2021-2022学年广东省梅州市叶南中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年广东省梅州市叶南中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. There is no such place _ you dream of in this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as参考答案：D2. British English and American English are quite different in spelling and pronunciation. Well, Chinese English will also develop its own _, I believe. A. equalityB. ide

2、ntityC. purityD. personality 参考答案：B3. . To prepare for the Olympic Games in summer, London _ its largest ever exercise to test the response of emergency services. A. planned B. is planning C. had planned D. plans 参考答案：B略4. -The traffic is heavy now, so Mike come late.- Lets wait ten more minutes.Aca

3、n Bneed Cmay Dshall参考答案：C5. - Better get down to your workJack - _ AIts my pleasureBSuit yourselfCMind your own businessDYoure welcome参考答案：C6. A lot of teams wanted me to _ for other positions and I told them no.A. try out B. figure out C. let out D. break out参考答案：A略7. “Youth” is regarded as a time

4、in their life fun ,passion, and imagination seem limitless.A、thatB、whichC、whenD、where参考答案：C8. I _of your trying to earn some money, but please dont neglect your studies.A. agree B. admit C. approve D. decide参考答案：C 9. The following original editions of discs are imported from Hong Kong and Taiwan, _

5、prices include the transportation costs. A. what B. which C. where D. whose参考答案：D10. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been_ by a heavy storm.A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed 参考答案：D32. Could you show me the mobile phone youd like _? A. to have repaired B. repairing

6、 it C. having it repaired D. to repair it参考答案：A略12. The food is not very good, but we shall just have to it.A. pay attention toB. hold on toC. put up withD. keep up with参考答案：C13. Facing the poor grades, Maria is wondering what it _ to learn English well.A. takes B .uses C. makes D. prepares参考答案：A14.

7、 _he is, _he can do something that grown-ups do.AA boy as; but BA boy though; yet CBoy as; yet DBoy as; but参考答案：C略15. How often do you eat out ? , but usually once a week . A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking参考答案：B16. The film, _ true story of this red Army general, attra

8、cted peoples interest all over the country.A. is based on B.is on the base of C.which is the base for D.based upon参考答案：D 17. _ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A. According toB. Instead ofC. In addition toD. In spite of参考答案：D考查介词词组。句意：尽管存在所有这些问题，几个运动员还是表现很好。A.

9、 according to据(所说); 按(所报道)；B. instead of代替，作为的替换；C. in addition to另外，加之，除之外；D. in spite of 尽管，不管。故选D。18. The two countries held the talk in a friendly _ and reached an agreement.A. atmosphere B. state C. situation D. phenomenon参考答案：A二、 书面表达19. 假设你是美国加州大学的中国留学生李华。你负责为在该校就读学习语言的30名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的墨西哥之行，为期

10、7天。请你给加州大学的学生旅行社(Students Travel Agency)经理Robert发一封邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下：(1)希望对方能够打折；(2)希望旅行社能够派车接送；(3)需要一名双语导游，能说英语和西班牙语；(4)请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆等情况；(5)你的联系方式：电子邮箱地址：Lihuasinacomcn或电话号码：013-227-5647。注意：(1)词数：100左右； (2)开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数； (3)参考词汇：旅行日程安排itinerary。Dear Robert,Id like you to organize a trip to Mexico

11、 for us._ _ .Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Robert,Id like you to organize a trip to Mexico for us. I have a group of 30 Chinese students here studying language at the University of California, and they would like to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas vacation. I hope you would be able to arrange a

12、coach taking us to our destination and then bringing us back to our university. We also need a bilingual guide who speaks English and Spanish. I would be very grateful if you could work out an itinerary and tell us about our accommodation. Also, considering our group size, would you be able to give

13、us a discount? Please either email me at Lihuasina. com .en or call me at 013-227-5647.I look forward to your reply.Yours.Li Hua【名师点睛】本篇范文结构合理，语言流畅。包含了所有要点，而且添加了适当内容，有较多的个人发挥。时态和人称运用准确无误，全文没有中国式英语的思维，交替使用陈述句、疑问句和祈使句，体现出考生很高的驾驭语言的能力。在文章中使用了较多的高级句式，如非谓语动词I have a group of 30 Chinese students here stud

14、ying language at the University of California.；定语从句We also need a bilingual guide who speaks English and Spanish.等等。20. 假如你叫李华，你的朋友李明英语口语不好，他来信征求你的意见请你给他写一封回信，提出以下的看法和建议：文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear Li Ming，Im glad to hear from youHere are some suggestions on how to learn English_Yours，Li Hua参考答案：Dear Li

15、Ming，Im glad to hear from youHere are some suggestions on how to learn EnglishTo my point of the view，what matters most in learning English is that you should be always confident（高分句型一）Instead of being afraid of making mistakes or being laughed at，you have to overcome your shyness and catch every op

16、portunity to speak English both in and after class as much as possibleAs the saying goes，Practice makes perfectWhats more important，you should turn to teachers for help and ask their advice for good learning methods，which will let you make great progress（高分句型二）With the development of new technology，

17、computer makes it possible to make friends with the native speakers through the Internet，and you should make the most of itYoursLi Hua亮点说明 本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言简练，同时运用高级句式，主语从句的使用：what matters most in learning English is that you should be always confident；习语的使用：Practice makes perfect；非限制性定语从句的使用

18、：you should turn to teachers for help and ask their advice for good learning methods，which will let you make great progress连接词的使用：to my point of view，whats more important英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造

19、出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧三、 阅读理解21. The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Naurus heartbreaking story could have one good consequence other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people

20、 lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans

21、at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Naurus real troubles began in 1899 when a Briti

22、sh mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the govern

23、ment received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested（投资） the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem their phosphate was runn

24、ing out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.41. What might be the authors purpose in writing t

25、he text?A. To seek help for Naurus problems. B. To give a warning to other countries.C. To show the importance of money. D. To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.42. What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?A. Rich and powerful. B. Modern and open.C. Peaceful and attractive. D. Greedy and aggr

26、essive.43. The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _.A. soil pollution B. phosphate overminingC. farming activity D. whale hunting44 Which of the following was a cause of Naurus financial problem?A. Its leaders misused the money. B. It spent too much repairing the island.C. Its phosphate mini

27、ng cost much money. D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.45. What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?A. The ecological damage is difficult to repair. B. The leaders will take the experts words seriously.C. The island was abandoned by the Nauruans D. The phosphate mines were

28、destroyed参考答案：略22. Tired of all the pushing in supermarkets? Fed up with waiting in endless lines to pay for what you have bought? Angry at wasting time in traffic jams only to find no parking spaces when you eventually arrive at the store? If this is you, then online shopping is the answer to your

29、dreams of trouble-free shopping. Or is it?Online shopping brings its own challenges. Here are a few things to bear in mind when browsing (浏览) various websites. The claim made by online sites is that shopping online is a safe and secure way to make purchases. The evidence challenges this. In any case

30、, you only have to be the victim of fraud (诈骗) once to experience all the problems that come with this form of stealing. Use only sites that have a trusted history and an excellent reputation.Another problem is the appearance of items in reality is often quite different from what you see on your com

31、puter screen. This might not be a problem if you are buying washing up powder but could be a major disappointment when that beautiful blue dress you ordered turns up in green. Also, product descriptions are sometimes simply untrue. Perhaps the wisest plan is to purchase items where design and color1

32、 are not essential to customer satisfaction.Some even argue that online shopping indirectly contributes to global warming. Yes, your car can stay parked but how are online goods delivered? Often by some large vans pouring out carbon monoxide and adding to our already desperate traffic problems. You are also by now becoming increasingly irritated (使烦恼) by the fact that the delivery is late and you have wasted the leave from work you have taken to receive it!Without question, online shopping is here to stay and it has its ben