安徽省滁州市建材职工子弟中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、安徽省滁州市建材职工子弟中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Many of the roads have been cut off, _ to the difficulties of rescue efforts. A. added B. having added C. to add D. adding 参考答案：D2. How are you going to_such problems?Ado with Bdeal with Cdeal Ddo up参考答案：B解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：你如何去解决这个难题？deal with“解决”符合句意。13. Our bad li

2、ving habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing _we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where参考答案：C考查宾语从句。根据语意“只有改变我们的生活方式，才能拯救地球”。和分析句子结构可知，how引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作方式状语，所以选C。答案：C4. In current economic situations, some small businesses will need to _ costs in order to survive.A. affectB.

3、 adoptC. reduceD. release参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：在当前的经济形势下，一些小企业需要降低成本才能生存。A. affect影响，感染；B. adopt采取，接受；C. reduce降低，减少；D. release释放，放开，放弃。由in order to survive可知此处要用降低成本。故选C项。5. The Australian boy has a good _ of Chinese and can communicate with others freely.A. request B. command C. demand D. usage参考答

4、案：B6. - I love swimming and running. - So _ I. A. am B. can C. do D. have参考答案：C略7. When we were young, every evening my brother and I _ stay at home waiting for our mother. A. could B. might C. should D. would参考答案：D8. -Can I ask for a leave tomorrow. Mrs. Harmon?- . Youve missed half of the lessons

5、already.A. That all depends B. Forget it C. Never mind D. Dont worry参考答案：B9. The bank is reported in the local newspaper,_ in broad daylight. A. being robbed B. having been robbed C. robbed D. to have been robbed参考答案：C10. Apart from the shortage of water and food, the survivors in Haiti are _the ter

6、rible plague(瘟疫). A. in search of B. in charge of C. at the mercy of D. as a result of参考答案：C11. Such tourists _ have visited Shanghai all think that a visit to Shanghai cannot be complete without a stroll along the Bund.A. whoB. thatC. asD. whoever参考答案：C【详解】考查关系代词。句意：去过上海的游客都认为，不沿着外滩漫步，上海之旅就不完整。分析句子

7、可知，本句为suchas引导的定语从句，tourists 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作主语。故选C项。12. Although Tom is staying abroad, he is much _ his family members.A. concerning about B. concerned aboutC. concerning with D. concerned with参考答案：B13. With Father s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _ parents for my da

8、d. A. to buy B. buy C. buying D. to have bought参考答案：B句意:父亲节就要到了,我已经从银行取了些钱出来准备给爸爸买些礼物。不定式的一般主动式在句中作目的状语。14. _ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard. A. to determine B. determining C. determined D. to be determined参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。句意：决心赶上其他人，这个男孩努力工作。be determined to do sth.下决心去做某事，此处是过

9、去分词作状语，故选C。【知识拓展】1.be determined to do sth.下决心去做某事。2.decide to do sth.决定做某事。15. He didnt come to the meeting yesterday. That was _ he had to take his brother to hospital.A. how B. why C. when D. because参考答案：D根据句意：他昨天没有来参加会议。那是因为他不得不带弟弟去医院。根据句意可知用because引导表语从句，故答案为D。二、 填空16. Well put on an English pl

10、ay in our school. （变为被动语态） An English play _ _ _ on in our school.参考答案：will be put三、 阅读理解17. Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home

11、 one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). I wasquite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourthso I decided that my approach must be wrong.

12、I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, Would you like to buy a chair? He looked it over carefully and said, Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir? Twenty pounds, I said. OK, he said, Ill give you twenty pounds. It

13、s got a slightly broken leg, I said. Yes, I saw that, its nothing. Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. What will you do with it? I asked. Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done. Ill buy it, I said. What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me, he said. Yes, I

14、 know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it. You must be crazy, he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair. Youre right, I said. And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, “ Would you mend th

15、is chair for me?”. “I wouldnt have agreed to do it, he said. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver (five pounds)? He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing. 56. We can learn from the text tha

16、t in the first shop the writer _. A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 57. The underlined word approach in the second paragraph means _. A. plan for dealing with things B. decision to sell things C. idea of repairing things D. way of doing things 58. The expression the penny dropped in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _. A.