新课标同步导学高一英语课件：4.1 Module 4《A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood》（山东专用外研版必修1）

1、Section Introduction & Reading and VocabularyStep One：Warming up1Have you ever been to Xiamen？What is your impression of that city?_答案：It is a modern and a developed is a city I have visited and impressed me most，or one of the most attractive cities I have been are a lot of highrise buildings and a

2、great many is pretty hot and wet in summer and quite cold in winter.2If you havent，dont worry，today we have a chance to read a dialogue between John and Xiao Li，who is introducing Xiamen to his friend.Step Two：Fast readingRead the text (P32) quickly and answer the following questions.1How long haven

3、t John Martin and Xiao Li seen each other?_答案：They havent seen each other for six years.2Where does Xiao Li live?_答案：He lives in the northwest of Xiamen.3Where do they plan to have lunch?_答案：In a nice little fish restaurant.Step Three：Careful reading.Read the text carefully and choose the best answe

4、rs.1Which is the most wonderful part of the city?AThe western district.BThe eastern district.CGulangyu Island. DThe northern district.答案：A2How did John and Xiao Li go to visit Xiao Lis hometown?ABy bus. BIn a car.COn foot. DOn a train.答案：B3Xiao Lis wife bought a beautiful dress in_.Athe business dis

5、trict BGulangyu Island Cthe western district Dthe harbour答案：A4Xiao Li and John Martin will probably_.Abother people around them Bstop driving and have a walk Crent an apartment Dswim in the sea答案：B5We can know from the text that_.Athere are a lot of fish in the seaBtourists may annoy local peopleCth

6、e weather there is wet in winterDpeople there like swimming in the sea答案：B.Read the text again and then do True (T) or False (F) exercises.1This is the first time John Martin has visited China.()2There are many shopping malls in the western district.()3Xiao Li enjoys living on the coast.()4There are

7、 very few tourists in the northeast of Xiamen.()5There are some interesting buildings on Gulangyu Island.()答案：.Listen to the tape and then fill in the blank.TopicMain ideaDetailstopic oneJohn Martins1_of XiamenXiamen is one of the most 2._places he has been to.topic twoThe 3._in the cityThe climate

8、is 4._and wet in the summer and quite cold in the winter.topic threeThe 5._district of the cityThere are a lot of 6._buildings.There are some great shopping malls，too.topic fourThe 7._It is the most interesting part of the city.It has got some pretty 8._.答案：6highriseStep Four：Summary Xiao Lis hometo

9、wn is one of the most ，interesting and lively people there are is hot and wet in summer，but can be quite cold in year thousands of to visit its beautiful the business district lots of highrise been put ，and the very are some great shopping malls， western the most interesting part of the city，where t

10、here are many pretty Island is a with some really interesting 10._.答案：5buildingsattractive adj.迷人的，有魅力的be attractive to.对有吸引力 (课文原句P32)You know，Ive seen quite a lot of China and Ive visited some beautiful cities，but this is one of the most attractive places Ive been to.你知道，我已看过中国很多地方，游览到过一些美丽的城市，但这是

11、我所到过的最有吸引力的地方之一。The young attractive lady near the car is my English teacher.在车旁的那位漂亮的年轻女士是我的英语老师。Cartoons are always attractive to children.卡通对孩子们总是很有吸引力。attract v吸引attract sb.s attention引起某人的注意attraction n吸引；吸引人的人/物/地方 I tried to attract his attention，but failed.我想要引起他的注意，却枉费心机。1.完成句子吸引我的是有旅行的机会。W

12、hat_ _ _ _is the chance to travel.答案：is attractive to me/attracts me2As is known to all，a zoo is always_to children.AActiveBpassiveCcreative Dattractive解析：attractive有吸引力的；诱人的；active积极的；passive消极的；creative富有创造力的。答案：DI was fortunate in having a good teacher.我很幸运，有位好老师。She was fortunate to escape witho

13、ut being hurt.她安然无恙地逃离，真是极为侥幸。Luckily/Fortunately，he found the money that hed lost.很幸运，他丢失的钱又找到了。词性adj.adv.n.幸运(的/地)fortunate幸运的fortunately幸运地Fortune运气同义词luckyluckilyluck反义词unfortunate unluckyunfortunately unluckily 3.完成句子有机会出国，他感到非常幸运。He_ _in having a chance to go abroad.令艾米感到不幸的是，她的成绩不够好。_ _Amy，he

14、r results were not good enough.答案：felt fortunateUnfortunately for4_for him，his stepmother was very kind to him.AFortunate BFortunatelyCFortune DBeing fortunate解析：fortunately for sb.对某人来说幸运的是。答案：Bpretty(1)adv.很；相当(very)(课文原句P32)Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it can be quite cold in the winter.夏

15、天又热又潮湿，但冬天可能会很冷。Tom looks pretty tired.汤姆看上去相当疲惫。(2)adj.(人)漂亮的；(地方，建筑，物体)迷人的，好看的The pretty girl looks pretty tired now.那个漂亮的女孩现在看上去相当疲劳。5.完成句子这个问题很难解释清楚。The problem is_ _to explain.瞧，她穿着一件很好看的裙子。Look，she is wearing_ _ _ _.答案：pretty difficulta very pretty dressIt sounds like a good idea.那听起来是个好主意。注意：

16、作连系动词的感官动词不用于进行时，也不用于被动语态；其后跟形容词、介词短语或从句作表语。类似的感官动词还有：feel (摸起来)，smell (闻起来)，taste (尝起来)，look (看起来)等。The table feels smooth.桌子摸上去很光滑。6.I was wondering if we could go skating on the weekend._good.ASound BSoundedCSounding DSounds解析：此题是It sounds good.的省略形式，表示赞同对方的建议。答案：Dbother vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦(课文原句P32)There

17、 are a lot of tourists t they bother you？这里到处都有游客。他们没有烦扰你们吗？Sorry to bother you，but would you mind moving your bag?对不起，把你的包挪一下好吗？Im sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to the police station？很抱歉打扰你，请问去警察局怎么走？Dont bother me with stupid questions.不要问一些愚蠢的问题来烦我。7.完成句子我不能为这些小事麻烦他。I cant_ _ _t

18、hese little affairs.你不必麻烦开车送我回家，我走着回去就行了。Dont bother_ _me ll walk.答案：bother him with(about) driving/to drive8Im sorry to have_you with so many questions on such an occasion.Ainterrupted BexcusedCimpressed Dbothered解析：动词辨析题。interrupt打断，中断；excuse原谅；impress留下印象；bother打扰，麻烦。句意为：很抱歉在这种时候问你这么多问题。答案：Dappro

19、ach (1) vt.& vi.接近，靠近(课文原句P32)Now were leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.现在我们要离开商业区去海港。Christmas is approaching.圣诞节快到了。A strange boat was approaching the shore.一艘陌生的船正靠近岸边。(2)n.接近；靠近；通路；方法(后接介词to)The approach of winter brings cold weather.冬天的临近带来了寒冷的天气。They suggested a new ap

20、proach to learning computer skills.他们提出了学习电脑技术的新方法。All the approaches to the seaport were blocked by the heavy traffic.所有去海港的路都被拥挤的车辆封死了。9.完成句子他处理这个问题的方式是错误的。His_ _ _ _are wrong.当她走近时，孩子们都高兴地大喊大叫。As she_，the children began to shout happily.答案：approaches to the problemapproached10All the approaches_t

21、he Palace were guarded by soldiers.AofBtoCin Dat解析：句意为：所有通至王宫的道路都有士兵把守。an approach to.固定搭配，通往的道路/入口；的入门。答案：Bstarve vi.饿死；vt.使饿死/挨饿be starving正在挨饿；饿了starve to death饿死starve death把某人饿死(课文原句P32)Im starving！我快饿死了！They were trying to starve us to death.他们想把我们饿死。Thousands of people are still starving in t

22、he world.世界上仍然有成千上万的人在挨饿。They starved to death in the desert.他们在沙漠里饿死了。starve for sth.渴望得到某物starve to do sth.渴望做某事starvation n饥 饿All the people in southwest China starve for water.中国西南地区的人们极需要水。Im been starving to see you.我一直很想见你一面。11.完成句子这里的孩子渴望友谊。The children here are_ _friendship.每年都有数以百万计的人死于饥饿。

23、Millions_ _ _every year.答案：starving fordie of/from starvationput up (1)搭起；建起(课文原句P32)Theyve put up a lot of highrise buildings recently.最近他们建造了许多摩天大楼。(2)举起；挂起；张贴(布告等)Put up your hand if you have any questions.如果有问题，请举手。She put up a notice about the school trip to Hong Kong.她张贴出一张有关学校组织去香港旅游的布告。(3)住宿

24、，留宿Its raining must put them up tonight.雨下得很大。我们今晚得为他们安排住宿。 notice was_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.Asent up Bgiven upCset up Dput up解析：考查动词短语辨析。put up a notice张贴通知，符合语境，故选D。send up发射，发送；give up 放弃；set up建立，成立。答案：DIts been six years since we last saw each other，you kno

25、w.你知道，自从我们上次见面已经6年了。在“It is/has been一段时间since过去的时间点/过去时态的从句”的句型中，since从句中的谓语动词常为短暂性动词，意为“自从到现在已经过了”。It has been two months since we came to this school.我们来这所学校已经两个月了。Its several years since I gave up smoking.我戒烟已经有几年的时间了。在It is/has been时间段since从句中，如果since从句中的动词是延续性动词，该句意为“自从不做到现在已经多长时间了，有多长时间没做某事了”表

26、示“自从动作结束以来” 。That was really a nice s years since I enjoyed myself so much.那真是一个美好的夜晚。好多年我都没有那么快乐过了。 is almost five years_we saw each other last time.Abefore BsinceCafter Dwhen解析：It is一段时间since过去时，表示自从某件事发生到现在已经多长时间了。答案：BAnd this is the first time Ive visited your hometown. 而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。This/It is

27、 the first/second./last timethatclause.这是某人第一/二/最后一次主句用is，从句用现在完成时；主句用was，从句用过去完成时。This/It was the first time (that) we had seen her.这是我们初次与她见面。It is the first time that I have enjoyed myself so much.这是我第一次玩得这么开心。辨析：for the first time与the first timefor the first time是介词短语，在句中只能作状语the first time是名词短语

28、，在句中可作表语，构成句型This/It is the first time that.；也可用做从属连词，引导时间状语从句They met for the first time.他们是第一次见面。This/It is the first time that I have seen such a good film.这是我第一次看这么好的电影。The first time I went to Beijing，I visited the Summer Palace.我第一次去北京时，参观了颐和园。14.Do you know our town at all?No，this is the firs

29、t time I_here.Awas Bhave beenCcame Dam coming解析：It/This is序数词timethat从句是固定句型。that从句要用现在完成时。答案：B15Its the first time that he has been to Australia，_？Aisnt he Bhasnt heCisnt it Dhasnt it解析：考查反意疑问句的用法。在含有主从句的结构中，如果主句的主语不是第一人称，反意疑问句的主语及时态通常与主句的主语及时态一致。答案：CSo they tell me.他们就是这样告诉我的。“so主语情态动词/助动词/系动词”表示对

30、以上情况的赞同或证实，意为“的确，确实”。She is clever.她聪明。So she is.不错，确实如此。He promised to help me with English and so he did.他答应帮我学英语，他也确实这样做了。“so情态动词/助动词/系动词/主语”表示上述情况也适合该主语，意为“也” David has made great progress recently.大卫最近进步很大。So he has，and so have you.的确，你进步也很大。16.Maggie had a wonderful time at the party._，and so

31、did I.ASo she had BSo had sheCSo she did DSo did she解析：答语同意上句话，即“Maggie”在晚会上的确玩得很愉快。”故答案为C。答案：C17I like to surf the Internet but I dont like to watch TV._.ASo do I BNor do ICAs do I DSo it is with me解析：So it is/was with.“也这样”，主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。答案：D.单词拼写1Seventy percent of the people who were_(调查) suffered from this disease.答案：surveyed2She seemed_(非常) satisfied with the result.答案： pretty3The novel is so_(吸引人的) that I forget the lunchtime.答案： attractive4With the Spring Festival a_，a good many rural workers