2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题3冠词对点训练含解析新人教版

1、2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题3冠词对点训练含解析新人教版2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题3冠词对点训练含解析新人教版PAGE 2022高考英语一轮复习第二部分语法专项突破第1板块构建基础词法专题3冠词对点训练含解析新人教版第二部分语法专项突破第一板块构建基础词法专题三冠词- 对 点 训 练 -.单句语法填空（高考真题改编)1. （2019年全国卷）Of _ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations， three are declining, six are stable

2、， one is increasing， and nine lack enough data。解析:此处特指确认的19个亚种群，故用定冠词the.答案:the2。 (2019年浙江卷）Everybody wears_ same style of clothes.解析：此处特指校服的款式相同，the same。意为“相同的”。答案:the3。 (2019年全国卷)When we got a call saying she was short。listed， we thought it was_ joke。解析：joke意为“笑话，玩笑”,是可数名词。空后用了单数joke,故填a.答案：a4. （

3、2018年全国卷)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _ past 25 years， while rice has increased only 7 percent。解析：句意：玉米产量在过去25年里增长了近125%，而大米产量只增长了7%.此处特指在过去的25年里,故填定冠词the。答案：the5. (2018年全国卷)Unexpectedly, Im face。toface with the gorilla， who begins screaming at _ top of her lungs。解析：at the top

4、of ones lungs意为“声嘶力竭”，为固定短语。答案:the 6。 （2017年全国卷)As _ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing。解析：as a result意为“结果，为固定短语，故填a。答案：a7. (2017年全国卷)This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over _ top。解析:top是名词，前要用冠词,故填the。答案:t

5、he8. (2017年全国卷）Instead， she is earning 6，500 a day as _ model in New York.解析：model是可数名词,前面没有限定词，而此处泛指 “一个”,故填a。答案：a9。 (2017年浙江卷）For Pahlsson, its return was _ wonder。解析:此处表示“一个奇迹”，所以需用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。答案：a10. （2016年全国卷)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for_ while, exercising， or doing

6、something you enjoy。解析：for a while是固定短语，意为“一会儿,故填a。答案：a11. （2016年浙江卷）_ prize for the winner of the competition is _ twoweek holiday in Paris.解析：第一个空表示“对比赛获胜者的奖励”，是特指,故用The。第二个空泛指一个为期两周的假期，用不定冠词a。答案：Thea12. （2015年全国卷）He owned _ farm， which looked almost abandoned.解析：此处泛指“一个农场，故填a。答案：a13. (2015年重庆卷）I

7、just heard _ bank where Dora works was robbed by _ gunman wearing a mask。解析：bank后面有定语从句，说明是特指，所以用定冠词the； 第二个空虽有定语修饰,但是表泛指，所以填不定冠词a。答案：thea14. (2015年浙江卷)Janes grandmother had wanted to write a childrens book for many years， but one thing or another always got in _ way.解析:in the way 意为“妨碍”，为固定短语。故填the

8、.答案:the15. (2015年陕西卷）The more learned a man is， _ more modest he usually becomes。解析:“the比较级简单句,the比较级简单句”结构，表示“越越”。故填the。答案：the.单句改错1. （2019年全国卷）Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me。_解析：此处是泛指“一个足球”,应用不定冠词a.答案：football前加a2. （2019年全国卷) Each of my cafs will have a different them

9、e and an unique style。_解析：unique是读音以辅音音素开头的单词，其前用a不用an。类似的词还有university,European等。答案：ana3. （2018年全国卷)During my last winter holiday， I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents。_解析:句意：去年寒假，我和父亲去乡下拜访爷爷奶奶。此处特指去的是“乡下”，故加定冠词the。答案：countryside前加the4. （2018年全国卷)As the kid, I loved to watc

10、h cartoons._解析:这里表示“作为一个孩子， a用在表示泛指的单数名词前,the表示特指,故把the改为a。答案：thea5. （2017年全国卷)I still remember how hard first day was。_解析：此处表示“第一天，且first为序数词，故在first前加the。答案:first前加the6。 （2017年全国卷)It takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day。_解析:hour是以元音音素开头的单词,其前用an不用a.答案：第一个aan7。 （2017年全国卷)Aroun

11、d me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time._解析：此处表示特指概念,故在picture前加the。答案:picture前加the8。 （2016年全国卷）My uncle says that he never dreams of becoming rich in the short period of time。_解析:in a short period of time 意为“在短期内”,是固定搭配.答案：thea9. (2016年全国卷）But in that case，we will learn little about world._解析：此处表示“独一无二的事物”,故在world前加the.答案：world前加the10. （2016年全国卷)At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself._解析:at first 意为“起初”,是固定短语。答案：去掉the11. （2016年四川卷)I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room