黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

1、黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题PAGE PAGE 14黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020_2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题黑龙江省伊春市伊美区第二中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间100分钟,满分120分） 阅读理解（共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHow many men do housework？ Recently a European

2、 commission （委员会) tried to find out peoples ideas and reactions to the womens movement。 As part of their survey (调查） crimes （犯罪）， they asked many men and women the question， “Who does the housework？ The men answered very differently from the women! The housework they asked people about were: prepari

3、ng meals, washing dishes, cleaning the house and babysitting (照看婴儿）. 48% of British husbands said they did these things. 37 of Danish (丹麦的) men helped in the house。 But only 15 of Italian men said they did the housework; many of them said they never helped at all!But there was an interesting point o

4、f view (观点) from the wives。 According to British wives， only 38% of their husbands helped in the house。 And Italian wives said that their husbands hardly ever helped。 The Italian and British men did not tell the truth！ The Commission found that Danish men were the most truthful husbands。 Their answe

5、rs were the same as their wives answers.Do the men you know help in the house？ Do you think the survey gives a true picture in your experience？ Write and tell us what you think.1。The survey was carried out in _。 A. Britain B. Italy C。 Denmark （丹麦） D。 Europe2。The subject （题目） for the survey is _。A. h

6、ow many boys do the housework B。 who does the housework at homeC. how many women do the housework D。 who are more diligent （勤奋的）, wives or husbands3。From the passage we can see that _. A。 there were more husbands who did the housework than wives B。 husbands did half of the housework all the time C.

7、there were more wives who did the housework than husbands D. wives did almost all the housework at homeBMy daddy worked hard to support our family in the 1940s。 The year I was eight， we barely (仅仅) had two dimes(十分硬币） for the coming Christmas。Our neighbor suggested that we hang lights in our yard to

8、 lift the Christmas spirit along our street. However， we had just enough money for things to decorate our living room.There was a hardware store(五金店) down the street。 I wanted to see how much the lights cost。 On the way I spotted (发现） a dime on the sidewalk. Joy！ How lucky I was to have found 10 cen

9、ts！In the store, I stared longingly at the strings of outdoor lights. I knew I could not buy even the smallest set。 Then I saw the single lights， and my hope rose. I got excited when discovering a single bulb (电灯泡） cost only 20 cents.Walking home， I was thinking how I might get another dime. Maybe i

10、f I helped my grandma gather evergreens, she would give me a few cents. As expected, Grandma asked for my help on the weekend。 But I didnt get a cent when we finished.Several days later, Uncle Charlie dropped in （顺便走访）, and gave each child a dime。 We jumped with delight。 Just as soon as I could， I w

11、ent back to the hardware store and bought a single colored bulb. Back home, I climbed the ladder and replaced the clear light with the colored one。 After the sunset, I turned on the light and， unobserved， went outside to see the lovely colored light in the darkness.When Daddy came home, he asked, “W

12、ho put the light on the front door?” “I did， Daddy！” I smiled up at him. “Doesnt it look Christmassy？”He bent （弯腰) down and， with tears in his eyes, took me gently (轻轻地) in his arms。 Our house was wearing some holiday spirit， and it looked beautiful.4. The neighbor suggested that the authors family

13、_ .A. buy outdoor lightsB。 beautify the living roomC. decorate the yardD。 lighten the street5. Why did the author feel excited when he found the single bulbs in the store?A。 Because he was attracted by their lovely colors.B。 Because he believed he could get the money for one.C. Because they were mor

14、e beautiful than strings of lights.D。 Because they were so cheap that he could buy one immediately。6。 How did the author get another dime?A。 His grandma gave it to him as a reward.B。 He found it on the way home。C。 He earned it by taking a parttime job。D。 His uncle gave it to him as pocket money。7。 W

15、hy did the authors father take him in his arms？A. His father was affected by his merry （愉快的） feelings。B. His father was moved by his caring behavior.C. His father was touched that he had helped his grandma.D. His father was proud that he had replaced the bulb by himself。CWe moved to Elmont in 1956。

16、I was 4 years old. Elmont was a wonderful place to grow up. There were lots of kids， great schools and we had a big yard。 My father， Nicholas Denaro, believed that grass was not just to look at, but that children were meant to play on it。 We played games and badminton （羽毛球) there. A white fence （栅栏)

17、 separated (使分开） our backyard （后院） from a small wood。 My friends and I jumped the fence and entered the woods.My father had the most amazing hand。 He could fix anything. He gave those amazing hands to his son， my younger brother, Frank， who also became handy around the house. But my father saved his

18、 green fingers for me。 He grew flowers, tomatoes, strawberries and figs（无花果）and he shared his love of gardening with me。Fourteen years ago, I went to a local nursery (苗圃) and bought a fig tree for Dad for Fathers Day。 My mother， Bridget Denaro， called it the best gift I could have given him。 He plan

19、ted it exactly in the middle of the front yard.He loved that tree and enjoyed delicious figs every year, except just after Sandy hit in 2012。 He was so disappointed when cold weather just after the super storm froze all the remaining （剩下的) figs.In 2015, my father died of aspirating pneumonia (呼吸性肺炎)

20、 at 97。 We sold our family home of 61 years last year。 We left behind Dads tree, full of figs waiting to ripen （成熟）. We considered taking it with us， but decided that his Fathers Day fig tree belonged to Elmont。 The new owner generously allowed me to take some branches so that I could have a preciou

21、s （宝贵的) reminder of my muchloved father and the Elmont home.8。What can we learn about the author from the first paragraph？A.She grew up in a city. B.She liked climbing trees。C。She had a happy childhood。 D.She was naughty and stubborn （顽固的).9.What did Father teach the author?A。How to garden well。 B。H

22、ow to play games.C.How to color fingers. D。How to fix everything。10.Why did Father fail to enjoy figs in 2012?A.He was ill in hospital. B.The cold hit the fig tree。C。The tree didnt bear （结果实） figs. D.He moved to another city。11。What is the authors purpose in writing the text？A。To show her love of fi

23、gs。 B。To share her childhood.C。To remember her father. D。To introduce her experience。DIn 1975, George Carlin appeared on a popular TV show, Saturday Night Live， with his famous words about blue food. “Why is there no blue food？ I cant find blue foodI cant find the flavor of blue！ I mean yellow is le

24、mon (柠檬）; orange is orange and red is cherry (樱桃). Where is the blue food?”Well， Carlin pretty much has it rightthere is not no blue food, but theres certainly not a lot of it. Freshpicked blueberries are blue, though they become purple when they are turned into jam。 The blue in blueberries-like the

25、 purple in grapes and red in tomatoes-is found in nature。 But it isnt a hot color for food. People dont seem to prefer blue food. Some diet programs even suggest that those determined to lose weight should make their food blue.Eating, in part， begins with our eyes。 Chares Spence-an experimental psyc

26、hologist (心理学家） from Oxford Universitypoints out that color can change our taste experience. Commonly, we consider red-colored foods up to 20% sweeter than they actually are; and green foods as being more sour （酸的）。 Spence suggests: human expectations may be influenced by our long history of watchin

27、g green fruits can become sweet as they grow up and turn red.But what about blue？ Except blueberries, much of the blue food we see these days is dyed blue artificially （人造的）. Food producers argue that artificial color doesnt do much damage to health. A lot of research shows that some physical proble

28、ms of kids are related to food dyeswhile other studies show no effects at all. Blue birthday cake or even bluedyed chicken can be served on the dinner table。 So what？12. George Carlins words are placed at the beginning of the passage to _.A. show the authors opinionB. tell a famous personC。 lead in

29、the topicD. introduce a TV show13. Which of the following statements of blue is true？A。 The blue in blueberries is found unnatural。B. Blueberries are always blue， whether fresh or not.C。 Blue is not a very popular color for foods。D. People often feel cold when they eat blueberries。14. Eating sometim

30、es begins with our eyes because _.A。 our taste experience can be influenced (影响) by colorB. redcolored foods are 20% sweeter than green foodsC. people prefer red-colored foods to green foodsD. before eating， people watch food for a long time15. The underlined words “is dyed” in Para. 4 are closest i

31、n meaning to “_”。A。 is eaten up B。 has grown up C. is harmful to D。 is changed in color第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited (气量小的) at times, loving your parents is a normal （正常的） and fulfilling (感到

32、满足的） part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you， raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents。16. A gentle “good morning” and “I love you will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parent

33、s， we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish (珍爱) these moments。 You can use these moments to learn from them for when youre off on your own。 Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents。 Act calmly, cool off, journal (记日记) ab

34、out your feelings, or talk to a friend。 17. Obey （服从） their requests (要求）。 It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them。 It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean。 However， you had better remember they keep a roof over y

35、our head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings （人） and make mistakes. 18 . Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company （陪伴) with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 19. Listen

36、 to their old stories and learn from them。 You will find they are your teachers in this way or another。Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 20。 Seek （寻求) help if you are being abused (虐待) in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.A. Forgiveness (原谅) is the key。B。 Tell

37、them you love them every morning.C. Parents will in turn express their love to you。D。 After this, share your feelings with your parents.E。 Anyway， spend as much time with them as you can。F。 Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be realistic (现实的） reasons for this， family v

38、iolence （暴力） for example. 语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.When I was a child， my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then （不时地). And I remember one night21 when she made dinner after a long，22 day at work。On that evening so long a

39、go, my mom placed （放置) a plate of eggs, sausage, and extremely burned toast in front of my dad。 I remember waiting to see if anyone23 ！ Yet all my dad did was to24 his toast, smile at my mom, and ask me how my day was at school. I dont remember what I25 him that night， but I do remember26 him smear

40、(涂上） butter on that toast and eat27 bite! 28 I got up from the table that evening， I remember hearing my mom29 to my dad for burning the toast。30 Ill never forget what he said: “Baby, I31 burnt toast。”Later that night, I went to kiss Daddy32 and I asked him if he really liked his toast burned. He wr

41、apped me in his arms and said， “Son， your mom33 a hard day at work today and shes really34 . And besides， a little burnt toast never35 anyone！You know， life is full of imperfect (不完美的) thingsand imperfect people。 Im not the best housekeeper (管家） or cook. What Ive learned over the years is that learn

42、ing to accept each others36 and choosing to celebrate each others differences is one of the most important keys to creating a healthy and37 relationship.And this is my prayer （祈祷） for you today： youll learn to take the good， the bad， and the ugly parts of your life and38 them at the feet of God， bec

43、ause39 ， hes the only one who will be able to give you a relationship where burnt toast isnt a deal-breaker （煞风景)！We could extend (推广） this to any relationship in fact40 understanding is the base (基础) of any relationship, be it a husbandwife or parent-child or friendship!D. in particularD。 happyD。 o

44、pposedD。 make forD。 promisedD。 watchingD。 neitherD. As long asD. introduceD。 AndD。 makeD. nightD。 take inD。 tiredD。 strickenD。 giftsD. turningD. tieD. in the long termD。 asC. in factC。 boringC。 praised C. reach for C. explained C. making C. another C。 When C. apply C。 However C。 love C。 evening C。 g

45、et in C. hardworking C. expected C。 faults C。 outstanding C. lay C。 in surprise C。 when B。 in turn B。 hard B。 punished B。 answer for B. asked B。 hearing B. every B。 Since B。 congratulate B。 For B. respect B。 goodnight B. put in B. excellent B。 found B。 values B. appreciative B。 play B. in the end B。

46、 though A. in time A. comfortable A. noticed A。 enter for A. told A。 helping A. one A。 Until A。 apologize A。 Or A。 hate A。 morning A. bring in A. lovely A. hurt A. advantages A. lasting A. wrap A. on the top A。if 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my opinion, we should

47、try our best 41. _(realize) our goals even though there is little hope。 The efforts （努力) seem to be the lights in the darkness, leading the way 42。_ hope and success.I used to be 43. _ shy girl in junior high school。 I was weak in English at that time， especially for 44。 _ (speak) English. So I was

48、45. _ （frighten） to answer the teachers questions during English classes. After I entered my dream senior high school， something 46。_ （change)。 I started to read many 47. _(interest) English stories and my English teacher was patient to help me a lot。 I studied hard in class and practiced by watchin

49、g English films and listening to English songs in my free time. Little by little， I found 48._ more and more interesting to learn English. I could even talk with my classmates 49。_ （fluent） in English and I was not shy any more. At last， I got high grades in English and I had 50。_ ( confident） to do

50、 it better in the future。 写作(共两节，满分35分） 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子,请你修改你同桌写的以下句子.共有10处语言错误。每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改十处，多者不计分。I have received and read your letter， in which you mention that you wanted to lose weight by diet.It is only naturally that young girls at your age hope to look beautiful。 However, in my opinion, healthy is more important than beauty. For a student， studying is the first thing to consider while appearance is second. So do not