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1、2022-2023学年山西省临汾市陈村中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Despite being taken from very different sources, the results are remarkably _.A. consistent B. constantC. contradictoryD. controversial参考答案:A2. -Bill, if it doesnt rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.- I just want to hear Mozart. A. Well
2、 done ! B. No problem. C. That s great! D. That s it.参考答案:C略3. Li Rong told me what difficulties she had had _ English before she came to Canada.A. learning B. learn C. learnt D. to learn参考答案:A4. When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A.
3、asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked参考答案:B5. By chance I an article about Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women disease. A. came up B. came across C. came out D. came to参考答案:B6. Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice? . Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.
4、 A. Dont mention it B. No way C. No problem D. Forget it参考答案:C7. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home _. A. exhausting B. exhausted C. being exhausted D. having exhausted参考答案:B8. He looked at the letter and _ Jennys handwriting immediately.A. knew B. recovered C. recognized D.
5、understood参考答案:C9. Teachers _ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. A. need to B. may C. are able toD. can参考答案:A10. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at Johns birthday party,_? Adidnt I Bdidnt you Chadnt you Ddid I参考答案:B略11. No scientists can exa
6、ctly figure out what _ happened _ at that time, which caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.A. on earth; on the earth B. on the earth; on earthC. on earth; on earth D. on the earth; on the earth参考答案:A【知识点】连词与介词解析:on earth:究竟,到底;on the earth在地球上;根据句意可知,第一个空是“究竟”,第二个空是“在地球上”句意:没有科学家能够准确找出在那时地球上究竟发生了什
7、么事,导致恐龙的灭绝。【技巧点拨】熟记两个短语的区别;on earth通常用在特殊疑问词后。【典型总结】Who on earth told you that? 那件事究竟是谁告诉你的?What on earth will he get up to next? 下一步他究竟要耍什么花样?12. _ our national football team lost the game to a weak team as Syria by 2 to 3, I held no doubt about the new coachs ability.A. Until B. Bythetime C. Unles
8、s D. Afier参考答案:A略13. I _ the poor rabbit,but I didnt have the right drugs with me at that moment.Asaved Bhad saved Ccould save Dcould have saved参考答案:D略14. Young people like hanging out together to enjoy the _ of their peers.A. comfortB. companyC. fellowD. companion参考答案:B15. Top students are not mere
9、ly those who sit up late to study. It is their concentration and efficiency _ really matter.A. what B. that C. whether D. which 参考答案:B二、 填空16. 完成句子(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号里的汉语提示并用所给的英语单词完成句子,将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。71. _(闻起来新鲜) and sweet, this kind of food is so popular with local people and the to
10、urists. (smell)72. If you had worked hard, you _(就不会) so anxious now. (be)73. The Shanghai EXPO is a great success, making people all over the world _(更好地了解)China. (understanding) 74. Only in this way _(澳大利亚人才能建立) a society of diverse cultures. (build)75. _(是什么时候) that we will go on holiday? (when)7
11、6. The schools of the future will probably be quite different from _(学校现在的样子). (what)77. For many weeks they _(习以为常地看到) horses and oxen suffering from heat, thirst, and starvation since they set off. (accustomed)78. The path _(排列着花的) was so attractive that we were reluctant to move forward. (line)79
12、. Many people seem to overlook the basic fact: the major function of clothing is _(保持我们舒适) and warm. (keep)80. No one can deny the fact _(污染是个严重的问题). The city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. (problem)参考答案:71. Smelling fresh 72. would not be73. get /have a better understandin
13、g of 74. could the people in Australia/Australians build75. When is it 76. what they are today/now77. had been accustomed to seeing 78. (which was) lined with flowers79. to keep us comfortable 80. that pollution is a serious problem略三、 阅读理解17. It is hardly surprising that clothing manufacturers(生产商)
14、 follow certain uniform standards for various features(特征) of clothes. What seems strange, however, is that the standard adopted for women is the opposite of the one for men. Take a look at the way your clothes button. Mens clothes tend to button from the right, and womens from the left. Considering
15、 most of the worlds population-men and women-are right-handed, the mens standard would appear to make more sense for women. So why do womens clothes button from the left?History really seems to matter here. Buttons first appeared only on the clothes of the rich in the 17th century, when rich women w
16、ere dressed by servants. For the mostly right-handed servants, having womens shirts button from the left would be easier. On the other hand, having mens shirts button from the right made sense, too. Most men dressed themselves, and a sword drawn from the left with the right hand would be less likely
17、 to get caught in the shirt.Today women are seldom dressed by servants, but buttoning from the left is still the standard for them. Is it interesting? Actually, a standard, once set, resists change. At a time when all womens shirts buttoned from the left, it would have been risky for any single manu
18、facturer to offer womens shirts that buttoned from the right. After all, women had grown so used to shirts which buttoned from the left and would have to develop new habits and skills to switch. Besides, some women might have found it socially awkward to appear in public wearing shirts that buttoned
19、 from the right, since anyone who noticed that would believe they were wearing mens shirts.64. What is surprising about the standard of the clothing industry?A. It has been followed by the industry for over 400 years.B. It is different for mens clothing and womens.C. It woks better with men than wit
20、h women.D. It fails to consider right-handed people.65. What do we know about the rich men in the 17th century?A. They tended to wear clothes without buttons.B. They were interested in the historical matters.C. They were mostly dressed by servants.D. They drew their swords from the left.66. Womens clothes still button from the left today because .A. adopting mens style is improper for womenB. manufacturers should follow standardsC. modern women dress themselvesD. customs are hard to
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