实用文档之武器英文及缩写

1、实用文档之部分武器装备英文简称（红色为常用）A:Attacker =攻击机AA: Anti-Air =防空AAA: Anti-Air Artillery =高射炮AAAV: Advanced Amphibious Assault Vehicle =先进两栖突击车AAM: Air-to-Air Missile =空对空导弹AAR: Air-to-Air Refueling =空中加油AAW: Anti-Air Warfare =防空作战ABL: AirBorne Laser =机载激光器ABM: Anti-Ballistic Missile =反弹道导弹ACMS: Air Combat Mane

2、uvering System =空战机动系统ACV: Armored Combat Vehicle =装甲战车AFV: Armored Fighting Vehicle =装甲战车AEM&C: Airborne Early Warning and Control =空中预警与指挥AEW: Airborne Early Warning =空中早期预警AFB: Air Force Base =空军基地AGM: Air-to-Ground Missile =空对地导弹AGS: Armored Gun System =装甲火炮系统AGS: Advance Gun System =先进火炮系统AIM:

3、Air Intercept Missile =拦射空空导弹ALBM: Air-Launched Ballistic Missile =空射弹道导弹ALCM: Air-Launched Cruise Missile =空射巡航导弹AMRAAM: Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =先进中程空空导弹APAR: Active Phase-Array Radar =主动相控阵雷达APC: Armored Personnel Carrier =装甲人员输送车APFSDS-T:AP Fin-Stab. Discarding Sabot-Tracer =尾翼稳

4、定脱壳穿甲曳光弹APS: Artillery Pointing System =火炮指示系统ARM: Anti Radiation Missile =反辐射导弹ASM: Air-to-Surface Missile =空对舰导弹ASRAAM: Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile =先进短程空空导弹ASROC: Anti-Submarine Rocket =反潜火箭ASuW: Anti-Surface Warfare =反面作战ASW: Anti-Submarine War =反潜ASW: Anti-Submarine Warfare =反潜作战ATC

5、: Air Traffic Control =空中交通管制ATGM: Anti-Tank Guided Missile =反坦克导弹ATM: Advanced Turret Module =先进炮塔模块AUV: Autonomous Underwater Vehicle =自主式水下航行器AWAC: Airborne Warning And Control =空中预警和控制AWACS: Airborne Warning and Control System =空中预 警与指挥系统AWOL: Absent WithOut Leave =擅离职守；无故离队；开 小差B:Bomber =轰炸机BB:

6、 Battle Ship =战列舰BC: Battle Cruiser =战列巡洋舰BDA: Battle Damage Assessment =战斗损害评估BPI: Boost Phase Intercept =加速阶段拦截BRAA: Bearing, Range, Altitude and Aspect =目标飞行情况BVR: Beyond Visual Range =超视距BVRAAM: Beyond Visual Range Air-to-Air Missile =超视距空空导弹C:Carrier =运输机C3:Command, Control and Communication =指

7、挥控制通信系统CAP: Combat Air Patrol =战斗空中巡逻CAS: Close Air Support =近距空中支援CASE: Computer Aided Software Engineering =电脑辅助软件工程CBU: Clustered Bomb Unit =集束炸弹CENTCOM: Central Command =中央司令部CFC: Carbon Fiber Composite =碳纤维复合材料CC: Cruiser =巡洋舰CG: Cruiser (Guided-missile)=导弹巡洋舰CIC: Combat Information Center =战斗信

8、息中心CIC: Commander in Chief =最高指挥官CIWS: Close-In Weapon System =近战武器系统CIWS: Close Intercept Weapon System =近程防御系统CNChief of Naval Operation =海军作战部长COMINT: Communication Intelligence =通信情报COMDAC INS: Command Display and Control IntegratedNavigation System =集成控制导航系统CR: Close Range =近程C/S:Course and Spe

9、ed =航向与速度CV: Carrier Vessel =常规动力航空母舰CVN: Carrier Vessel (Nuclear-powered)=核动力航母CVBG: Carrier Battle Group =航母战斗群DASS: Defensive Aids Sub-System =防御性辅助子系统DD: Destroyer =驱逐舰DDG: Destroyer (Guided-missile)=导弹驱逐舰DU: Depleted Uranium =贫铀DVI: Direct Voice Input =直接语音输入技术E:Electronic =电子战机ECCM: Electronic

10、 Counter-Counter Measures =电子反对抗，反电子战ECM: Electronic Counter Measures =电子对抗，电子战ELINT: Electronic Intelligence =电子情报EMCON: Emissions Control =发射控制EML: Electric Magnet Launcher =电磁炮EMP: Electric Magnet Palse =电磁脉冲ERAAM: Extended Range Air-to-Air Missile =延程空空导弹ESM: Electronic Signal Measures =电子信号警告ES

11、M: Electronic Support Measures =电子支援ETG: Electro Thermal Gun =电热炮ETCG: Electro Thermal Chemical Gun =电热化学炮EW: Early Warning =预警EW: Electronic Warfare =电子战EWAC: Early Warning And Control=预警及控制F:Fighter =战斗机FAE: Fuel Air Explosive =油气炸弹FEL: Free Elctron Laser =自由电子激光器FF: Frigate =护卫舰FFG: Frigate(Guide

12、d-missile)=导弹护卫舰FLIR: Forward Looking Infra-Red =前视红外FLOT: Forward Line Of Troops =前线FMRAAM: Future Medium Range Air-to-Air Missile =未来中程空空导弹FMTV: Family of Medium Tactical Vehicles =中型战术车族GEM:Guidance-Enhanced Missile =制导增强导弹GEGeo-Stationary Orbit =地球同步轨道GPS:Global Positioning System =全球定位系统GZ:Grou

13、nd Zero =核爆炸中心地面投影H:Helicopter =直升机HE: High Explosive =高爆炸药HEAT: High-Explosive Anti-Tank =高爆反坦克炸药（成形炸药）HMD: Helmet Mounted Display =头盔显示器HPM: High Power Microwave =高功率微波HQ: Headquarters =总部HUD: Head-Up Display =抬头显示器HVU: High Value Unit =高价值单位IADS: Integrated Air Defense System =综合防空系统ICBM: Interco

14、ntinental Ballistic Missile =洲际弹道导弹IFF: Identification of Friend or Foe =敌我识别IFV: nfantry Fighting Vehicle =步兵战车IPE: Individual Protection Ensemble =单兵防护装备IR BM: Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile =中程弹道导弹IRST: Infra-Red Search and Track =红外搜索跟踪JDAM: Joint Direct Attack Munitions =联合直接攻击弹药JHMCS: Jo

15、int Helmet Mounted Cueing System =联合头盔指引系统JSF: Joint Strike Fighter =联合打击战斗机J-STAR: Joint Surveillance and Target Attack Radarsystem =联合侦察和目标打击系统JTIDS: Joint Tactical Info Distribution System =联合战术信息分发系统K:Kerosene =加油机KIA: Kill in Action =阵亡LANTIRN: Low-Alt. Nav.& Targeting Infra-Red for Night =低空导航

16、与目标指示红外夜视仪LAV: Light Armored Vehicle =轻型装甲车辆LCA: Light Combat Aircraft =轻型战斗机LELow Earth Orbit =近地轨道LD: Laser Designator =激光导引LGB: Laser Guided Bomb =激光制导炸弹LORCAP: Long-Range Combat Air Patrol =长距离战斗空中巡逻LPT: Low Profile Turret =低矮炮塔LRBM: Long-Range Ballistic Missile =远程弹道导弹LRIP: Low Rate Initial Pro

17、duction =低速试产MBT: Main Battle Tank =主战坦克MC: Marine Corps =海军陆战队MCA: Medium Combat Aircraft =中型战斗机MCM: Mine Counter-Measures =扫雷MFD: Multi-Function Display =多功能显示器MFR: Multifunction Radar =多用途雷达MIL-STD: Milliraty Standard =军事标准MLU: Mid-Life Update =中期延寿（战机）MOPP: Mission-Oriented Protective Posture =攻

18、击中的防范状态MOAB: Massive Ordnance Air Blast =巨型空中炸弹MOAB: Mother Of All Bombs =炸弹之母MPRF: Medium Pulse Repetition Frequency =中脉冲重 复频率MRLS: Multiple Rocket Launching System =多管火箭发射系统NAVSSI :Navigation Sensor System Interface =导航传感器系统界面NCTR: NonCooperative Target Recognition =非己方目标识别NBC: Nuclear Biological

19、and Chemical =核、生物、化学OICW: Objective Individual Combat Weapon =目标单兵战斗武器OOB: Order Of Battle =战斗序列OPCW: Org. for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons =禁止化学武器组织OTH: Over the Horizon =超视距OWS: Overhead Weapon System =遥控炮塔P:Patrol =巡逻机PA: Phase Array =相控阵PAC: Patriot Advanced Capability =改进型爱国者导弹PGM: Prec

20、ision-Guided Munitions =精确制导炸弹PIM: Path of Intended Motion =预定机动路线PK: Probability of Kill =杀伤率PLGR: Precision Lightweight GPS Receiver =精确轻型GPS接收器R:Reconnaissance =侦察机RATRocket Assisted Take-Off =火箭辅助起飞RCS: Radar Cross Section =雷达截面RLG: Retractable Landing Gear =回收式起落架ROE: Rules of Engagement =交战规则R

21、OV: Remote Operated Vehicle =遥控车辆、飞机RPG: Rocket Propelled Grenade =火箭助推榴弹RTB: Return To Base =返回基地RTReady to Take-Off =起飞准备就绪RWR: Radar Warning Receiver =雷达告警器SAM: Surface to Air Missile =防空导弹SAR: Search and Rescue =搜索救援SAR: Synthetic Aperture Radar =合成孔径雷达 SATCOM: Satellite Communication =卫星通信 SDV:

22、 Swimmer Delivery Vehicle =潜水员输送载具SEAD: Suppression of Enemy Air Defense =压制敌方防 空任务SLBM: Submarine-Launched Ballistic Missile =潜射弹道 导弹SLGR: Small Lightweight GPS Receiver =小型轻便 GPS 接收器SOP: Standard Operation Procedure =标准操作程序 SRBM: Short-Range Ballistic Missile =近程弹道导弹 SSBN: Ballistic-missile Nuclea

23、r-powered Strategic Sub.= 战略导弹核潜艇SSL: Solid State Lasers =固态激光器SSM: Surface-to-Surface Missile =面对面导弹SSN: Strike Submarine (Nuclear-powered)=攻击型核潜 艇SSNDS:SSN Direct Support =直接支援核潜艇SSPK: Single-Shot Probability of Kill =单发杀伤率START: Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty =战略武器削减条约STK: Strike =袭击STN: Satellite Tracking Network =卫星跟踪网STOL: Short Take Off and Landing =短距起降STOP: Simultaneous Time on Top =同时到达SUR