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1、2022-2023学年安徽省六安市霍山县大化坪中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. (2014全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhere B. anybodyC. anyhow D. anything参考答案:A试题分析:考查不定代词的用法。句意:我认为Stark夫人在50到60岁之间在哪里都行。此处anywhere意为:任何地方。Anybody任何人; anyhow不管怎样;anything任何事。考点:考查不定代词的用法。【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词,题目难度不大,不定
2、代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境,及关键词来进行确定。Any+副词,常用于否定句,疑问句或条件句中,只不过修饰的事物不一样。anywhere意为:任何地方。Anybody任何人; anyhow 不管怎样;anything任何事。联系题干意思就可选出正确答案。2. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A.do devoteB.dont devoteC.devotingD.not devoting参考答案:A提示:分析句子结构可知:If you have a job是条件状语从句;此空及后面是祈使句,do表强调。3
3、. I feel it is you as well as your wife that _ for your sons bad performance at school. A. are to blame B. is going to be blamed C. are to be blamed D. is to blame参考答案:A4. _,there are about 12,000 visitors to the exhibition every day.A.On business B.On purpose C.On average D.On the whole参考答案:C5. My
4、friend Bob just bought an apartment in a suburb of Beijing last week, which is much smaller than ours, but is three times _expensive.A. very B. so C. too D. as参考答案:D6. I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not what he was talking about. A. pick out B. make out C. bring out D. giv
5、e out参考答案:7. Why dont you go for _ walk? Itll give you _ appetite for your lunch.A. a; / B. a; an C. /; an D. /; /参考答案:B略8. _ providing entertainment, the website also turns out to be a helpful tool.A. Far from B. Instead of C. Regardless of D. Apart from参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:除了提供娱乐,这个网站也是一个有用的工具。Far from
6、远非;Instead of而不是;Regardless of不管,不顾;Apart from除了。故选D。9. -Where is the monitor? - I dont know. He _ to the school library. A . went B. must have gone C. might have gone D. should go 参考答案:C10. The greatest change is the number of students who make use of the Internet for getting information and sendin
7、g e-mails, rose to 40% by 2013. A. which B. when C. what D. that参考答案:A11. His hard work paid_ when he got the result. A. back B. over C. off D. for参考答案:C略12. What is the best way you can imagine the overuse of water in our school?A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce参考答案:B略13. _the wind and
8、the sun, the color1 on the board gradually ran.A being exposed to B having exposed C exposing D exposed to参考答案:D14. Its grtting dark. It rain. Whats worse, Im afraid we are really lost. Dont worry , I stop and ask someone the way.A. shall, will B. am going to, will C. will, am going to D. is going t
9、o, will,参考答案:D15. He played a trick _ Jessy and he had to apologise _ treating her _ a nice dinner.Aon; for; toBin; by; toCon; by; to Din; by; with参考答案:Cplay a trick on“戏弄,捉弄”; treat sb. to dinner“请某人吃晚饭”,两者均为固定搭配;第二个空用介词by表示方式。二、 填空16. Cloning is an approach to _61_(make) an exact copy of another a
10、nimal or plant, which, in our daily life, happens quite often. It has two major uses. _62_is that gardeners take cuttings from growing plants to make new ones. The other is that it is _63_(value) for medical research on animals. The process of cloning is a difficult task _64_(undertake).The first su
11、ccessful clone, Dolly the sheep, _65_(arouse) worldwide _66_(curious) and concern because of its scientific and ethical implications(影响). She was the first mammal to be cloned from adult DNA _67_(take) from an adult cell. Dollys appearance raised a storm of _68_(object) and had a great effect _69_th
12、e media and public imagination. Different people have different opinions on it. However, scientists still wonder _70_cloning will help or harm us and where it is leading us.参考答案:61. making 62. One 63. valuable 64. to undertake 65. aroused 66. curiosity 67. taken 68. objections 69. on/upon 70. whethe
13、r本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了克隆技术和其应用对人类社会产生的影响。【61题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:克隆是一种完全复制另一个动物或植物的方法。“an approach to doing sth”为固定用法,意为“做某事的方法”。故填making。【62题详解】考查代词。句意:一种是园丁从正在生长的植物上取下枝条来培育出新的。根据后句的the other可知,用one,表示“一个另一个”。故填One。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意:另一个对于动物的研究很有价值的。分析句子可知,此处在句中作表语,要用形容词,故本空填valuable。【64题详解】考查动词不定作定语。句意:克隆的过程很难进行
14、。分析句子可知,本空在句中作名词task的定语,分析语境可知,用动词不定式作定语,故填to undertake。【65题详解】考查谓语动词的时态。句意:多莉羊,引起了全世界的好奇心。分析句子可知,本空在句中作谓语动词,根据语境可知,此事发生在过去,要用一般过去时,故填aroused。【66题详解】考查名词。句意:多莉羊引起了全世界的好奇心和关注。根据and可知,连接的是两个并列的名词,本空填名词,故填curiosity。【67题详解】考查非谓语作定语。句意:她是第一个从成年羊的细胞中提取的DNA克隆出来的哺乳动物。分析句子可知,名词DNA与动词“take”构成被动关系,即DNA是被提取,要用过
15、去分词作定语,故填taken。68题详解】考查名词。句意:另一方面,多利的出生引起了一阵强烈的反对。分析句子可知,本空在句中作介词of的宾语,要用名词,故填objections。【69题详解】考查固定搭配。句意:对媒体和公众的想象力也产生了巨大的影响。短语“have a great impact on/upon”为固定搭配,意为“对有很大的影响”。故填on/upon。【70题详解】考查固定搭配。意:科学家们仍在怀疑克隆是否会帮助我们或伤害我们,以及它将把我们引向何方。短语“whether or”为固定搭配,意为“是还是”。故填whether。三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项
16、(A、B、C、D、 E、F和G)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Handwriting can make or break the first impression . If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel embarrassed._51_. It needs lot of practice to improve your handwriting. _52_. Try each of them out on a piece of paper by sig
17、ning your name .Find out which type of pen you can write best with. You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen. _53_. Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and dont pre
18、ss too hard.Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper .Write until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each O that you write._54_.Practice writing Os as much as possible . Remember , practice makes perfect .You may practice for weeks or months if you need to._55_.As your handwriting shows signs of improvement , go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words.A. Gather different types of pensB. Practice holding your pen in different ways.C. However ,a b
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