安徽省池州市木镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、安徽省池州市木镇中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Whenever there is _ sun and rain, the field are green.A. a great amount B. plenty of C. in quantity of D. quantity of参考答案：B2. I really thought Id be offered the job.Oh, well,_, Clark.A. you are right B. best wishes C. congratulations D. better luck next time参考答案：D3.

2、Are you still going to Shanghai for the Spring Festival? Yes, but I really _ because I have a lot of things to deal with.A. cant B. mustnt C. wont D. shouldnt参考答案：D4. Even though the scientist _ the experiment for three months, it isnt finished yet, since it is too challenging. A. has been conductin

3、g B. has conductedC. had conducted D. had been conducting参考答案：A5. A terrible earthquake hit Japan, _ thousands of deaths.（ ）AcausedBto causeChaving causedDcausing参考答案：D试题解析：动词的ing形式做状语，表结果。6. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.Awent; was occurringBwent; occurredCwas

4、 going; occurredDwas going; had occurred参考答案：答案：C从句用过去时表示发生在过去的动作，主句用过去进行时表示在过去某一时间点正发生的动作或状态。7. _ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. Walking B. To walk C. Walked D. Walk参考答案：A8. All the students are allowed to enter the information centre，where they are able t

5、o use the computers to the valuable information needed.Aobtain Bsecure Cwin Dearn参考答案：A9. Drinking tea is a common practice in daily life, isnt it?Yes, teahouses continue to _up in and around the city of Nanjing. A. spring B. split C. break D. cut参考答案：A10. _to sunlight for too much time will do harm

6、 to ones skin.A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D.After being exposed参考答案：C11. Some students are seen doing _ work they can find to support themselves. A. whichever B. no matter what C. whenever D. whatever参考答案：D12. I would like to express my gratitude and _to those who are always giving

7、 me timely help and encouragement when I am in trouble.A. permission B. expectationC. consideration D. appreciation参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。A. permission允许，许可； B. expectation期待，预期；C. consideration考虑； D. appreciation欣赏。句意：我要感谢那些在我遇到困难时给予我及时帮助和鼓励的人。结合句意可知答案为D。13. Her glasses _, she couldnt see the small words o

8、n the blackboard.A.broke B. broken C. being broken D. had broken参考答案：D略14. We believe there is a strong _ that they will fly to Guangzhou next week. A. responsibility B. possibility C. creativity D. electricity参考答案：B15. During the summer vocation we went back to the school _ to pay a visit to our te

9、achers though it was _ hot.A. especially; in particular B. specially; especially C. special; especial D. particularly; specially参考答案：B略16. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum? Sorry, Im a stranger here. _.A. Thanks anywayB. It doesnt matterC. Never mind D. No problem参考答案：A17.

10、When he came in, he found that his son was at the desk, completely_ a magazine.A. absorbed in B. absorbing to C. absorbed to D. absorbing in参考答案：A18. Although difficult, she finished the job on time. So I think she certainly deserved_. A. being praised B. to be praised C. to praise D. having praised

11、参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。My summer travel started terrible. I was at the Shanghai 76._Railway Station buy a ticket to Han

12、g Zhou. I was going 77. _to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen 78. _for long holiday. I bought my ticket and turned around to 79. _pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that 80. _someone had stolen it. Luckily I had my money on my 81. _pocket, but the only clothes I

13、had was those I had on. 82. _It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. 83. _When I arrived at my friends he lent to me some clothes. 84. _I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. 85. _参考答案：76. terrible-terribly 77. buy-buying78. here-there79. a long holiday80. Right81. on

14、-in 82. was-were83. luggages-luggage84. 去掉to85. feel -felt三、 阅读理解20. Let E-bikes Power New Yorks Transit FutureProvidence, R. I., just became the 13th city to develop an electric-assisted bike-share system, which runs or is developing bike-share networks in cities across the United States. Ironicall

15、y, the Brooklyn-based company cannot operate in its hometown of New York City,due to the wrongheaded ban on electric bicycles.In many major cities in the U. S. and abroad, e-bikes are flourishing and helping to solve major urban challenges. Stockholm is adding 5, 000 e-bikes to its bike-share system

16、. UPS is delivering packages in Hamburg using electrically-assisted cargo tricycles. And San Franciscos DoorDash food delivery service has found e-bikes to be the best mode to navigate heavy traffic and limited parking.In striking contrast, New York City insists e-bikes are banned under law. More th

17、an 900 e- bikes were seized and more than 1, 800 summonses（召回）were issued by the New York Police Department in 2017,following Mayor de Blasios decision to limit e-bike usage, despite the fact that no data or records exist to show e-bike-related safety incidents.Who does the e-bike restriction hurt?

18、The e-bikes seized in 2017 primarily belonged to food delivery workers, who are immigrants from Asia and Latin America. New Yorkers love their delivery: A new study from the New York City Department of Transportation found that more than half of city residents receive food deliveries at least a few

19、times per month.In fact, the top three neighborhoods for e-bike summonses-the Upper East and West Sides and East Midtown-also consisted of more than 70% white residents. Its difficult to divorce thepenalty of workers of color1 from the predominantly white, rich neighborhoods to whom the meals are de

20、livered.It is true that the rush to maximize delivery numbers leads to higher speeds and potentially dangerous biking. To that end, the city should improve and enforce safe cycling and expand bicycling infrastructure to ensure safe passage for cyclists and pedestrians.Outside New York, cities and co

21、mpanies are finding that e-bikes are convenient, have low carbon footprints and require less space than cars on city streets. As New York City seeks to improve traffic, better air quality and encourage active modes of transportation, it is confusing that a mode that checks all of those boxes would b

22、e outlawed.The city must stop pedaling backwards on both workable transportation modes and the racially-charged policies surrounding them. It is time for New York City to embrace e-bikes as the very useful, worker-enabling, convenient and environmentally-forward mode that they are.52. Why are e-bike

23、 usage situations in major cities in the U. S. and abroad mentioned?A. To compare the differences of e-bike development in major cities.B. To describe the advantages of e-bike systems around the world.C. To arouse attention on the popularity of e-bikes from readers.D. To question the policy on e-bik

24、e usage in New York City.53. We can learn from the passage that?A. e-bikes failed to solve major urban challengesB. data and records showed e-bikes caused traffic accidentsC. only the immigrants needed the e-bikes for food deliveryD. there have been strict regulations banning the e-bikes on road54.

25、The underlined phrase checks all of those boxes in paragraph 7 means_.A. meets the requirements B. unlocks the boxesC. includes the requirements D. examines the boxes55. What is the writers attitude towards using e-bikes in New York City?A. Skeptical. B. Supportive.C. Objective. D. Negative.参考答案：52. D 53. D 54. A 55. B电动自行车共享系统在美国各地的城市中如火如荼地运行或开发。具有讽刺意味的是，这家总部位于布鲁克林的公司由于当地对电动自行车的禁令却不能在其家乡纽约运营。作者列举了美国内外对共享单车的使用情况，共享系统带来的便捷，分析了纽约限制单车使用的原因，建议并积极呼吁，让电动自行车为纽约的交通运输提供动力。【52题详解】写作意图题。作者通过第二自然段整段的描述，提及了在美国和国外的主要