2022-2023学年天津河东区第八十二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年天津河东区第八十二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. After eight months flying into space , Curiosity ( 好奇号）_ more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on Mars last month . A. researched B. searched C.explored D.covered 参考答案：D2. The teacher, together with his students _ discussing Writing Skills that

2、 _ newly published in China. A. are; were B. is ; were C. are; was D is ; was 参考答案：D略3. Doctor Wang, who _ western medicine for six years in New York, is now working in a famous hospital in Shanghai.A. had studied B. studied C. has studied D. is studying参考答案：B4. I dont think _ possible to master Eng

3、lish without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it 参考答案：D5. Do you mind if I use your English dictionary? _.A. No, go aheadB. Sure, please doC. Yes, of course notD. No, you may not参考答案：A6. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs? A. has played B. played C. is pla

4、ying D. plays参考答案：C略7. Tonyisfondof_travellingandhealwayskeep_traveljournal.Athe,the B/,the C/,a Dthe,a 参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词。第一空后的travelling旅游，是一个抽象名词。故不需要加冠词。第二空后的journal是可数名词日记；故使用a+单数名词，表示种类。句意：Tony喜欢旅游，他总是写旅行日记。根据句意说明C正确。8. - If you break the rules again, you are sure to be punished. -_? I dont care.

5、 A. What if B. How come C. What for D. So what 参考答案：D9. Kathy _ some French while she was away on a business trip in France. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up参考答案：A10. Paper produced every year is the worlds production of vehicles.A. the three times weight of B. three times the weight

6、ofC. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as参考答案：BA考查倍数的表达。“ three/four/ times + the + weight/height/length/width/size/ + of + 名词”是倍数表达法之一。每年生产出来的纸的重量是世界汽车总重的三倍。表达倍数的时候，两倍用twice，三倍或以上用“基数词 + times”表示。11. Nowadays we cant see dinosaurs because they _ long long ago. A. gave out B. ran out

7、 C. went out D. died out参考答案：D12. This will be the second time that he _huangshan.A will visit B is to visit C has visited D visits 参考答案：C13. Id appreciate _if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.A. that B. it C. this D. you参考答案：B14. How do you like the book?Its quite different from _

8、I read last month.A. that B. whichC. the one D. the one which参考答案：C15. They stood there and _ each other as if they were going to fight.A. spied onB. stared atC. glaredatD. looked into参考答案：C二、 填空16. 课文完形填空(选自课本指定篇章段落，14空，7分)阅读下面短文，根据所学课文内容填入适当的词语，使文章合理通顺，然后将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置, 每空一词。 In the past, black pe

9、ople in South Africa lived a very 1_ life. They had no 2_ and couldnt choose their leaders. They could not get the jobs they wanted and the parts of town 3 _they had to live were decided by white people. The 4_ outside the towns in which they were sent to live were the 5_ parts of South Africa. No o

10、ne could 6_ food there. Nelson Mandela , 7_ modern hero, 8_ the ANC Youth League and called for the black people to fight 9_ the white people so as to make black people and white people 10 _ . He said, “We were put in a position in which we had 11_ to accept we were less important, or fight the gove

11、rnment. We chose to attack the law. We first 12_ the law in a way which was 13 _; when this was not allowed only then did we decide to answer violence 14_violence. 参考答案：1. hard / difficult / unfair 2. vote 3. where 4. places 5. poorest 6. grow 7. a 8. organized 9. against 10. equal 11. either 12. br

12、oke 13. peaceful 14. with略三、 阅读理解17. Antarctica, the great white continent and one of the last true wilderness areas on earth largely unchanged since the early explorers, is home to the worlds greatest concentration of wildlife.Antarctica ExpeditionsWe offer an extensive list of trips to Antarctica

13、at the best price. You may choose between our various trips which you like best, according to your needs, in terms of price, duration and type of excursion（游览）.The Antarctic season goes from late October to March.CRUISESFLIGHTSAIR-CRUISESSAILBOATSCRUISESCruises to Antarctic Peninsula, Polar Circle,

14、Weddell Sea, South Georgia, Falkland Island and mid-Atlantic IslandsBudgetfrom US$4,720 to US$21,499Lengthfrom 9 to 32 daysFLIGHTSFly from Punta Arenas, Chile to Antarctica or to the very South PoleBudgetfrom US$5,400 to US$68,500Lengthfrom 1 to 9 daysAIR-CRUISESCombine both sailing and Flying - Fly

15、ing to or from Antarctica takes around 2.5 hours, making you save the 2.5-day navigations across the Drake Passage that are made each way in a regular cruiseBudgetfrom US$3,995 to US$19,795Lengthfrom 5 to 9 daysSAILBOATSSail to Antarctica on board of sailboats with a capacity of 9 or 48 passengersBu

16、dgetfrom US$7,750 to US$11,600Lengthfrom 22 to 59 daysIf youre looking to experience one of the most magnificent, exquisite, untouched regions of the world in an intimate, unhurried way away from the crowds, have we got a trip for you!31. According to the passage, which type of excursions might take

17、 more time？A. CRUISES B. FLIGHTSC. AIR-CRUISES D. SAILBOATS32. The main purpose of this article is _ .A. to introduce some geographical knowledge about AntarcticaB. to help you compare the price of travelling to AntarcticaC. to give you advice on how to choose from different tripsD. to appeal to pot

18、ential travelers to Antarctica33. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The Antarctic season goes from March to late October.B. It might take more than two days to go across the Drake Passage by cruise.C. A sailboat can carry no more than 40 passengers.D. Cruise to Antarctic is the cheapest.参考答案：31. D 32. D 33. B本文是一篇旅游广告，主要介绍去Antarctica的旅游服务。31. 细节理解题。根据文中的“SAILBOATS Sail to Antarctica on board of sailboats with a capacity of 9 or 48 passengers Budget from US$7,750 to US