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1、初级中学七年级 英语 学科教学案 【目标】To talk about the things we can do for others in daily life教学反思To generate ideas about ways to care for and help others 【重点】To educate the students to be polite and helpful to others.【难点】综合应用和自主学习;利用上下文语境及阅读技巧复习巩固所学知识【课前预习】1.跟着录音朗读生词: 2. (1) 他经常在公共汽车上给老年人让座位.He often to the on t
2、he bus. (gives his seat, elderly)(2) 我们每天都去访问老年公寓.We go to the the elderly every year. (visit, home for )(3)张老师每天都将办公室打扫得干干净净.Miss Zhang the office every day. (cleans up)(4) 人们通常会在春天种树.People always in spring. (plant trees)(5) 同学们想为“希望工程”做点事。The students want to . (do something for Project Hope)【知识识
3、记】Superdog /fly /careful/ collect /elderly.helping Hands Club/give seats to someone on the busplant trees/clean up/a home for the elderlycollect things for Project Hope/give awards to peoplerecommend sb for an award/ write a recommendation letter重点热点点击fly 动词,飞, 放飞 eg. The bird can fly , but the cat
4、cant fly. 鸟儿会飞,但是猫不会。Many children like flying kites in spring. 许多孩子喜欢在春天放风筝。careful 形容词,仔细的,认真的,小心的 eg. Be careful. = Look out. = Take care. 当心,小心。Be careful with fire. 当心火。 careful 反义词 careless 粗心的collect 动词,收集 eg. He likes collecting stamps. 他喜欢集邮。We should collecting things for Project Hope.我们应该
5、为希望工程募捐一些东西。4. elderly 形容词 表示“上了年纪的”定冠词the用于某些形容词前表示一类人the old 老人 the young 年轻人 the poor 穷人 the rich 富人We must be polite to the old. 对待老人我们必须要有礼貌。He is very kind. He often helps the poor. 他的心肠很好,经常帮助穷人。词语辨析1. older / elderolder和elder都是形容词old的比较级,都可以表示“年龄较大”的意思,但意义和用法有所区别。 older 指年龄较大的,也可用来指物体较旧的,常与t
6、han连用。如:My father is two years older than my mother. 我爸爸比我妈妈大两岁。His watch is older than mine. 他的手表比我的旧。 elder 特指兄弟姐妹中的长者,只能指人,不能指物,也不能与than连用构成比较级,通常只作前置定语。另外,elder还可用作名词,意思是“长辈、年长者”,复数形式elders泛指“长者或长辈”。如:My elder brother is a Chinese teacher. 我哥哥是个语文教师。We should be polite to our elders. 我们应该对长辈有礼貌。
7、2. instead / instead of instead 是副词,作状语,可置于句首,用逗号分开,也可置于句末,常译为“代替、顶替、相反、却”等,有时也可不译出来,但它总表示一种转折关系。用instead时,被代替(或否定)的对象是在前一句已经替代的。如:He didnt stay at home. Instead, he went to school. 他没有待在家里,相反他上学去了。She is tired. Let me go instead. 她累了,让我(代她)去吧。 instead of 是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式等,根据情况可译为“代替、取代、而不是”等,
8、该短语通常用来连接两个对等的成分。如:You should do your homework instead of watching TV. 你应该做作业,而不是看电视。We went there on foot instead of by bus. 我们是步行去那里的,而不是乘车去的。教学反思一、用所给首字母完成下列句子。1.Be c_! There are a lot of cars and people in the street.2.On March 12th, her mother often takes her p_ trees near the river. 3.We shoul
9、d h_ each other.4.-Do you like c_ stamps? - Yes, I do. 5.Look! The girl is g_ a seat to an old man.二、用合适的介词或副词填空。1.Here is a home _ the elderly. 2.Were you _ a visit to Peking last year?3.Its important to be careful _ fire. 4.Planting Trees Day is _ March 12th.5.-Can you help me _ my English? -Yes,
10、with pleasure.三、句型转换。1.She can dance very well. (改为否定句)2.We can collect things for Project Hope.(对划线部分提问)3.I can fly a model plane.(改为一般疑问句)四、阅读理解。Our LibraryThere is a library in my school. It is bigger than our classroom. There are a lot of books in it. Some are for us students and some are for th
11、e teachers. You may borrow books from the library.Some of the books help us to study the subjects well. Some are on science, history and some are story books, picture books and magazines. There are many kinds of newspapers, too. You may read in the library. There are some desks and chairs in it.When
12、 you come into library, the assistant may say, “can I help you?” or “what can I do for you?” You must tell him the name of the book, you may say, “Do you have?” or “I want to read” You must write the name of the book on your card and give it to him. Now you may have it.When the assistant gives you a
13、 book or you give him the card, you may hear or say “ Here you are” and some other sentences. If you cant finish it in time, you must come and renew it next time. But you mustnt lend it to others.( )1.Our classroom is _ than our library. A. bigger B. biggest C. smaller D. smallest( )2.The books in t
14、he library are for _. A. the students B. the teachers C. the workers D. Both A and B( )3.If you want borrow a book, you should say “_”.A. Here you are B. Give me a book C. Do you have a book D. Thats all right( )4.When you go into the library, the assistant may say “_”.A. Can I help you B. Give me a
15、 book C. Thank you D. Thats all right( )5.Which is right?A You neednt renew the book if you cant finish it in time. B. You can lend the book to others .C. You may borrow books without a card. D. You may read many kinds of newspapers in the library.一、根据首字母完成句子。Kate likes f_ kites.Bill is more c_ than
16、 you.June likes c_ foreign stamps.When you are on a bus , you should give your s_ to children.Susan is p_ trees in the garden二、介词填空。Fish sleep _ their eyes open.We can drink much water _ getting fat.Elephants walk _ tiptoe.The tallest man _ history is 2.3m tall.My father goes fishing _ Saturday morning.Its time _ us to go home.They are the members _ the Helping Hands Club.Can yo
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