- 湖南师大附中集团初三第一次月考英语试卷（无听力含答案）

1、2017-2018湖南师大附中集团初三第一次月考英语试卷第二部分知识运用(两部分, 共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题, 计10分)()21. This is _ girl Ive told you about. Isnt she _honest girl?A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an()22. _ hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake!A. How B. What C. What a()23. -Look out, Tom! The c

2、ar is coming.-Oh, sorry, I _my birthday party tomorrow.A. was thinking B. am thinking C. am going to think()24. -The winner of the marathon is a tall and thin boy with glasses.-Then it_ be my friend, Bob, who looks like a “ball”.A. mustnt B. cant C. may()25. The gym is for the club members. You cant

3、 go in you are a member.A. unless B. if C. though()26. -Do you know Jessie J, the famous singer in the popular program of Hunan TV?-Sure. She _ to China for the program many times.A. has arrived B. has been C. has gone()27.-I am leaving now.- _ you turn off the lights.A. To make sure B. Make sure C.

4、 Making sure()28. I cant sing English songs _ you, so I wont take part in the competition.A. as well as B. as better as C. so good as()29. Every time I go to ask him for help, he always says, “Theres nothing_ I can do for you. Go to ask somebody else.”A. that B. which C. what()30. -Could you please

5、tell me _?-Let me see. In twenty minutes.A. how often you go to your grandpas houseB. how soon the meeting will beginC. how long it takes from your home to school第二节词语填空通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题, 计10分)Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they

6、are always busy 31 it. Their son, Peter, 32 at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them 33 .Last month Peter finished middle school and 34 the entrance examination. Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went

7、to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how 35 and able her son was. She spoke very loudly, All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” A woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” M

8、rs. Turner said 36 .“The most famous university?”“Oxford University.”Most of the 37 looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “Im sure hell know Fred Smith.“ 38 Fred Smith?”“Hes my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No,” said the woman, “He is one o

9、f the professors.”The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing 39 . Mrs. Turners face turned red, thinking to herself, wont be so 40 anymore.”()31. A. working on B. keeping on C. getting on()32. A. taught B. studied C. researched()33. A. surprised B. disappointed. C. happy()4. A. failed B. succ

10、eeded C. passed()35. A. honest .B. stupid C. clever()36. A. quietly B. loudly C. aloud()37. A. women B. passengers C. students()38. A. Whos. B. Hows C. Whats()39. A. off B. up C. on()40. A. smart B. kind C. proud第三部分阅读技能(四部分,共24小题, 计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题, 计10分)ASyd

11、ney TowerAddress: 100 Market St, SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9: 00 a.m. to 10-30 p.m. ( HYPERLINK /liuxue/sat/ t _blank SATurdays to 11: 30 p.m.)Ticket: $ 60(for an adult)$30(for a child)Website: www. Sydneytower. com. au.How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a sh

12、ort walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city.()41. If Tony wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children

13、, he will payA. $90 B. $60 C. $120()42. Which statement in the following is TRUE?A. We can go to Sydney Tower at 11: 00 on HYPERLINK /liuxue/sat/ t _blank SATurday.B. We can book the tickets to Sydney Tower by scalding letters.C. We can directly get to Sydney Tower by train.BHouse For SaleRed Rose G

14、arden, Pudong3-storey home, 509 square meters(sqm) total(总的)land area, 428.8 sqm built-in,312.9 sqm garden. Asking TMB 13 million(USD 1.57 million).MP:Tel:Fax:ob WantedCherry, 24, a shining girl, good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working at an inte

15、rnational trade(国际贸易)company in Guangzhou. I am kind-hearted, hard-working and healthy, and would like part-time weekend work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends. If you are interested, please email me at HYPERLINK mailto:cherrylf cherrylfBeijing Snow World Ski ParkPrice: 50 yuan/hour on w

16、eekdays and 70 yuan/hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends. HYPERLINK TelTel)43. How many sqm is the garden of the house for sale?A. 509 sqm. B. 312.9 sqm. C. 80.2 sqm.()44. If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he

17、 or she can _.A. call. fax. email cherrylf()45. If you want to ski for four hours on Thursday, how much money will you pay at least?A. 200 yuan. B. 190 yuan. C. 120 yuan.第二节短文埋解 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共小题, 计20分)AOne day, a farmer was walking along a roa

18、d with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag. ” Thomas said, “It isnt worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pe

19、nnies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quick

20、ly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “M

21、y dear son, if you had bent(弯腰)down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson, that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”()46. Who picked up the h

22、orseshoe at last?A. The son.B. The father.C. Both the father and the son.()47. The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A. some water B. some cherries C. some pennies()48. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _.A. didnt say anythingB. felt very sadC. became

23、 very angry()49. The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _.A. he wanted to teach his son a lessonB. he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them all()50. From the story, we can learn that _.A. many hands make light workB. if we want to eat cherries, we must pick

24、up a horseshoeC. if we dont worry about the little things, we cannot do the great thingsBWhat will man be like in the future-in 5,000 or even 50,000 years? We can only make guesses, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.Let us tak

25、e an example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average(平均), men are about three inches(英尺)taller. Again, in the modern world we use brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brains capacity(容量).As time goes on, however, we shall h

26、ave to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, especially the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are used very often. In fact, we use them so much that they become weaker and we have to wear glasse

27、s. But over a very long period of time it is likely that mans eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand? we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in

28、 modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald(光头的).Perhaps all this shows that future man will not be a very attractive being to lo

29、ok at! This may well be true. No matter how great the change is, future man will still have a lot in common with us.()51. The passage mainly tells us that _A. mans life will be different in the futureB. future man will look quite different from usC. man is growing taller as time passes()52. Which pa

30、rts of man mentioned in the passage will change EXCEPTA. weight and earsB. brain and heightC. arms and legs()53. The change in the mans size of the forehead is probably because _A. he makes use only 20% of the brains capacityB. the other 80% of his brain will grow with timeC. he will use his brain m

31、ore and more as time goes on()54. The underlined word “sensitive” means _ in Chinese.A.纤细的 B.灵敏的 C.笨拙的()55. What is TRUE about a human being in the future?A. He may be hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he does

32、nt have to make use of them.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题, 计8分)Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. Hes a world well-known scientist on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as; How di

33、d the universe begin? How will it end?56._ He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” 57._ He couldnt walk but he used a wheelchair. He couldnt feed himself or got in or out of bed

34、 himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talked with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表)or to

35、 write. So he started to think in pictures. 58_ In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about h么ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. 59_ He was once invited to China, and he impressed us with his self-confidence，humorous and funny conver HYPERLIN

36、K /liuxue/sat/ t _blank sation.“Hello. My name is Stephen Hawking-physicist, cosmologist and something of a drearier. Although I cannot move and I have to speak through a computer, in my mind, I am free.” This is one of his self-introductions which is ordinary but not mediocre(平庸的).A. With this new

37、way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world.B. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.C. As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong-he didnt die at that time.D. He passed away this year at the age of 76, which made the whole world totally sad.E.

38、 Stephen was a student at Oxford University.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题, 计10 分)Almost every kid will be asked the question of whom you like better, your mother or your father. There is no doubt that mother is very great as she gives you the life, while father is also of importance. Fathers Day

39、 is invented to show gratitude to fathers. Its coming has a story.The first person to propose(提出)the idea of Fathers Day was Mrs. Dodd in 1906. She wanted a special day to honor her father, whose wife passed away many years ago. At first, Mrs. Dodd wanted Fathers Day to be celebrated on her fathers

40、birthday , but later President Johnson signed a paper to declare the third Sunday of June was Fathers Day. Since then, it became an international day. It is not only to honor ones father, but also the fathers of all the people.Fathers Day reminds people to show gratitude to their fathers, who love y

41、ou all the time and no matter what difficult you meet, he will stand by your side. Get ready to thank your daddy for all that he has done. Though his priceless love could never be compensated for but still why not make a try with something exclusive? Prepare some surprises, send him greeting cards,

42、make tea for him and many more.As a student, the best way is to work hard and achieve something. However, when you grow up, just going home now and then is the best way. I bet. No matter how busy you are, remember to call them now and then.60. Who is the first to come up with the idea of Fathers Day

43、? _61. When is Fathers Day?_62. Is Fathers Day only to honor ones father?_63. What does Fathers Day remind people to do?_64. What is the best way for grown-ups to show thanks to their fathers according to the author?_第四部分写作技能(三部分, 共11小题, 计32分)第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文, 将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题, 计10 分) ;65. Sports ca

44、n help you keep fit and close to nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that the sport you choose might have a great influence on the environment.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could

45、take up today. 66. You dont need anything special except a good pair of shoes. And you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. 67.快速行走很简单而且能使你变得健康。If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. 68.Experts(专家)say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less worried, sleep well and keep thin.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment- friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materia