2023年最新的英语习题精选及参考答案

1、第 PAGE12 页 共 NUMPAGES12 页2023年最新的英语习题精选及参考答案 . 单项选择 1. The rain will _ our plan for a picnic. A. affect B. influence C. effect D. infect 2. _ other good students, the teacher thinks, Hank is _ student. A. compared with; a most satisfied B. compared to; the most satisfied C. comparing to; the more sa

2、tisfying D. compared with; a more satisfying 3. the population of this city , forty percent of which _, _ 15 in the last three years. A. are Germans; has risen B. are German; has fallen try C. is Germans; have increased to D. is Germans; has been reduced try 4. It was about 600 years ago _ the first

3、 clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when 5. It was 1969 _ two Americans got to the moon by space ship. A. which B. when C. that D. as 6. He is the only man _ for the position. A. likely B. possible C. probably D. possibly 7. When _ about his plan, he said he h

4、adnt made any. A. was asked B. will be C. was asking D. asking 8. If you _ to see Kate, what would you tell him A. are B. will be C. must D. were 9. She asked the pupil _ still, but they kept _ out of class. A. to sit; to move B. to sit ; moving C. sit ;move D. sitting ;moving 10. Religion has a gre

5、at _ peoples behavior. A. faith in B. division into C. effect on D. protection against 11. If the idea is wrong, the project fail, _ good the other ideas might be. A. though B. however C. whatever D. whatever 12. My brother telephoned the airport to make _ of the time of the plane. A. right B. true

6、C. sure D. real 13. Every possible test was carried _ to decide the nature of her illness. A. on B. of C. out D. through 14. _ we continue to work hard, we can accomplish our task in time. A. as far as B. in the care C. as long as D. despite 15. Sometimes my job is tiring, but _ I quite enjoy it. A.

7、 at random B. try and large C. in other work D. within easy reach .完型填空 The output(输出) is the last step in computer operation. It changes the computers 1 from machine language into a form that people can 2 . There are several kinds of output devices(装置). Suppose a shoe store owner wants to know whic

8、h style of shoe is 3 best, he uses a printer, which prints or types the 4 of shoes sold on a long strep (条) of paper. The computer print-out shows him 5 shoes he should order. A city planner, though, may use her computer in a different 6 . She wants to plan a new bus route to serve the largest numbe

9、r of 7 . Using a plotter (绘图仪) as the output, she gets a drawing, actually a 8 , showing the route chosen by the computer. Students in many schools are taught by a computer. Some of these 9 are in foreign languages. To learn a language, you must 10 it spoken correctly. These computers have an audio(

10、音响) output. They actually produce the 11 of the language perfectly pronounced. The modern computer is truly a wonderful machine. But it is not able to think 12 itself. It is only as smart (聪明) as the person who prepares its program. Nor can a computer produce correct answers 13 it is fed correct inf

11、ormation into. A computer is nothing more than a human 14 . Just as you use a hammer to help you drive a nail into a wall, so you use a computer to help you work out a problem. Computers are our 15 , not our masters. 1. A. questions B. results C. position D. (aeration 2. A. speak B. write C. study D

12、. understand 3. A. fitting B. selling C. wearing D. walking 4. A. number B. kind C. factories D. colours 5. A. only B. different C. which D. those 6. A. means B. place C. time D. way 7. A. streets B. people C. stops D. drivers 8. A. map B. book C. report D. plan 9. A. lessons B. classes C. courses D

13、. texts 10. A. have B. make C. want D. hear 11. A. sounds B. words C. speeches D. rules 12. A. of B. for C. over D. about 13. A. or B. while C. unless D. if 14. A. being B. waiters C. tool D. dream 15. A. servants B. workers C. friends D. waiters . 阅读理解 A New Zealand is an English-speaking country.

14、But the government recognizes another language, too. This is the Maori language. English sailors began to visit New Zealand after 1770. They found a dark-skinned people living there. These were the Maori. They had come from islands in the Pacific Ocean 400 years before in the 14th century. For a lon

15、g time the British government was not very interested in there far away islands. It was made a British colony(殖民地) in 1840. In this year the first British people came to settle in the new country. More and more settlers came from Britain later. The Maoris were friendly to the first settlers. But soo

16、n the new settlers wanted the Maoris land. So in 1844 there was fighting between them. This was the first of several wars between the two people. The next 50 years were very bad for Maoris. Many were killed in the wars. Many more died from the new diseases brought by the British. In 1840 there were

17、perhaps 200 000 Maoris. By 1896 this number had fallen to 42 000. By this century the two people have lived in peace. For many years the “British” New Zealanders looked down on the Maoris. But in recent years they have had equal rights, and the Maori language is one of the languages of the country w

18、ith English. Today there are about a quarter of a million Maoris, that is, about 9% of the population. Most of them live on North Island. They have a rich culture and a great love of singing and dancing. 1. The Maoris began to live in New Zealand _. A. after 1770 B. before 400 C. in the 1300s D. 1 4

19、00 years ago 2. After the first visit to New Zealand, the British government showed little interest in it because _. A. there were dark-skinned people living there B. New Zealand was an island country C. the Maoris did not know the English language D. it was too far away from Britain 3. When the Bri

20、tish settlers first came to New Zealand, the native people_. A. were afraid of them B. were kind to them C. hated them D. fought against them 4. Wars between the Maoris and the British settlers _ A. broke out in 1840 B. made 42 000 Maoris lost their lives C. brought diseases to Maoris D. lasted more

21、 than fifty years 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A. After the war New Zealand became a British colony. B. Maoris can speak both English and Maoris language. C. About 250 000 Maoris are now living in New Zealand. D. Maoris are allowed to keep their own language. B Harry Bel

22、afonte（哈利贝拉方特）, a famous singer in America, felt sad when he saw a film about the starving people in Africa. He said to himself, “I should do something to help them. What can I do” He thought of a plan to gather the stars from the music world and make a special record. The money from the record woul

23、d help the starving people in Africa. Those famous singers and musicians were always very busy, but they were willing to come to the event(活动)from all over the country. During the Christmas holiday in 1984,Micheal Jackson and Lionel Richie were writing the words and music for records. They often tal

24、ked about the music far into the night, when they finished the music, they called it “We Are the World.” On the evening of Jauary 28th, 1985, fortyfive-singers made a historic recording. At 10 oclock, every one sang part of chorus(合唱)and harmony(协调). At 4 the next morning, they started recording the

25、 solo vocal parts of the song. They finally finished recording at 8. On April 5th. more than 8,000 radio stations all over the world played “We Are the World” at the same time. 6. This passage as a whole is about_. A. a famous American singer B. the making of a special record C. the poor people in A

26、frica D. a famous song 7. From the passage we can see that Harry Belafonte was a _ man. A. rich B. strict C. kind-hearted D. interesting 8. What would help the starving people in Africa_. A. The special record. B. The money from the stars. C. The money from the government. D. The money from the reco

27、rd. 9. The recording was made_. A. soon after the words and music were finished B. during Christmas holidays in 1984 C. about a month after the wordsand the music were finished D. on April 5,1995 10. “We Are the World” is the name of A. the famous singers B. the special record C. a country in Africa

28、 D. a song in the record C The news report that night was a famine(饥饿)in Ethiopia. The pictures were of people who were so thin that they looked like beings from another planet. The camera focused（聚焦）on one man so that he looked directly at me, sitting in my comfortable living room. All around was t

29、he sound of death. It was clear that the world had not noticed this until now, you could hear the sadness in the voice of the reporter, Michael Buerk. At the end of the reporter he was silent. Paula started crying, then rushed upstairs to check our baby, Fifi, who was sleeping peacefully. I kept see

30、ing the news pictures in my mind. What could I do I was only a pop singe rand by now not a very successful pop singer. All I could do was to make records which no one bought. But I would do that, I would give all the profits of the next Rats (the name of the music group he was in) record to Oxfam(an

31、 organization in Britain which helps poor music people around the world). What good would that do! It would only be a little money but it was more than I could give just from my bank account. Maybe some people would buy it because the profits were for Oxfam. And I would be protesting about disaster（

32、灾难）. But that was not enough. 11. What do we learn about the writer from the text A. He felt really bad because the news report made him think of his own hard. B. After he saw a news report on TV about the famine in Ethiopia, he decided he had to do something about the problem. C. His ideas on how t

33、o collect money for the people in Ethiopia were very successful. D. He wanted to do more than just be a famous singer. 12. Which paragraph describes what he thought about after the report A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. None 13. The world in the third paragraph “profits” means_ A. pa

34、yment B. salary C. cost D. money he would make 14. From the text we learn that Paula, his wife_ A. gave him ideas about how to help B. also felt very bad after seeing the report C. took much more care of their child than he D. wanted him to be a successful singer 15. The writer wished that_ A. he wo

35、uld be a very successful pop singer if he could have sold all his records B. he would rather give all his money from the bank account than the little money made by making new records C. perhaps people would be interested in his records because they knew that the money they paid for them would go to

36、Oxfam D. he would make records which no one bought D A nobleman and a businessman once met in a restaurant. For their lunch, they both ordered soup. When it was brought to the table, the nobleman look a taste, but the soup was so hot that he burnt his mouth, and tears came to his eyes. Seeing this,

37、the businessman asked him why he was weeping. The nobleman felt ashamed to admit that he had burnt his mouth and answered, “Sir, I once had a brother who committed（犯） a great crime (罪行) for which he was handed, and I was thinking of his death, which made me weep.” The businessman, believing his stor

38、y, began to eat his soup. He too burnt his mouth, so that he had tears in his eves. Noticing this, the nobleman asked him, “Sir, why do you weep” The businessman, who now saw that the nobleman had cheated him, answered, “Ah, I am weeping because you were not hanged together with your brother.” 16. T

39、he story teaches us _. A. not to taste hot soup B. never to tell the truth C. not to be too honest D. never to believe everything easily 17. The nobleman was weeping because _. A. he felt greatly ashamed B. his mouth had got badly burnt C. he suddenly thought of his brother D. he didn t want to tell

40、 the truth 18. At first the businessman believed the nobleman _. A. because he was rather honest B. so he began to eat his soup too C. and he felt very sorry for the noblemans brother D. so he began to weep 19. Even though the nobleman had burnt his mouth, he should have_. A. admitted he felt shamef

41、ul B. had no tears in his eyes C. told the truth D. spoken out his mind 20. What the nobleman did was really _ A. foolish B. noble C. reasonable D. acceptable E A star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Machael Jackson .In the middle nineteen

42、eighties, Machael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music-This made Machael Jachson a bright star. One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Muhammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in th

43、e Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before Long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name. Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as lime passes. He is lov

44、ed by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow. 21. What does this text mainly talk about It talks about _ . A. Machael Jackson B. Muhammed Ali C. pop music and boxing D. bright stars 22. Machael Jackson is famous for _ . A. his film B. his songs C. his sports D. his heavy weight 23.

45、 Which word below can be used to describe Muhammed Ali A. Friendly B. Healthy C. Clever D. Famous 24. What does “boxer” in the text mean in Chinese A. 盒子 B. 装箱者 C. 拳击手 D. 制作人 25. What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the text A. They will be remember by millions of people. B. They will be loved for ever. C. They will be the most important people in history. D. They will lose their brightness and be little known. 短文改错 Have you read the book Qi Min Yao Shu I don t think you do. In the famous book, Jia Sixie 1._ suggested farmers to sow seed and grow 2._ young plants in