黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题

1、黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题PAGE PAGE 11黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题黑龙江省农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学20202021学年高一英语上学期期中试题考试说明:本试卷分第卷(选择题）和第卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚；请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。保持卡面清洁,不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改

2、液、刮纸刀。第卷（共70分）第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。ADuring my third year of university, I spent six months studying in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil。 Many are worried about travelling to Rio but I promise, it is worth a visit。 Now I want to share my top recommendatio

3、ns (推荐) for experiencing Rio less as a tourist but more like a native Brazilian。Pedra BonitaRio is full of hiking routes， and some Brazilians love to spend an afternoon hiking。 My favorite route of all has to be Pedra Bonita. Pedra Bonita involves a steep climb of about an hour through tall trees, a

4、nd I admit it is difficult in Rios heat, but you are rewarded at the top with a wonderful view of the city, standing high above the green landscape and blue sea below.Mureta da UrcaOne thing you are sure to find in Rio is an amazing sunset， but a lot of the best spots tend to be full of tourists. In

5、 my opinion, Mureta da Urca is the most relaxing place to watch the sun set over the silver sea, with the figure of Christ the Redeemer standing tall in the background。Pedra do SalPedra do Sal is a historical area in the city centre and on Monday nights it is brought to life by the sound of samba。 H

6、undreds of people gather in the street, food and drink stalls are set up and it becomes a giant street party with everyone enjoying the happy sound of live samba!PicanhaIf there were one Brazilian food I could bring back to the UK， it would be picanha. It is the tastiest cut of steak I have ever tas

7、ted， served alongside rice and beans。1. The writer once went to Rio de Janeiro to_. A. learn how to be a native Brazilian B。 live as a native Brazilian C。 study as a short-time international student D。 stay there as a tourist for six months2。 Which of the following is probably the favorite of bodybu

8、ilders? A. Pedra do Sal. B。 Mureta da Urca. C.Pedra Bonita。 D。 Picanha. 3。 What can you enjoy in Pedra do Sal? A。 A giant street party. B. An amazing sunset。 C. A wonderful view of the city. D. A nice Brazilian food.BBefore she could even talk, Ellie Heath spent hours drawing pictures every day. Whe

9、n she grew older， the15year -old girl discovered the joy of sewing(缝纫). She said that she found it calming. She started out to make small things， like jewelry and soft toys. Over time, she began making clothing. Her love of the creative work led her to open a business. Three Blue Bunnies is the name

10、 of her company， which makes what she calls wearable art。“My definition of wearable art is something that makes you feel unique。 Its one of a kind, and often handmade， she explained。 She sold her creations in farmers markets。All the pieces Ellie created were made of used or donated fabrics。 She work

11、ed a lot with jean jackets, renewing them with artistic additions. The process started with finding a piece of material that looked good with the jackets. “Then， I find out the design that works on it through trial(尝试） and error and the design comes to me,” she added。Ellie sharpened her creative ski

12、lls at school. Cheryl Crow was one of her teachers early on. Crow called Ellie a dream student”. She said Ellie worked hard and made progress。 She is always not only very creative, but also very kind and helpful to the other students。Ellie has many dreams. She wants to be a teacher and to spread the

13、 joy of creativity among children。 She also dreams her business will grow and become a model for other young people who have a dream they want to come true。4。 What does” wearable art” mean according to Ellie Heath？A。 Something that can be worn. B。 Something that cannot be found anywhere else。C. Some

14、thing that is valuable。D.Something that makes you feel different from others。5。 Which of the following words can best describe Ellie？A.Generous and outgoing。 B. Creative and determined. C. Warmhearted and clever. D。 Hardworking and unique。 6。 What can we can learn from Paragraph 3?A. The process of

15、artistic design is usually not easy。B。 Ellie got a lot of pleasure from her design。C。 It is a piece of cake for Ellie to create an unique clothing。D. All of the cloth comes from donation。7。 What does the underlined word” sharpenedmean in Paragraph 4？A。 Performed. B. Improved。 C.Challenged。 D. Applie

16、d. CThe worlds largest online encyclopaedia（百科全书), Wikipedia， is celebrating its 15th birthday。 Founded by Jimmy Wales and Larry Singer, Wikipedia is the worlds tenth most popular website. It is available in 270 languages and has a total of 35 million articles, with 20,000 being added each month.The

17、 first nonEnglish version(版本） of the online encyclopaedia were in German， Gatalan, Swedish， Spanish,French and Russian. The English version is the largest with over 5 million articles. The website can be edited by everyone. At present, about 80，000 volunteers around the world write articles for it.

18、They are monitored by hundreds of editors who correct information if it is wrong. In the early days of the encyclopaedia， users had their doubts about using Wikipedia， because many mistakes were found and some experts said it was not serious enough. As time went on， however, the online encyclopaedia

19、 grew and grew。 It brought down Microsofts Encarta, which was the largest digital encyclopaedia at that time, and the printed version of Encyclopaedia Britannica。Today， for almost any topic the first hit you get from Google is almost always a Wikipedia article. The Wikimedia Foundation runs the ency

20、clopaedia and it raises money to pay its 400 employees。 With the money it can also keep Wikipedia free from advertisements. The foundation says that it wants to raise 100 million dollars over the next decade to keep Wikipedia running。In any case， Wikipedia is still growing。 It has many sister projec

21、ts, including Wikimedia Commons, a database with millions of images， or Wikidata, a free database that everyone can edit. Even though the encyclopaedia may not be the main source of information for scientists and other experts, it has helped change the world of research and knowledge. 8. According t

22、o the text， Wikipedia_.A. has a history of more than 20 yearsB。 is the largest encyclopaedia in the worldC。 provides information in 270 languagesD. has been the worlds most popular website9。 What does the underlined word ”monitored” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Copied。 B。 Written. C.Translated。 D

23、。 Checked.10. Why was Microsofts Encarta mentioned in the text?A. To show Wikipedia is much more popular。B。 To make a comparison with Microsoft.C. To offer users another choice。 D。 To introduce Microsoft。11。 We can infer from Paragraph3 that Wikipedia_.A. does not make much moneyB。 is growing at a s

24、urprising speedC. lives mainly on advertisementsD。 is full of articles with mistakesDDo you jump out of bed early， wide awake and ready to start your day? If so， you would be called an early bird”。 Perhaps you hate the sound of your alarm clock each morning and have little energy until afternoon。 If

25、 so, youre probably a night owl”。Most people can be divided into such two groups， but what makes us this way? And is one better than the other? There are different opinions.Usually， early risers are praised as hardworking while those who prefer to get up late are considered lazy。 Most people believe

26、 the early bird catches the worm.Yet some scientists now believe night owls”can really focus longer and produce more than early risers。Research has found that the early bird does not always get the worm. In a Belgian study， both morning people and ”evening people were watched during their normal wak

27、ing hours。 After 10 hours of being awake, the ” evening people” became more alert（机敏的）. However，the ”morning people became sleepy and less focused. Researchers believe the reason for this difference is that night owls” receive a last-minute increase from their brains. This added energy allows them t

28、o stay alert for longer periods of time.Environment, lifestyle, activities and childhood routines all may have an effect on sleeping habits， yet genetics（遗传学) may play the biggest role。It is possible to change your sleeping habits through regular bedtime, morning exercise and avoiding midnight snack

29、s.But whether youre happy to rise early or to stay up late, youre probably doing what works best for your own personal body clock. 12. How does the author introduce the subject？A. By telling an interesting story. B.By asking questions.C。 By showing research results. D。By giving different opinions.13

30、。 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 really mean? A. Most people believe night owls can focus longer than “early birds.B。 Most people believe early to bed and early to rise is good for health.C. Most people believe those who get up early achieve their goals。D. Most people believe early

31、 birds” are as hardworking as ”night owls.14. What did the researchers find in a Belgian study?A. Late risers become sleepier than early risers。B. Early risers become as focused as late risers.C。 Late risers can think more quickly after being awake for 10 hours.D. Early risers can think more clearly

32、 after being awake for 10 hours.15. What opinion does the author finally agree to？A。 People should get up early.B. Its impossible to change ones sleeping habit。C。 Staying up late is good for health.D。Do things that suit you best. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.Hobbies

33、let you explore interests outside your work。 16 . There are plenty of choices available to you。 How can you choose the hobby that suits you best? Here are some tips。Look at what you love。 And examine what takes up your spare time when you have it. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try yo

34、ur hand at writing them. Do you like a cool beer at the end of the day？ Maybe your hobby could be trying to make beer at home。 17 .Think about what you value most。 What qualities do you think are important? Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artistic expression？ 18 。 For example, maybe yo

35、u could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education, or maybe you could take up painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art。19 . Certain hobbies require certain skills。 If you dont have much patience, then maybe sewing by hand isnt something youd enjoy. H

36、owever， if you love building things， maybe you should consider a hobby like building furniture.20 . Ask your friends and family what topic you seem to talk about most. Now， think about what it is about that subject that you enjoy so much and determine how it can be turned into a hobby。Decide whether

37、 youre interested in one thing. B。 Examine your skills and personalities.C. Let those qualities guide you when youre choosing a hobby。D. Help others to choose hobby.E。 Think about the topics you can talk about endlessly.F. They also let you be creative and try all kinds of new things.G. All in all，

38、turn what you already love into hobby.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共三节，满分75分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1。5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B， C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.In 2009 we were staying at our cousins house in Triora, Italy。 Above a window was a birds nest which my 21 said had been there for many years。 Each ye

39、ar, different families of starlings（椋鸟) came back to make it their 22 . We knew they were 23 because the chattering( 鸣叫) of six newly hatched chicks 24 us early every morning. Standing on a chair, I 25 to look into their nest. The first time I looked, the chicks were 26 and almost featherless. Their

40、 parents 27 backwards and forwards， bringing food to 28 their hunger.Being 29 towards their children, whenever the parents saw me they screamed and flew at the window。 So I could only 30 the chicks when they werent around。31 the chicks were only a few days old, I realized the parents were teaching t

41、he young to try to fly. One brave chick beat its wings a few times and then 32 across the street landing on the roof of the house 33 . Well done, I thought。 The next day, my husband and I left for a tour and I was 34 thinking of how I would miss the first 35 of the rest。Two weeks later， on our 36 ,

42、the first thing I did was to look into the nest. It was 37 . Then, suddenly, I heard the beating of 38 and all eight of them were flying towards me。 They 39 a semicircle， singing to me. I felt as though they were saying， Thank you for not harming us.” Then they flew off 40 into the blue sky。A。 husba

43、nd B。 guide C。 cousin D.neighbor22。 A. playground B。 home C。 habit D。 garden23。 A。 together B. away C。back D. abroad24。 A. called B。 warned C。 harmed D。woke25. A。 dared B。happened C。 managed D。 continued26。 A。tiny B. sick C. blind D.strong27. A。slid B。 flew C. swung D.wandered 28. A。satisfy B. amuse

44、 C. trick D。 spoil29。 A.protective B. caring C。strict D. proud30。 A.scare B. train C. catch D。 see31. A。Because B. Although C. As D。If32。 A。stepped up B. flew away C。 looked around D。 fell down33. A.opposite B。below C。 faraway D. behind34。 A.confused B. relieved C.delighted D。sad35. A。flight B。 dive

45、 C。bite D.shower36。 A。arrival B. return C.break D。journey37. A.dirty B. occupied C。 ruined D.empty 38. A.hearts B。 waves C。 wings D。 drums39。 A.drew B。 arranged C。 designed D。 formed40. A。cautiously B。shyly C。 happily D. suddenly第II卷（共80分)第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分75分）第二节 单句语法填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）41. The

46、children _（panic) when they realized they were lost。42。 We had lots of fun at Marys party last Sunday and it was an _(impress） memory。43。My _（eager） to study in a famous university has been keeping me studying hard。44. To my delight， I was chosen from hundreds of _（apply) to attend the opening cerem

47、ony。45. I havent got the _ （refer) book yet， but I will have a test on the subject next month.46。 The uncertainty created by this situation must have caused you much _（confuse)47。 A sudden stop can be a very _（fright） experience when you are travelling at high speed.48。 Finally, the pair overcame th

48、eir parents _(opposite) and were allowed to marry。49。 They rushed over to help the man _ car had broken down。50。 The rainforests are disappearing at an _（alarm) rate， drawing the publics attention。51. English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the _（creative） of human race.52。 I

49、want to work with a well _（organize） team。53。 His _(anxious) to win the vote was quite obvious。54。 The town has changed beyond all _（recognize) since I was last there.55。 He treated them with _(generous) and thoughtfulness。56. He is always ready to help those in trouble， so he wins the respect _ his

50、 classmates and teachers.57。 His _（ignore） led to a terrible fire, which burned down the building.58。 The _(responsible） of an artist is to create artworks to meet peoples spiritual needs。59. Richard got very upset and had his arms _(cross） after hearing the sad news。60。 _ struck me that we could ad

51、vertise our products on the Internet.第三节 短文语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）How much do you know about charity shops？ They are very popular in the UK。 The first charity shop 61 （open） by Oxfam in 1947。 Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK。 The shops sell differen

52、t things from 62 old book to a famous brand handbag. Here 63 (be） the reasons why I often go to charity shops。First, things in charity shops are much 64 (cheap) than those in street stores. People give things to charity shops 65 free. Most of the things have been used but they are well cleaned and r

53、epaired。 So you can buy useful things with less money in charity shops.Second， people give their own things to charity shops instead of 66 （throw) them away。 Then other people 67 need the things buy them. Its good for the environment。Third， it is for charity work that charity shops are set up. Shops

54、 are for people in need, 68 (especial） for homeless and disabled people。 After the things in charity shops are sold， the owner will receive a letter 69 （tell） him about that. Thats the main reason why people like charity shops。 So I hope there will be more and more charity shops in other 70 (place)。

55、第三部分 写作 (共两节,满分35分）第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(请按要求改错，否则不得分！)只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Is it necessary to practice handwriting？ So

56、me students consider handwriting least important than before。 They preferred the keyboard to the pen now, for the former is fast， convenient and clear. They think practicing handwriting is waste of time. However, others think Chinese handwriting is an important part of our traditional culture.Though

57、 computers are very convenient， but handwriting still plays an important role in the modern world。 Beside, beautiful handwriting makes a good impression in others。 It shows your attitude to do things. Chinese character are very beautiful and rich in culture。 As for me, when reading a neat written article, you will feel pleased and relaxed.第二节 书面表达 (25分） 假定你是李华，计划在今年六月份毕业后参加一项由英语周报社组织的英语支教活动(the AidEducation Project）， 请用英文给报社主编Mr.Smith 写一封100字左右的申请. 内容要点： 1。 介绍自己性格特点。说明参加该活动的理由.表达支教的决心。注意：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.高一英语期中试卷答案阅读理解阅读A： 13CCA 阅读B：4-7 DBAB阅读C: 8-11CDAA 阅读D