prices climbed high in 2011, with the monthly CPI figure _ an 11-year-high of 69 percent i

2、n November Ahit Bto hit Cto have hit Dhitting参考答案：D略3. . Most people hold the view that the key to keeping fit is to _ regularly. A. give out B. turn out C. work out D. get out 参考答案：C略4. Would you like tea or coffee?-_, thank you. Ive just had some water.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither参考答案：D略5.

3、She has never done anything for them, _ they have done everything for her.A. when B. whereas C. as D. because参考答案：B6. Why didnt you remind him of the possible danger? But what _ otherwise? He never listens to me Acould I do Bcould I have done Cshould I do Dmust I have done 参考答案：B略7. Beijing governme

4、nt puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year,_ doubles the money provided last year.A. as B. while C. that D. which参考答案：D 8. Did you watch the football match last night? Yes, that s a most close one, and eventually neither could defeat _. A. both B. the other C. another D

5、. each参考答案：B略9. It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school. A. dont useB. not useC. mustnt useD. cant use参考答案：B10. There followed a(n) _ silence while we all tried to think of something to say.A. nervous B. embarrassed C. awkward D. relaxing参考答案：C11. Modern equipment and no smo

6、king are two of the things I like _ working here.A. with B. over C. at D. about参考答案：D解析：题意是“就在这儿工作的原因，现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。”about表示“关于，就而言”。12. We should turn negative thoughts like “I never do anything right” into positive _ like “I can succeed”. A. that B. them C. it D. ones参考答案：D13. _that th

7、e government can clear up official corruption，we are_about the future of our country.AConvinced；optimistic BConvincing；optimisticCConvinced；pessimistic DConvincing；pessimistic参考答案：A考查形容词辨析。convincing 令人信服的；convinced 相信的，信服的；convince与ongoing主语we之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词转化成的形容词做状语；optimistic乐观的；pessimistic悲观的。14

8、. As is known to all, success usually _ diligence while laziness can _ failure.A. results from; lie in B. results in; lead to C. results in; lie in D. results from; lead to参考答案：D15. Jackson insisted that he _ the old woman and that he _ without any delay.A. hadnt murdered; be set free B. shouldnt ha

9、ve murdered; would be set freeC. wouldnt murder; shouldnt be set free D. hadnt murdered; could be set free参考答案：A16. MrFrank asked me a question _ I could go with him to _ he called me Treasure House the next week Amat; which Bwhether, that Cwhether; what Dthat; where参考答案：C略17. Everyone knows that _

10、is dangerous to play with fire, but _ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it参考答案：C18. A Midsummer Nights Dream _ at the Theater Royal on 19th June, and then tours throughout Scotland.A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be ope

11、ned 参考答案：A二、 单词拼写19. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. My English teacher told me that my handwriting needed _.（提高）67. Many _ （科学家）from Beijing visited our school last Monday. 68. It is _ （宣布）that new Paris fashions will be introduced into Xian.69. Mrs. Sm

12、ith led the lonely boy into the _ （温暖）of the house. 70. Are you _（乐观的）if you are facing the life of future?71. The cut on my arm _（流血）a lot when I was hurt yesterday. 72. We have a mild _（气候）in Vancouver. 73. The _（顶）of the cars were broken in the accident. 74. Walking in the hot weather, I was _（流汗

13、）heavily.75. Mr. Jones is sitting _（舒服地）in the sofa, watching TV. 66._ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _参考答案：66. improving 67. scientists 68. announced 69.warmth 70.optimistic71. bled 72. climate 73.roofs 74.sweating fortably三、 阅读理解20. At present we will explain a very old saying t

14、hat has had a great effect on rock-and-roll music. That saying is “A rolling stone gathers no moss（苔藓）”It has several meanings. One meaning is that a person who never settles down in one place will not be successful. Another is that someone who is always moving, with no roots in one place, avoids re

15、sponsibilities.This proverb was said to be first used in the 1500s. But in the 1960s, the expression “rolling stone” became famous in the world of rock-and-roll music. It became the name of a song, a rock group and a magazine.Experts say it all started with a song by the American singer and guitaris

16、t Muddy Waters. He was one of the countrys top blues musicians until his death in 1983. His music influenced singers like Elvis Presley and Bob Dylan. In 1950, Muddy Waters recorded a song called “Rolling Stone”A British rock group is said to have taken its name from Muddy Waters song. The Rolling S

17、tones performed for the first time in 1962.The groups members called themselves “the worlds greatest rock-and-roll band”In 1965, Bob Dylan released his song “Like a Rolling Stone”It is one of his best known and most influential works.It is an angry song about a woman who was once rich and successful

18、. But now she is on her own, “with no direction home, like a complete unknown, like a rolling stone”.In 1967, a young man named Jann Wenner started a magazine and he named it “Rolling Stone”. The magazine reported on rock music and the popular culture that the music created. By 1971, “Rolling Stone” had become the leading rock music and counterculture publication. It is still popular today.9All of them are musicians except _AElvis Presley BBob DylanCJann Wenner DMuddy Waters10. Which person can be described